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        <title><emph>The Clansman, an Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan:</emph>   
Electronic Edition.</title>
        <author>Thomas Dixon, Jr.,  1864-1946</author>
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        <pubPlace>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, </pubPlace>
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    <front>
      <div1 type="frontispiece image">
        <p>
          <figure id="frontis" entity="dixonfp">
            <p>[Frontispiece Image]<lb/>“‘Do you not fear my betrayal of your secret?’”</p>
          </figure>
        </p>
      </div1>
      <div1 type="title image">
        <p>
          <figure id="title" entity="dixontp">
            <p>[Title Page Image]</p>
          </figure>
        </p>
      </div1>
      <titlePage>
        <docTitle>
          <titlePart type="main">THE CLANSMAN</titlePart>
          <titlePart type="main">AN HISTORICAL ROMANCE
                     OF THE KU KLUX KLAN</titlePart>
        </docTitle>
        <byline>BY</byline>
        <docAuthor> THOMAS DIXON, JR.</docAuthor>
        <byline>ILLUSTRATED BY</byline>
        <docAuthor>ARTHUR I. KELLER</docAuthor>
        <docImprint><pubPlace>NEW YORK</pubPlace>
                  <publisher>DOUBLEDAY, PAGE &amp; COMPANY</publisher>
                          <docDate>1905</docDate></docImprint>
        <titlePart type="verso"><date>Copyright, 1905</date>
                    BY THOMAS DIXON, JR.</titlePart>
      </titlePage>
      <div1 type="dedication">
        <p>TO THE MEMORY OF
             A SCOTCH-IRISH LEADER OF THE SOUTH
               <emph rend="bold">My Uncle, Colonel Leroy McAfee</emph>
             GRAND TITAN OF THE INVISIBLE EMPIRE
                        KU KLUX KLAN</p>
      </div1>
      <div1 type="preface">
        <head>TO THE READER</head>
        <p>“THE CLANSMAN”  is the second book of
 a series of historical novels planned on the Race
 Conflict. “The
 Leopard's Spots” was the statement in historical outline
 of the conditions from the enfranchisement of the Negro
 to his disfranchisement.</p>
        <p>“The Clansman” develops the true story of the “Ku
 Klux Klan Conspiracy,” which overturned the Reconstruction
 régime.</p>
        <p>The organisation was governed by the Grand Wizard
 Commander-in-Chief, who lived at Memphis, Tennessee.
 The Grand Dragon commanded a State, the Grand
 Titan a Congressional District, the Grand Giant a
 County, and the Grand Cyclops a Township Den. The
 twelve volumes of Government reports on the famous
 Klan refer chiefly to events which occurred after 1870,
 the date of its dissolution.</p>
        <p>The chaos of blind passion that followed Lincoln's
 assassination is inconceivable to-day. The Revolution
 it produced in our Government, and the bold attempt
 of Thaddeus Stevens to Africanise ten great states
 of the American Union, read now like tales from “The
 Arabian Nights.”</p>
        <p>I have sought to preserve in this romance both the
 letter and the spirit of this remarkable period. The
 men who enact the drama of fierce revenge into which
I have woven a double love-story are historical figures.
I have merely changed their names without taking a
liberty with any essential historic fact.</p>
        <p>In the darkest hour of the life of the South, when her
 wounded people lay helpless amid rags and ashes under
 the beak and talon of the Vulture, suddenly from the
 mists of the mountains appeared a white cloud the size
 of a man's hand. It grew until its mantle of mystery
 enfolded the stricken earth and sky. An “Invisible
 Empire” had risen from the field of Death and challenged
 the Visible to mortal combat.</p>
        <p>How the young South, led by the reincarnated souls of
 the Clansmen of Old Scotland, went forth under this
 cover and against overwhelming odds, daring exile,
 imprisonment, and a felon's death, and saved the life of a
 people, forms one of the most dramatic chapters in the
 history of the Aryan race.</p>
        <closer><signed>THOMAS DIXON, jr.</signed>
<dateline>DIXONDALE, Va., December 14, 1904.</dateline></closer>
      </div1>
      <div1 type="contents">
        <head>CONTENTS</head>
        <list type="simple">
          <head>BOOK I. THE ASSASSINATION</head>
          <item>I. The Bruised Reed . . . . <ref target="dixon3" targOrder="U">3</ref></item>
          <item>II. The Great
Heart . . . . <ref target="dixon19" targOrder="U">19</ref></item>
          <item>III. The Man of War . . . . <ref target="dixon33" targOrder="U">33</ref></item>
          <item>IV. A Clash of Giants . . . . <ref target="dixon38" targOrder="U">38</ref></item>
          <item>V. The Battle of Love . . . . <ref target="dixon56" targOrder="U">56</ref></item>
          <item>VI. The Assassination . . . . <ref target="dixon61" targOrder="U">61</ref></item>
          <item>VII. The Frenzy of a Nation . . . . <ref target="dixon80" targOrder="U">80</ref></item>
        </list>
        <list type="simple">
          <head>BOOK II. THE REVOLUTION</head>
          <item>I.    The First Lady of the Land . . . . <ref target="dixon90" targOrder="U">90</ref></item>
          <item>II. Sweethearts . . . . . <ref target="dixon101" targOrder="U">101</ref></item>
          <item>III.  The Joy of Living . . . . <ref target="dixon112" targOrder="U">112</ref></item>
          <item>IV.   Hidden Treasure . . . . <ref target="dixon115" targOrder="U">115</ref></item>
          <item>V.    Across the Chasm . . . . <ref target="dixon120" targOrder="U">120</ref></item>
          <item>VI.   The Gauge of Battle . . . . <ref target="dixon131" targOrder="U">131</ref></item>
          <item>VII.  A Woman Laughs . . . . <ref target="dixon136" targOrder="U">136</ref></item>
          <item>VIII. A Dream . . . . <ref target="dixon148" targOrder="U">148</ref></item>
          <item>IX.   The King Amuses Himself . . . . <ref target="dixon152" targOrder="U">152</ref></item>
          <item>X.    Tossed by the Storm . . . . <ref target="dixon162" targOrder="U">162</ref></item>
          <item>XI.   The Supreme Test . . . . <ref target="dixon165" targOrder="U">165</ref></item>
          <item>XII. Triumph in Defeat . . . . <ref target="dixon179" targOrder="U">179</ref></item>
        </list>
        <list type="simple">
          <head>BOOK III. THE REIGN OF TERROR</head>
          <item>I.     A Fallen Slaveholder's Mansion . . . . <ref target="dixon187" targOrder="U">187</ref></item>
          <item>II.    The Eyes of the Jungle . . . . <ref target="dixon204" targOrder="U">204</ref></item>
          <item>III.   Augustus Caesar . . . . <ref target="dixon209" targOrder="U">209</ref></item>
