Reflections on work and racism
Barbee ends her interview by reflecting on racism in the factory and the way it continued to affect the lives of the African American women who had worked there when she did.
Citing this Excerpt
Oral History Interview with Annie Mack Barbee, May 28, 1979. Interview H-0190. Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007) in the Southern Oral History Program Collection, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Full Text of the Excerpt
- BEVERLY JONES:
-
Okay, anything else you want to add in reference to your experieces at
the factory.
- ANNIE MACK BARBEE:
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Well, one thing I can say is this. A mass—of course it could
be better now—a mass of black women working for a large
company like that, no. If the conditions is allright in the beginning,
maybe it's better. But you see, in the early twenties when I
went there, maybe they weren't paying much nowhere. But
I'm saying about what you have to do. You're over
here doing all the nasty dirty work. And over there on the cigarette
side—I don't know what they get—the
white women over there wear white uniforms. See what I'm
talking about. Wearing white uniforms and white dresses. And
you're over here handling all that old sweaty tobacco though,
you see. There's a large difference. We both going to smoke
the cigarettes, oh yeah. I don't smoke but some women do
smoke. Now if you got a group of people and both of 'em are
making your product, why not make working conditions equal, why not do
that. I've thought about it. Don't you think I
have, but I have. Why not make it equally. If you don't want
to work 'em in the same place, make the working conditions
better where they are, whatever they're doing.
Okay, here come the machine. I'll tell you
another incident. The very day we quit working up there, here come the
machines. We worked on a Friday, I'll never forget, on the
part I was working in. And it was our last day up there. Here come the
machines and the white man was up there putting up signs for the
bathrooms—White Only. Putting up signs. That's up
there at Liggett and Myers. So the white women went up there, and they
didn't need to put no signs. No, I'm
sorry—he was putting up signs for the white women and so some
of the women said they was going in the bathroom. He said, "You
can't go in that bathroom there." Putting up signs.
I guess the white women went over there, or something. They had had to
do in the part that we were coming out of. So we—I
don't get anything from Liggett and Myers. I
haven't even been up there to see about it. Some of those
employees are getting a little small check, I imagine. But you know your
daddy was still working up there, so he got his shares and everything
else. But the mass of black women didn't get a whole lot of
nothing from them. Of course you get your social security,
that's yours. But I'm talking about direct from
the company.
- BEVERLY JONES:
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Yeah the benefits.
- ANNIE MACK BARBEE:
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Direct from the company only, see, direct from the company. I
don't get nothing from 'em.