Struggling to find work after losing job at White's
Riley describes the effects of White's closings in Hillsborough and Mebane. He describes his struggle to find work after thirty-one years at White's: just five years from retirement, he faced the need to restart his working life from the beginning. He held a temporary position for about five months before finding a permanent job, which he anticipates starting shortly after the time of this interview.
Citing this Excerpt
Oral History Interview with Robert Riley, February 1, 1994. Interview K-0106. Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007) in the Southern Oral History Program Collection, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Full Text of the Excerpt
How do you think the
town, this area--Efland's pretty close--changed since the
Mebane plant closed? You've got the two plants closed now
within five miles.
- ROBERT RILEY, SR.:
-
Mebane is five miles this way and Hillsborough is five miles that
way.
- CHRIS STEWART:
-
Yes, and they closed within five or six years of each other. How did it
affect you?
- ROBERT RILEY, SR.:
-
A lot of people I don't think have jobs yet. What a lot of
them chose to do was to go back to school. There is a technical school
at Alamance. Some chose to go that route, and some are still looking for
jobs, and some were at the age where they could go ahead and retire.
This is why the closing of the plant affected most people in different
ways. Those that were able to retire quite naturally it
didn't bother them too much. But, those like me that had been
there thirty-one years and had to start all over again… I
wasn't able to retire. It was an adjustment that I never
thought I would have to make.
- CHRIS STEWART:
-
What's that like, Mr. Riley?
- ROBERT RILEY, SR.:
-
Well, it's something that I hope I never have to experience
again. You have to be strong though, and there again, I've
always felt like this, if there was something out there I would get a
little of it. I found out one thing, the job market today is a lot
different than what it was years ago. If you knew somebody years ago,
they knew somebody so just come on to work. Today there are so many
people out there looking for jobs.
Like I told you, a lot of the places I went looking for a job you
don't any closer than the guard and they said they
don't even take applications here. You have to go to the
unemployment place up in Burlington or you have to
go to temporary. If they need people they call temporary.
Temporary has a service and what that service does is if a John Doe needs
ten people tomorrow and he's paying six dollars an hour they
will probably sent you over there and work you for five dollars an hour.
So the temp probably gets a dollar of your salary. If you are smart you
will go over there and if it's the right place and continue
to work regularly then it's possible that you could go ahead
on and become a full-time employee.
We have G.E. right up the road here, but you don't go to G.E.
you go to temporary. That's how you get in. They tell me that
you have to work something like three to five hundred hours with that
service before you can get a permanent job. Some people just get
discouraged and tired after working so hard and so long and they take a
percentage of your money for nothing.
- CHRIS STEWART:
-
How close are you to retirement?
- ROBERT RILEY, SR.:
-
I'm fifty-seven years old. Five years from now I can get
social security and that's part of your retirement.
- CHRIS STEWART:
-
Were you angry?
- ROBERT RILEY, SR.:
-
Well, disappointed. I had been with them for thirty-one years and I felt
like that if anybody had worked as hard as I did White's
would still have been there today. In other words, I hated to see the
buy out because I felt like the buy out was going to be a change. There
were a lot of things I could see coming but couldn't do a
thing about. At the time it hit it some of the people just right, but it
hit me just wrong. I was just five or six years from retirement and had
been building on a retirement for years and years and
years, and to find out five years before retiring that it
was frozen, but the five years that I needed to build the most the
company is no more so I've got to start all over again to try
to build somewhere else and don't have building time. I was
kind of disappointed, but what can do?