          <item>IV.   At the Point of the Bayonet . . . . <ref target="dixon218" targOrder="U">218</ref></item>
          <item>V.    Forty Acres and a Mule . . . . <ref target="dixon235" targOrder="U">235</ref></item>
          <item>VI.   A Whisper in the Crowd . . . . <ref target="dixon244" targOrder="U">244</ref></item>
          <item>VII.  By the Light of a Torch . . . . <ref target="dixon254" targOrder="U">254</ref></item>
          <item>VIII. The Riot in the Master's Hall . . . . <ref target="dixon263" targOrder="U">263</ref></item>
          <item>IX.   At Lover's Leap . . . . <ref target="dixon276" targOrder="U">276</ref></item>
          <item>X.    A Night Hawk . . . . <ref target="dixon284" targOrder="U">284</ref></item>
          <item>XI.   The Beat of a Sparrow's Wing . . . . <ref target="dixon297" targOrder="U"><sic>207</sic></ref></item>
          <item>XII.  At the Dawn of Day . . . . <ref target="dixon305" targOrder="U">305</ref></item>
        </list>
        <list type="simple">
          <head>BOOK IV. THE KU KLUX KLAN</head>
          <item>I.     The Hunt for the Animal . . . . <ref target="dixon309" targOrder="U">309</ref></item>
          <item>II.    The Fiery Cross . . . . <ref target="dixon318" targOrder="U">318</ref></item>
          <item>III.   The Parting of the Ways . . . . <ref target="dixon327" targOrder="U">327</ref></item>
          <item>IV.   The Banner of the Dragon . . . . <ref target="dixon337" targOrder="U">337</ref></item>
          <item>V.    The Reign of the Klan . . . . <ref target="dixon341" targOrder="U">341</ref></item>
          <item>VI.   The Counter-Stroke . . . . <ref target="dixon351" targOrder="U">351</ref></item>
          <item>VII.  The Snare of the Fowler . . . . <ref target="dixon358" targOrder="U">358</ref></item>
          <item>VIII. A Ride for a Life . . . . <ref target="dixon362" targOrder="U">362</ref></item>
          <item>IX.   “Vengeance is Mine” . . . . <ref target="dixon369" targOrder="U">369</ref></item>
        </list>
      </div1>
      <div1>
        <head>LEADING CHARACTERS OF THE STORY</head>
        <argument>
          <p><hi rend="italics">Scene</hi>:  Washington and the Foot-Hills of the Carolinas.
                     <hi rend="italics">Time</hi>:  1865 to 1870.</p>
        </argument>
        <list type="simple">
          <item>BEN CAMERON  . . . . . Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan</item>
          <item>MARGARET . . . . His Sister</item>
          <item>MRS. CAMERON . . . . His Mother</item>
          <item>DR. RICHARD CAMERON . . . . His Father</item>
          <item>HON. AUSTIN STONEMAN  . . . . Radical Leader of Congress</item>
          <item>PHIL . . . . His Son</item>
          <item>ELSIE . . . . His Daughter</item>
          <item>MARION LENOIR . . . . Ben's First Love</item>
          <item>MRS. LENOIR . . . . Her Mother</item>
          <item>JAKE . . . . A Faithful Man</item>
          <item>SILAS LYNCH . . . . A Negro Missionary</item>
          <item>UNCLE ALECK . . . . The Member from Ulster</item>
          <item>CINDY . . . . His Wife</item>
          <item>COL. HOWLE . . . . A Carpet-bagger</item>
          <item>AUGUSTUS CAESAR . . . . Of the Black Guard</item>
          <item>CHARLES SUMNER . . . . Of Massachusetts</item>
          <item>GEN. BENJAMIN F. BUTLER . . . . Of Fort Fisher</item>
          <item>ANDREW JOHNSON . . . . The President</item>
          <item>U. S. GRANT . . . . The Commanding General</item>
          <item>ABRAHAM LINCOLN . . . . The Friend of the South</item>
        </list>
      </div1>
      <div1>
        <head>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</head>
        <list type="simple">
          <item>“ ‘Do you not fear my betrayal of your secret?’ ”  . . . . <ref target="frontis" targOrder="U">Frontispiece</ref> </item>
          <item>“ ‘The South is conquered soil. I mean to blot it
  from the map.’ ” . . . . <ref target="dixon50" targOrder="U">50</ref></item>
          <item>“ ‘My sweet sister!’ ” . . . . <ref target="dixon60" targOrder="U">60</ref></item>
          <item>“He leaned toward her in impulsive tenderness.” . . . . <ref target="dixon130" targOrder="U">130</ref></item>
          <item>“ ‘I hurl the everlasting curse of a Nation—’ ” . . . . <ref target="dixon172" targOrder="U">172</ref></item>
          <item>“ ‘Take dat f'um yo' equal—’ ” . . . . <ref target="dixon232" targOrder="U">232</ref></item>
          <item>“On the brink of the precipice, the mother
  trembled.” . . . . <ref target="dixon306" targOrder="U">306</ref></item>
          <item>“ ‘The Fiery Cross of old Scotland's
hills!’ ” . . . . <ref target="dixon326" targOrder="U">326</ref></item>
        </list>
      </div1>
    </front>
    <pb id="dixon3" n="3"/>
    <body>
      <div1 type="main">
        <head>THE CLANSMAN</head>
        <div2 type="book">
          <head>Book I—The Assassination</head>
          <div3 type="chapter">
            <head type="main">CHAPTER I</head>
            <head type="subtitle">THE BRUISED REED</head>
            <p>THE fair girl who was playing a banjo and singing
to the wounded soldiers suddenly stopped, and,
turning to the surgeon, whispered:</p>
            <p>“What's that?”</p>
            <p>“It sounds like a mob—”</p>
            <p>With a common impulse they moved to the open window
 of the hospital and listened.</p>
            <p>On the soft spring air came the roar of excited thousands
 sweeping down the avenue from the Capitol toward the
 White House. Above all rang the cries of struggling
 newsboys screaming an “Extra.” One of them darted
around the corner, his shrill voice quivering with
excitement:</p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“Extra! Extra! Peace! Victory!”</hi>
            </p>
            <p> Windows were suddenly raised, women thrust their
 heads out, and others rushed into the street and crowded
 around the boy, struggling to get his papers. He threw
 them right and left and snatched the money—no one asked
 for change. Without ceasing rose his cry:</p>
            <pb id="dixon4" n="4"/>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“Extra! Peace! Victory! Lee has surrendered!”</hi>
            </p>
            <p>At last the end had come.</p>
            <p>The great North, with its millions of sturdy people
 and their exhaustless resources, had greeted the first
 shot on Sumter with contempt and incredulity. A few
 regiments went forward for a month's outing to settle
 the trouble. The Thirteenth Brooklyn marched gayly
 Southward on a thirty days' jaunt, with pieces of rope
 conspicuously tied to their muskets with which to
 bring back each man a Southern prisoner to be led in
