Documenting the American South

Commemorative Landscapes of North Carolina
Commemorative Landscapes of North Carolina
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  • Monument Name

    Town of Kingston Commemoration Marker, Kinston

  • Type

    Marker

  • Subjects

    Local History

  • City

    Kinston

  • County

    Lenoir

  • Description

    This large stone marker, composed of a short rough cut piece of granite approximately four feet tall by three feet wide, commemorates the founding of the town of Kingston (now Kinston) in 1762. A bronze plaque on the front face of the granite commemorates the town's founding trustees.

    Image: Inscription

  • Inscription

    TO COMMEMORATE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF / THE TOWN OF KINGSTON IN 1762 / AND TO HONOR ITS FIRST TRUSTEES / FRANCIS McLEWEAN - RICHARD CASWELL / SIMON BRIGHT, JR. - JOHN SHINE / DAVID GORDON / THIS TABLET IS PLACED BY THE / LENOIR COUNTY COMMITTEE OF THE NORTH CAROLINA / SOCIETY OF COLONIAL DAMES OF AMERICA / THE NAME KINGSTON, GIVEN IN HONOR OF / THE REIGNING KING, GEORGE THIRD, WAS / CHANGED TO KINSTON IN 1784 IN KEEPING / WITH THE SPIRIT OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE. / 1929

  • Custodian

    Lenoir County

  • Dedication Date

    September 12, 1929

  • Decade

    1920s

  • Geographic Coordinates

    35.259420 , -77.580900 View in Geobrowsemap pin

  • Supporting Sources

      Brooks, Eugene C. "The Makers of Kinston," Kinston Free Press (Kinston, NC), September 12, 1929, 2

      Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration. North Carolina A Guide to the Old North State (Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press, 1939), 313, (accessed May 10, 2013) Link

      North Carolina Society of the Colonial Dames of America. "Annual Report of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the State of North Carolina 1929," ([North Carolina: The North Carolina Society of the Colonial Dames of America, 1929]), 1-63

      North Carolina Society of the Colonial Dames of America. "Annual Report of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the State of North Carolina 1930," ([North Carolina: The North Carolina Society of the Colonial Dames of America, 1930]), 1-61

      “Memorial To City’s Founding And First Trustees Unveiled,” Kinston Free Press (Kinston, NC), September 12, 1929, 1, 8

  • Public Site

    Yes

  • Materials & Techniques

    Granite, bronze

  • Sponsors

    Lenoir County Committee of the Society of Colonial Dames in America

  • Monument Dedication and Unveiling

    The monument was unveiled on September 12, 1929 in front of the Kinston Courthouse. The program began inside the courthouse and then proceeded outside to the monument. Dr. Eugene Clyde Brooks, President of State College in Raleigh, was the principal speaker and gave a history of Kinston since its founding. Mrs. Clarence A. Jeffress presented the monument on behalf of the Lenoir County Committee of the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames of America. The monument was accepted by Mayor James C. Dail and H.E. Mosely, chairman of the Lenoir County Board of Commissioners. Guests included Colonel Fred A. Olds of the State Historical Society and the Reverend George W. Mauze of the First Presbyterian Church who gave the invocation. "America the Beautiful" was sung. The monument was unveiled by Anne Bright Dawson, the daughter of John G. Dawson, former speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives. Dr. Brooks's speech was printed in the Kinston Free Press.

  • Subject Notes

    The most notable name on the marker is Richard Caswell, the first and fifth governor of North Carolina. Caswell was a member of the Continental Congress, an officer in the patriot army in the Revolutionary War, and contributed to the writing of North Carolina’s first state constitution in 1776. The other names, Simon Bright Jr., Francis McLewean, David Gordon, and John Shine were appointed by then Governor Arthur Dobbs as the other trustees of the newly formed township of Kingston.

    Kingston was incorporated in 1762 by an act of the colonial North Carolina General Assembly and named in honor of King George III. The bill was introduced into the Assembly by then representative Richard Caswell. In 1784 the town changed its name to Kinston to reflect the change from monarchy to the republic.

  • Location

    The marker stands on the left side of the Lenoir County Courthouse grounds and faces northeast. The Lenoir County World War I and World War II Memorial sits right to its right. The Governor Caswell Monument is also located on the courthouse grounds on the right side of the walkway.

  • Landscape

    The monument is located on the front lawn of the Lenoir County Courthouse to the left side of the walkway.

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