Frinks mishandled money and manpower
Earlier in the interview, Nantambu had asserted that Golden Frinks had fractured the solidarity of the black community. Here, he provides greater details, accusing Frinks of mishandling of funds and manpower.
Citing this Excerpt
Oral History Interview with Kojo Nantambu, May 15, 1978. Interview B-0059. Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007) in the Southern Oral History Program Collection, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Full Text of the Excerpt
You know, like I was saying
about Eugene's killing, some group of niggers here asked
Golden Frinks to come down here. Black folks are always trying to find a
scapegoat. They don't want to deal with their physical
confrontations. The Bible says you got to talk that man's
language to deal with him the way he deals with you. The black community
were together until Golden came--I'll get into this
later--but Golden is the prime element in the arrest and
conviction of the Wilmington Ten. There wouldn't have been no
arrest if it hadn't been for Golden. When he came here, he
split the community in half. We were dealing with the schools, we were
dealing with solidarity of the community, the involvement of the people
in the community, and we had some clear direction because schools are
very primary if you think in terms of your children and your future.
Their educational well-being, their psychological
stability and well-being are primary. Now if they don't have
the proper atmosphere and conditions and environment at school, then
that's going to affect their ability to produce, the outcome,
their foresight, their insight into what's going on in life,
and all of that. So that was the key. So he came in and started saying
that if they had a problem, it wasn't the schools.
"We ain't going to deal with the schools.
It's an economic problem. We got to boy-cott these people. We
got to put some pressure on these white folks." He got away
from the school issue. It became old hat. It was pushed back in the
drawer.
- LARRY THOMAS:
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This was after the insurrection?
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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Yeah. Golden came in and he divided the community. He started talking
about us, about "them old gun-toting militants." Now
this here was a black man--a colored boy, rather.
"Now they're going to ruin me. We don't
need them old gun-toting militants, running around here." He
gave the old folks an out, a scapegoat. They didn't have to
deal with that man directly. They could deal with that bull-shit when he
started talking about what we need is an economic base, talking about
building a poor people's co-op and everybody ran doing
that.
- LARRY THOMAS:
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Split the movement?
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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Yeah, split the movement in half and then started talking about us as
gun-toting militants, so we had people who were with us start talking
against us. who was one of the student leaders
because what they had
done was that people who worked with them--they was paying
them, man. They marched to Raleigh, they marched to Washington, and all
the kids ...
- LARRY THOMAS:
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In the name of who?
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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SCSE.
- LARRY THOMAS:
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Who were they fighting for? Wilmington?
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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That's what they said--the Wilmington movement.
That's what they called themselves
[Laughter]
. All the kids would come back to our office, the BYBBC, and tell
us what Golden was doing. They'd say, "Man, we spent
that money. Golden give us thirty dollars for this, thirty dollars for
that--give thirty dollars to each person that went to D.
C." Golden gave them thirty dollars and this was money he was
ripping off from the black community. People were giving them donations.
They were going around canvassing the community every day with
canisters. They were taking that money and pocketing it, man. The money
from the poor people's co-op--nobody
don't ever know what happened to that.
- LARRY THOMAS:
-
told me yesterday that he pocketed some coin.
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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Yeah, well, you know how that is. He was going with Wanda then and
Wanda's mama was the I think he was.
And Wanda's mama was in charge of the poor
people's co-op. She was the treasurer. Wanda Billings.
- LARRY THOMAS:
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Believe me, we definitely
- KOJO NANTAMBU:
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Anyway, that's what messed up the black
community.