 a noose through the streets on their early triumphant
 return! It would be unkind to tell what became of
 those ropes when they suddenly started back home
 ahead of the scheduled time from the first battle of
 Bull Run.</p>
            <p>People from the South, equally wise, marched gayly
 North, to whip five Yankees each before breakfast, and
 encountered unforeseen difficulties.</p>
            <p>Both sides had things to learn, and learned them in a
 school whose logic is final—a four years' course in the
 University of Hell—the scream of eagles, the howl of
 wolves, the bay of tigers, the roar of lions—all locked
 in Death's embrace, and each mad scene lit by the
 glare of volcanoes of savage passions!</p>
            <p>But the long agony was over.</p>
            <p>The city bells began to ring. The guns of the forts
 joined the chorus, and their deep steel throats roared
 until the earth trembled.</p>
            <p>Just across the street a mother who was reading the
 fateful news turned and suddenly clasped a boy to her
<pb id="dixon5" n="5"/>
heart, crying for joy. The last draft of half a million had
called for him.</p>
            <p> The Capital of the Nation was shaking off the long
 nightmare of horror and suspense. More than once the
 city had shivered at the mercy of those daring men in
 gray, and the reveille of their drums had startled even
 the President at his desk.</p>
            <p>Again and again had the destiny of the Republic hung
 on the turning of a hair, and in every crisis, Luck, Fate,
 God, had tipped the scale for the Union.</p>
            <p>A procession of more than five hundred Confederate
 deserters, who had crossed the lines in groups, swung into
 view, marching past the hospital, indifferent to the
 tumult. Only a nominal guard flanked them as they
 shuffled along, tired, ragged, and dirty. The gray in
 their uniforms was now the colour of clay. Some had on
 blue pantaloons, some blue vests, others blue coats
 captured on the field of blood. Some had pieces of
 carpet, and others old bags around their shoulders.
 They had been passing thus for weeks. Nobody paid any
 attention to them.</p>
            <p> “One of the secrets of the surrender!” exclaimed Doctor
 Barnes. “Mr. Lincoln has been at the front for the
 past weeks with offers of peace and mercy, if they would
 lay down their arms. The great soul of the President,
 even the genius of Lee could not resist. His smile began
 to melt those gray ranks as the sun is warming the earth
 to-day.”</p>
            <p>“You are a great admirer of the President,” said the
 girl, with a curious smile.</p>
            <pb id="dixon6" n="6"/>
            <p>“Yes, Miss Elsie, and so are all who know him.”</p>
            <p>She turned from the window without reply. A shadow
 crossed her face as she looked past the long rows of cots,
 on which rested the men in blue, until her eyes found one
 on which lay, alone among his enemies, a young Confederate
 officer.</p>
            <p>The surgeon turned with her toward the man.</p>
            <p>“Will he live?” she asked.</p>
            <p>“Yes, only to be hung.”</p>
            <p>“For what?” she cried.</p>
            <p>“Sentenced by court-martial as a guerilla. It's a lie,
 but there's some powerful hand back of it—some mysterious
 influence in high authority. The boy wasn't fully
 conscious at the trial.”</p>
            <p>“We must appeal to Mr. Stanton.”</p>
            <p> “As well appeal to the Devil. They say the order
 came from his office.”</p>
            <p>“A boy of nineteen!” she exclaimed. “It's a shame.
 I'm looking for his mother. You told me to telegraph to
 Richmond for her.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I'll never forget his cries that night, so utterly
 pitiful and childlike. I've heard many a cry of pain, but
 in all my life nothing so heart-breaking as that boy in
 fevered delirium talking to his mother. His voice is one
 of peculiar tenderness, penetrating and musical. It goes
 quivering into your soul, and compels you to listen until
 you swear it's your brother or sweetheart or sister
 or mother calling you. You should have seen him
 the day he fell. God of mercies, the pity and the glory
 of it!”</p>
            <pb id="dixon7" n="7"/>
            <p>“Phil wrote me that he was a hero and asked me to look
after him. Were you there?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, with the battery your brother was supporting.
 He was the colonel of a shattered rebel regiment lying
 just in front of us before Petersburg. Richmond was
 doomed, resistance was madness, but there they were,
 ragged and half-starved, a handful of men not more than
 four hundred, but their bayonets gleamed and flashed in
 the sunlight. In the face of a murderous fire, he charged
 and actually drove our men out of an entrenchment. We
 concentrated our guns on him as he crouched behind this
 earthwork. Our own men lay outside in scores, dead,
 dying, and wounded. When the fire slacked, we could
 hear their cries for water.</p>
            <p>“Suddenly this boy sprang on the breastwork. He
 was dressed in a new gray colonel's uniform that mother
 of his, in the pride of her soul, had sent him.</p>
            <p>“He was a handsome figure—tall, slender, straight, a
 gorgeous yellow sash tasselled with gold around his
 waist, his sword flashing in the sun, his slouch hat
 cocked
 on one side and an eagle's feather in it.</p>
            <p>“We thought he was going to lead another charge, but
 just as the battery was making ready to fire, he
 deliberately
 walked down the embankment in a hail of musketry and
 began to give water to our wounded men.</p>
            <p>“Every gun ceased firing, and we watched him. He
 walked back to the trench, his naked sword flashed
 suddenly above that eagle's feather, and his grizzled
 ragamuffins sprang forward and charged us like so many
 demons.</p>
            <pb id="dixon8" n="8"/>
            <p>“There were not more than three hundred of them now,
 but on they came, giving that hellish rebel yell at every
 jump-the cry of the hunter from the hilltop at the sight
 of his game! All Southern men are hunters, and that
 cry was transformed in war into something unearthly
 when it came from a hundred throats in chorus and the
 game was human.</p>
            <p>“Of course, it was madness. We blew them down
 that hill like chaff before a hurricane. When the last man
 had staggered back or fallen, on came this boy alone,
 carrying the colours he had snatched from a falling
 soldier, as if he were leading a million men to victory.</p>
            <p>“A bullet had blown his hat from his head, and we
 could see the blood streaming down the side of his face.
 He charged straight into the jaws of one of our guns.
 And then, with a smile on his lips and a dare to Death in
 his big brown eyes, he rammed that flag into the cannon's
 mouth, reeled, and fell! A cheer broke from our men.</p>
            <p>“Your brother sprang forward and caught him in his
 arms, and as we bent over the unconscious form, he
 exclaimed:
 ‘My God, doctor, look at him! He is so much
 like me I feel as if I had been shot myself!’ They
 were as much alike as twins—only his hair was darker.
 I tell you, Miss Elsie, it's a sin to kill men like that.
 One
 such man is worth more to this Nation than every negro
 that ever set his flat foot on this continent!”</p>
            <p>The girl's eyes had grown dim as she listened to the
 story.</p>
            <p>“I will appeal to the President,” she said, firmly.</p>
            <p>“It's the only chance. And just now, he is under
<pb id="dixon9" n="9"/>
              tremendous pressure. His friendly order to
              the Virginia Legislature to return to Richmond, Stanton
              forced him
              to cancel. A master hand has organised a
              conspiracy in
              Congress to crush the President. They curse
              his policy
              of mercy as imbecility, and swear to make the
              South a
              second Poland. Their watchwords are vengeance
              and
              confiscation. Four-fifths of his party in
              Congress are
              in this plot. The President has less than a
              dozen real
              friends in either House on whom he can
              depend. They
              say that Stanton is to be given a free hand,
              and that the
              gallows will be busy. This cancelled order of
              the President
              looks like it.”</p>
            <p>“I'll try my hand with Mr. Stanton,” she said with slow
 emphasis.</p>
            <p>“Good luck, Little Sister—let me know if I can help,”
 the surgeon answered cheerily as he passed on his round
 of work.</p>
            <p>Elsie Stoneman took her seat beside the cot of the
 wounded Confederate and began softly to sing and play.</p>
            <p>A little farther along the same row a soldier was dying,
 a faint choking just audible in his throat. An attendant
 sat beside him and would not leave till the last. The
 ordinary chat and hum of the ward went on indifferent
 to peace, victory, life, or death. Before the finality of
 the hospital, all other events of earth fade. Some were
 playing cards or checkers, some laughing and joking, and
 others reading.</p>
            <p>At the first soft note from the singer, the games ceased,
 and the reader put down his book.</p>
            <p>The banjo had come to Washington with the negroes
<pb id="dixon10" n="10"/>
following the wake of the army. She had laid aside her
guitar and learned to play all the stirring camp-songs of
the South. Her voice was low, soothing, and tender. It
held every silent listener in a spell.</p>
            <p>As she played and sang the songs the wounded man
 loved, her eyes lingered in pity on his sun-bronzed face,
 pinched and drawn with fever. He was sleeping the
 stupid sleep that gives no rest. She could count the
 irregular pounding of his heart in the throb of the big
 vein on his neck. His lips were dry and burnt, and the
 little boyish moustache curled upward from the row of
 white teeth as if scorched by the fiery breath.</p>
            <p>He began to talk in flighty sentences, and she listened-
 his mother—his sister—and yes, she was sure as she bent
 nearer—a little sweetheart who lived next door. They
 all had sweethearts—these Southern boys. Again he was
 teasing his dog—and then back in battle.</p>
            <p>At length he opened his eyes, great dark-brown eyes,
 unnaturally bright, with a strange yearning look in their
 depths as they rested on Elsie. He tried to smile and
 feebly said:</p>
            <p>“Here's-a-fly-on—my—left—ear—my—guns—
 can't—somehow—reach—him—won't—you—”</p>
            <p>She sprang forward and brushed the fly away.</p>
            <p>Again he opened his eyes.</p>
            <p>“Excuse—me—for—asking—but am I alive?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, indeed,” was the cheerful answer.</p>
            <p>“Well, now, then, is this me, or is it not me, or has a
 cannon shot me, or has the Devil got me?”</p>
            <p>“It's you. The cannon didn't shoot you, but three
<pb id="dixon11" n="11"/>
muskets did. The Devil hasn't got you yet, but he will,
unless you're good.”</p>
            <p>“I'll be good if you won't leave me— ”</p>
            <p>Elsie turned her head away smiling, and he went on
 slowly:</p>
            <p>“But I'm dead, I know. I'm sleeping on a cot with
 a canopy over it. I ain't hungry any more, and an
 angel has been hovering over me playing on a harp of
 gold— ”</p>
            <p>“Only a little Yankee girl playing the banjo.”</p>
            <p>“Can't fool me—I'm in heaven.”</p>
            <p>“You're in the hospital.”</p>
            <p>“Funny hospital—look at that harp and that big
 trumpet hanging close by it—that's Gabriel's trumpet—”</p>
            <p>“No,” she laughed. “This is the Patent Office building,
 that covers two blocks, now a temporary hospital. There
 are seventy thousand wounded soldiers in town, and more
 coming on every train. The thirty-five hospitals are
 overcrowded.”</p>
            <p>He closed his eyes a moment in silence, and then spoke
 with a feeble tremor:</p>
            <p>“I'm afraid you don't know who I am—I can't impose
 on you—I'm a rebel—”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I know. You are Colonel Ben Cameron. It
 makes no difference to me now which side you fought on.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I'm in heaven—been dead a long time. I can
 prove it, if you'll play again.” </p>
            <p>“What shall I play?”</p>
            <p>“First,  <hi rend="italics">‘O Jonny Booker Help Dis Nigger.’</hi> ”</p>
            <p>She played and sang it beautifully.</p>
            <pb id="dixon12" n="12"/>
            <p>“Now,  <hi rend="italics">‘ Wake Up In the Morning.’</hi> ”</p>
            <p>Again he listened with wide, staring eyes, that saw
 nothing except visions within.</p>
            <p>“Now, then, <hi rend="italics">‘ The Ole Gray Hoss.” ’</hi></p>
            <p>As the last notes died away, he tried to smile again:</p>
            <p>“One more-<hi rend="italics">‘ Hard Times an' Wuss er Comin'</hi>.’ ”</p>
            <p>With deft, sure touch and soft negro dialect she sang it
 through.</p>
            <p>“Now, didn't I tell you that you couldn't fool me? No
 Yankee girl could play and sing these songs. I'm in
 heaven, and you're an angel.”</p>
            <p>“Aren't you ashamed of yourself to flirt with me, with
 one foot in the grave?”</p>
            <p>“That's the time to get on good terms with the angels-
 but I'm done dead—”</p>
            <p>Elsie laughed in spite of herself.</p>
            <p>“I know it,” he went on, “because you have shining
 golden hair and amber eyes, instead of blue ones. I never
 saw a girl in my life before with such eyes and hair.”</p>
            <p>“But you're young yet.”</p>
            <p>“Never—was—such—a—girl—on—earth—
 you're—an—”</p>
            <p>She lifted her finger in warning, and his eyelids drooped
 in exhausted stupor.</p>
            <p>“You mustn't talk any more,” she whispered, shaking
 her head.</p>
            <p>A commotion at the door caused Elsie to turn from the
 cot. A sweet motherly woman of fifty, in an old faded
 black dress, was pleading with the guard to be allowed
 to pass.</p>
            <pb id="dixon13" n="13"/>
            <p>“Can't do it, M'um. It's agin the rules.”</p>
            <p>“But I must go in. I've tramped for four days through
 a wilderness of hospitals, and I know he must be here.”</p>
            <p>“Special orders, M'um—wounded rebels in here that
 belong in prison.”</p>
            <p>“Very well, young man,” said the pleading voice.
 “My baby boy's in this place, wounded and about to die.
 I'm going in there. You can shoot me if you like, or you
 can turn your head the other way.”</p>
            <p>She stepped quickly past the soldier, who merely stared
 with dim eyes out the door and saw nothing.</p>
            <p>She stood for a moment with a look of helpless
 bewilderment.
 The vast area of the second story of the great
 monolithic pile was crowded with rows of sick, wounded,
 and dying men—a strange, solemn, and curious sight.
 Against the walls were ponderous glass cases, filled
 with models of every kind of invention the genius of man
 had dreamed. Between these cases were deep lateral
 openings, eight feet wide, crowded with the sick, and long
 rows of them were stretched through the centre of the
 hall. A gallery ran around above the cases, and this was
 filled with cots. The clatter of the feet of passing
 surgeons
 and nurses over the marble floor added to the weird
impression.</p>
            <p>Elsie saw the look of helpless appeal in the mother's
 face and hurried forward to meet her:</p>
            <p>“Is this Mrs. Cameron, of South Carolina?”</p>
            <p>The trembling figure in black grasped her hand eagerly:</p>
            <p>“Yes, yes, my dear, and I'm looking for my boy, who is
 wounded unto death. Can you help me?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon14" n="14"/>
            <p>“I thought I recognised you from a miniature I've seen,”
 she answered softly. “I'll lead you direct to his cot.”</p>
            <p>“Thank you, thank you!” came the low reply.</p>
            <p>In a moment she was beside him, and Elsie walked away
 to the open window through which came the chirp of
 sparrows from the lilac-bushes in full bloom below.</p>
            <p>The mother threw one look of infinite tenderness
 on the drawn face, and her hands suddenly clasped in
 prayer:</p>
            <p>“I thank Thee, Lord Jesus, for this hour! Thou hast
 heard the cry of my soul and led my feet!” She gently
 knelt, kissed the hot lips, smoothed the dark tangled hair
 back from his forehead, and her hand rested over his eyes.</p>
            <p>A faint flush tinged his face.</p>
            <p>“It's you, Mama-I—know—you—that's—your—hand
 —or—else—it's—God's!”</p>
            <p>She slipped her arms about him.</p>
            <p>“My hero, my darling, my baby!”</p>
            <p>“I'll get well now, Mama, never fear. You see, I had
 whipped them that day as I had many a time before. I
 don't know how it happened—my men seemed all to go
 down at once. You know—I couldn't surrender in
 that new uniform of a colonel you sent me—we made a
 gallant fight, and-now-I'm just-a-little-tired-but
 you are here, and it's all right.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, yes, dear. It's all over now. General Lee has
 surrendered, and when you are better I'll take you home,
 where the sunshine and flowers will give you strength
again.</p>
            <p>“How's my little Sis?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon15" n="15"/>
            <p>“Hunting in another part of the city for you. She's
 grown so tall and stately you'll hardly know her. Your
 Papa is at home, and don't know yet that you are
 wounded.”</p>
            <p>“And my sweetheart, Marion Lenoir?”</p>
            <p>“The most beautiful little girl in Piedmont—as sweet
 and mischievous as ever. Mr. Lenoir is very ill, but
 he has written a glorious poem about one of your
 charges. I'll show it to you to-morrow. He is our
 greatest poet. The South worships him. Marion sent
 her love to you and a kiss for the young hero of Piedmont.
 I'll give it to you now.”</p>
            <p>She bent again and kissed him.</p>
            <p>“And my dogs?”</p>
            <p>“General Sherman left them, at least.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I'm glad of that—my mare all right?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, but we had a time to save her—Jake hid her in
 the woods till the army passed.”</p>
            <p>“Bully for Jake.”</p>
            <p>“I don't know what we should have done without him.”</p>
            <p>“Old Aleck still at home, and getting drunk as usual?”</p>
            <p>“No, he ran away with the army and persuaded every
negro on the Lenoir place to go, except his wife, Aunt
Cindy.”</p>
            <p>“The old rascal, when Mrs. Lenoir's mother saved him
from burning to death when he was a boy!”</p>
            <p>“Yes, and he told the Yankees those fire scars were
made with the lash, and led a squad to the house one
night to burn the barns. Jake headed them off and told
on him. The soldiers were so mad they strung him up
<pb id="dixon16" n="16"/>
and thrashed him nearly to death. We haven't seen him
since.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I'll take care of you, Mama, when I get home.
 Of course I'll get well. It's absurd to die at nineteen.
 You know I never believed the bullet had been moulded
 that could hit me. In three years of battle, I lived a
 charmed life and never got a scratch.”</p>
            <p>His voice had grown feeble and laboured, and his face
 flushed. His mother placed her hand on his lips.</p>
            <p>“Just one more,” he pleaded feebly. “Did you see the
 little angel who has been playing and singing for me?
 You must thank her.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I see her coming now. I must go and tell
 Margaret, and we will get a pass and come every day.”</p>
            <p>She kissed him, and went to meet Elsie.</p>
            <p>“And you are the dear girl who has been playing and
 singing for my boy, a wounded stranger here alone among
 his foes?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, and for all the others, too.”</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron seized both of her hands and looked at
 her tenderly.</p>
            <p>“You will let me kiss you? I shall always love you.”</p>
            <p>She pressed Elsie to her heart. In spite of the girl's
 reserve, a sob caught her breath at the touch of the warm
 lips. Her own mother had died when she was a baby,
 and a shy, hungry heart, long hidden from the world,
 leaped in tenderness and pain to meet that embrace.</p>
            <p>Elsie walked with her to the door, wondering how the
 terrible truth of her boy's doom could be told.</p>
            <p>She tried to speak, looked into Mrs. Cameron's face,
<pb id="dixon17" n="17"/>
radiant with grateful joy, and the words froze on her lips.
She decided to walk a little way with her. But the task
became all the harder.</p>
            <p>At the corner she stopped abruptly and bade her good-
bye:</p>
            <p>“I must leave you now, Mrs. Cameron. I will call for
 you in the morning and help you secure the passes to enter
 the hospital.”</p>
            <p>The mother stroked the girl's hand and held it
 lingeringly.</p>
            <p>“How good you are,” she said, softly. “And you
 have not told me your name?”</p>
            <p>Elsie hesitated and said:</p>
            <p>“That's a little secret. They call me Sister Elsie, the
 Banjo Maid, in the hospitals. My father is a man of
 distinction. I should be annoyed if my full name were
 known. I'm Elsie Stoneman. My father is the leader
 of the House. I live with my aunt.”</p>
            <p>“Thank you,” she whispered, pressing her hand.</p>
            <p>Elsie watched the dark figure disappear in the crowd
 with a strange tumult of feeling.</p>
            <p>The mention of her father had revived the suspicion
 that he was the mysterious power threatening the policy
 of the President and planning a reign of terror for the
 South. Next to the President, he was the most powerful
 man in Washington, and the unrelenting foe of Mr.
 Lincoln, although the leader of his party in Congress,
 which he ruled with a rod of iron. He was a man of
 fierce and terrible resentments. And yet, in his personal
 life, to those he knew he was generous and considerate.
<pb id="dixon18" n="18"/>
“Old Austin Stoneman, the Great Commoner,” he was
called, and his name was one to conjure with in the world
of deeds. To this fair girl he was the noblest Roman of
them all, her ideal of greatness. He was an indulgent
father, and, while not demonstrative, loved his children
with passionate devotion.</p>
            <p>She paused and looked up at the huge marble columns
 that seemed each a sentinel beckoning her to return
 within to the cot that held a wounded foe. The twilight
 had deepened, and the soft light of the rising moon had
 clothed the solemn majesty of the building with shimmering
 tenderness and beauty.</p>
            <p>“Why should I be distressed for one, an enemy, among
 these thousands who have fallen?” she asked herself.
 Every detail of the scene she had passed through with him
 and his mother stood out in her soul with startling
 distinctness—
 and the horror of his doom cut with the deep
 sense of personal anguish.</p>
            <p>“He shall not die,” she said, with sudden resolution.
 “I'll take his mother to the President. He can't resist
 her. I'll send for Phil to help me.”</p>
            <p>She hurried to the telegraph office and summoned her
brother.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon19" n="19"/>
          <div3 type="chapter">
            <head>CHAPTER II</head>
            <head>THE GREAT HEART</head>
            <p>THE next morning, when Elsie reached the obscure
boarding-house at which Mrs. Cameron stopped,
    the mother had gone to the market to buy a bunch
    of roses to place beside her boy's cot.</p>
            <p>As Elsie awaited her return, the practical little
 Yankee maid thought with a pang of the tenderness
 and folly of such people. She knew this mother
 had scarcely enough to eat, but to her bread
 was of small importance, flowers necessary to life.
 After all, it was very sweet, this foolishness of
 these Southern people, and it somehow made her
 homesick.</p>
            <p>“How can I tell her!” she sighed. 
“And yet I must.”</p>
            <p>She had only waited a moment when Mrs. Cameron
 suddenly entered with her daughter. She threw her
 flowers on the table, sprang forward to meet Elsie, seized
 her hands and called to Margaret.</p>
            <p>“How good of you to come so soon! This, Margaret,
 is our dear little friend who has been so good to Ben and
 to me.”</p>
            <p>Margaret took Elsie's hand and longed to throw her
 arms around her neck, but something in the quiet dignity
 of the Northern girl's manner held her back. She only
<pb id="dixon20" n="20"/>
smiled tenderly through her big dark eyes, and softly
said:</p>
            <p>“We love you! Ben was my last brother. We were
 playmates and chums. My heart broke when he ran
 away to the front. How can we thank you and your
 brother!”</p>
            <p>“I'm sure we've done nothing more than you would
 have done for us,” said Elsie, as Mrs. Cameron left the
 room.</p>
            <p>“Yes, I know, but we can never tell you how grateful
 we are to you. We feel that you have saved Ben's life
 and ours. The war has been one long horror to us since
 my first brother was killed. But now it's over, and we
 have Ben left, and our hearts have been crying for joy
 all night.”</p>
            <p>“I hoped my brother, Captain Phil Stoneman, would
 be here to-day to meet you and help me, but he can't
 reach Washington before Friday.”</p>
            <p>“He caught Ben in his arms!” cried Margaret. “I
 know he's brave, and you must be proud of him.”</p>
            <p>“Doctor Barnes says they are as much alike as twins-
 only Phil is not quite so tall and has blond hair like
 mine.”</p>
            <p>“You will let me see him and thank him the moment
 he comes?”</p>
            <p>“Hurry, Margaret!” cheerily cried Mrs. Cameron,
 re-entering the parlour. “Get ready; we must go at
 once to the hospital.”</p>
            <p>Margaret turned and with stately grace hurried from
 the room. The old dress she wore as unconscious of
 its shabbiness as though it were a royal robe.</p>
            <pb id="dixon21" n="21"/>
            <p>“And now, my dear, what must I do to get the passes?”
 asked the mother eagerly.</p>
            <p>Elsie's warm amber eyes grew misty for a moment, and
 the fair skin with its gorgeous rose-tints of the North
 paled.
 She hesitated, tried to speak, and was silent.</p>
            <p>The sensitive soul of the Southern woman read the
 message of sorrow words had not framed.</p>
            <p>“Tell me, quickly! The doctor—has—not—concealed
 —his—true—condition—from—me?”</p>
            <p>“No, he is certain to recover.”</p>
            <p>“What then?”</p>
            <p>“Worse—he is condemned to death by court-martial.”</p>
            <p>“Condemned to death—a—wounded—prisoner—of—
 war!” she whispered slowly, with blanched face.</p>
            <p>“Yes, he was accused of violating the rules of war as
 a guerilla raider in the invasion of Pennsylvania.”</p>
            <p>“Absurd and monstrous! He was on General Jeb
 Stuart's staff and could have acted only under his orders.
 He joined the infantry after Stuart's death, and rose to
 be
 a colonel, though but a boy. There's some terrible
 mistake!”</p>
            <p>“Unless we can obtain his pardon,” Elsie went on in
 even, restrained tones, “there is no hope. We must appeal
 to the President.”</p>
            <p>The mother's lips trembled, and she seemed about to
 faint.</p>
            <p>“Could I see the President?” she asked, recovering
 herself with an effort.</p>
            <p>“He has just reached Washington from the front, and is
 thronged by thousands. It will be difficult.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon22" n="22"/>
            <p>The mother's lips were moving in silent prayer, and her
 eyes were tightly closed to keep back the tears.</p>
            <p>“Can you help me, dear?” she asked, piteously.</p>
            <p>“Yes,” was the quick response.</p>
            <p>“You see,” she went on, “I feel so helpless. I have
 never been to the White House or seen the President,
 and I don't know how to go about seeing him or how
 to ask him—and—I am afraid of Mr. Lincoln! I have
 heard so many harsh things said of him.”</p>
            <p>“I'll do my best, Mrs. Cameron. We must go at once
 to the White House and try to see him.”</p>
            <p>The mother lifted the girl's hand and stroked it gently.</p>
            <p>“We will not tell Margaret. Poor child! she could
 not endure this. When we return, we may have
 better news. It can't be worse. I'll send her on
 an errand.”</p>
            <p>She took up the bouquet of gorgeous roses with a sigh,
 buried her face in the fresh perfume, as if to gain
 strength
 in their beauty and fragrance, and left the room.</p>
            <p>In a few moments she had returned and was on her way
 with Elsie to the White House.</p>
            <p>It was a beautiful spring morning, this eleventh day of
 April, 1865. The glorious sunshine, the shimmering
 green of the grass, the warm breezes, and the shouts of
 victory mocked the mother's anguish.</p>
            <p>At the White House gates they passed the blue sentry
 pacing silently back and forth, who merely glanced at
 them with keen eyes and said nothing. In the steady beat
 of his feet the mother could hear the tramp of soldiers
   leading her boy to the place of death!</p>
            <pb id="dixon23" n="23"/>
            <p>A great lump rose in her throat as she caught the first
 view of the Executive Mansion gleaming white and silent
 and ghostlike among the budding trees. The tall
 columns of the great facade, spotless as snow, the spray
 of the fountain, the marble walls, pure, dazzling and
 cold, seemed to her the gateway to some great tomb in which
 her own dead and the dead of all the people lay! To
 her the fair white palace, basking there in the sunlight
 and budding grass, shrub and tree, was the Judgment
 House of Fate. She thought of all the weary feet that
 had climbed its fateful steps in hope to return in
 despair, of its fierce dramas on which the lives of millions had
 hung, and her heart grew sick.</p>
            <p>A long line of people already stretched from the entrance
 under the portico far out across the park, awaiting their
 turn to see the President.</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron placed her hand falteringly on Elsie's
 shoulder.</p>
            <p>“Look, my dear, what a crowd already! Must we
 wait in line?”</p>
            <p>“No, I can get you past the throng with my father's
 name.”</p>
            <p>“Will it be very difficult to reach the President?”</p>
            <p>“No, it's very easy. Guards and sentinels annoy
 him. He frets until they are removed. An assassin or
 maniac could kill him almost any hour of the day or
 night. The doors are open at all hours, very late at
 night. I have often walked up to the rooms of his
 secretaries as late as nine o'clock without being
 challenged
 by a soul.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon24" n="24"/>
            <p>“What must I call him? Must I say ‘Your Excellency’?”</p>
            <p>“By no means—he hates titles and forms. You should
 say ‘Mr. President’ in addressing him. But you will
 please him best if, in your sweet, homelike way, you will
 just call him by his name. You can rely on his sympathy.
 Read this letter of his to a widow. I brought it
 to show you.”</p>
            <p>She handed Mrs. Cameron a newspaper clipping on
 which was printed Mr. Lincoln's letter to Mrs. Bixby, of
 Boston, who had lost five sons in the war.</p>
            <p>Over and over she read its sentences until they echoed
 as solemn music in her soul:</p>
            <div4 type="subchapter">
              <p>“I feel how weak and fruitless must be any words of mine
 which should attempt to beguile you from the grief of a
 loss so
 overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from tendering you the
 consolation that may be found in the thanks of the
 republic
 they died to save. I pray that our Heavenly Father may
 assuage the anguish of your bereavement, and leave you
 only
 the cherished memory of the loved and lost, and the solemn
 pride that must be yours to have laid so costly a
 sacrifice upon
 the altar of freedom.</p>
              <closer><salute>“Yours very sincerely and respectfully,</salute>
             <signed><name>“ABRAHAM LINCOLN.”</name></signed></closer>
            </div4>
            <div4>
              <p>“And the President paused amid a thousand cares to
 write that letter to a broken-hearted woman?” the mother
 asked.</p>
              <p>“Yes.”</p>
              <p>“Then he is good down to the last secret depths of a
 great heart! Only a Christian father could have written
 that letter. I shall not be afraid to speak to him. And
 they told me he was an infidel!”</p>
              <p>Elsie led her by a private way past the crowd and
<pb id="dixon25" n="25"/>
into the office of Major Hay, the President's private
secretary. A word from the Great Commoner's daughter
admitted them at once to the President's room.</p>
              <p>“Just take a seat on one side, Miss Elsie,” said Major
 Hay; “watch your first opportunity and introduce your
 friend.”</p>
              <p>On entering the room, Mrs. Cameron could not see the
 President, who was seated at his desk surrounded by three
 men in deep consultation over a mass of official
 documents.</p>
              <p>She looked about the room nervously and felt reassured
 by its plain aspect. It was a medium-sized, office-like
 place, with no signs of elegance or ceremony. Mr. Lincoln
 was seated in an arm-chair beside a high writing-desk and
 table combined. She noticed that his feet were large and
 that they rested on a piece of simple straw matting.
 Around the room were sofas and chairs covered with green
 worsted.</p>
              <p>When the group about the chair parted a moment, she
 caught the first glimpse of the man who held her life in
 the hollow of his hand. She studied him with breathless
 interest. His back was still turned. Even while seated,
 she saw that he was a man of enormous stature, fully six
 feet four inches tall, legs and arms abnormally long, and
 huge broad shoulders slightly stooped. His head was
 powerful and crowned with a mass of heavy brown hair,
 tinged with silver.</p>
              <p>He turned his head slightly and she saw his profile set
 in its short dark beard—the broad intellectual brow, half
 covered by unmanageable hair, his face marked with
 deep-cut lines of life and death, with great hollows in
 the
<pb id="dixon26" n="26"/>
cheeks and under the eyes. In the lines which marked
the corners of his mouth she could see firmness, and his
beetling brows and unusually heavy eyelids looked stern
and formidable. Her heart sank. She looked again
and saw goodness, tenderness, sorrow, canny shrewdness,
and a strange lurking smile all haunting his
mouth and eye.</p>
              <p>Suddenly he threw himself forward in his chair, wheeled
 and faced one of his tormentors with a curious and comical
 expression. With one hand patting the other, and a
 funny look overspreading his face, he said:</p>
              <p>“My friend, let me tell you something—”</p>
              <p>The man again stepped before him, and she could hear
 nothing. When the story was finished, the man tried to
 laugh. It died in a feeble effort. But the President
 laughed heartily, laughed all over, and laughed his
 visitors out of the room.</p>
              <p>Mrs. Cameron turned toward Elsie with a mute look of
 appeal to give her this moment of good-humour in which
 to plead her cause, but before she could move a man of
 military bearing suddenly stepped before the President.</p>
              <p>He began to speak, but, seeing the look of stern decision
 in Mr. Lincoln's face, turned abruptly and said:</p>
              <p>“Mr. President, I see you are fully determined not to
 do me justice!”</p>
              <p>Mr. Lincoln slightly compressed his lips, rose quietly,
 seized the intruder by the arm, and led him toward the
 door.</p>
              <p>“This is the third time you have forced your presence
on me, sir, asking that I reverse the just sentence of a
<pb id="dixon27" n="27"/>
court-martial, dismissing you from the service. I told
you my decision was carefully male and was final. Now
I give you fair warning never to show yourself in this room
again. I can bear censure, but I will not endure insult!”</p>
              <p>In whining tones, the man begged for his papers he had
 dropped.</p>
              <p>“Begone, sir,” said the President, as he thrust him
 through the door. “Your papers will be sent to you.”</p>
              <p>The poor mother trembled at this startling act and sank
 back limp in her seat.</p>
              <p>With quick, swinging stride the President walked back
 to his desk, accompanied by Major Hay and a young
 German girl, whose simple dress told that she was from
 the Western plains.</p>
              <p>He handed the Secretary an official paper.</p>
              <p>“Give this pardon to the boy's mother when she comes
 this morning,” he said kindly to the Secretary, his eyes
 suddenly full of gentleness.</p>
              <p>“How could I consent to shoot a boy raised on a farm,
 in the habit of going to bed at dark, for falling asleep
 at his
 post when required to watch all night? I'll never go into
 eternity with the blood of such a boy on my skirts.”</p>
              <p>Again the mother's heart rose.</p>
              <p>“You remember the young man I pardoned for a
 similar offense in '62, about which Stanton made such a
 fuss?” he went on in softly reminiscent tones. “Well,
 here is that pardon.”</p>
              <p>He drew from the lining of his silk hat a photograph,
 around which was wrapped an executive pardon. Through
 the lower end of it was a bullet-hole stained with blood.</p>
              <pb id="dixon28" n="28"/>
              <p>“I got this in Richmond. They found him dead on
 the field. He fell in the front ranks with my photograph
 in his pocket next to his heart, this pardon wrapped
 around it, and on the back of it in his boy's scrawl, <hi rend="ITALICS">‘God
 bless Abraham Lincoln.’</hi> I love to invest in bonds like
 that.”</p>
              <p>The Secretary returned to his room, the girl who was
 waiting stepped forward, and the President rose to receive
 her.</p>
              <p>The mother's quick eye noted, with surprise, the
 simple dignity and chivalry of manner with which he
 received  this humble woman of the people.</p>
              <p>With straightforward eloquence the girl poured out
 her story, begging for the pardon of her young brother
 who had been sentenced to death as a deserter. He
 listened in silence.</p>
              <p>How pathetic the deep melancholy of his sad face!
 Yes, she was sure, the saddest face that God ever made in
 all the world! Her own stricken heart for a moment
 went out to him in sympathy.</p>
              <p>The President took off his spectacles, wiped his
 forehead with the large red silk handkerchief he
 carried, and his eyes twinkled kindly down into the
 good German face.</p>
              <p>“You seem an honest, truthful, sweet girl,” he said,
 “and”-he smiled-“you don't wear hoop-skirts! I may
 be whipped for this, but I'll trust you and your brother,
 too. He shall be pardoned.”</p>
              <p>Elsie rose to introduce Mrs. Cameron, when a Congressman
 from Massachusetts suddenly stepped before her and
<pb id="dixon29" n="29"/>
pressed for the pardon of a slave-trader whose ship had
been confiscated. He had spent five years in prison, but
could not pay the heavy fine in money imposed.</p>
              <p>The President had taken his seat again, and read the
 eloquent appeal for mercy. He looked up over his
 spectacles, fixed his eyes piercingly on the Congressman
 and said:</p>
              <p>“This is a moving appeal, sir, expressed with great
 eloquence. I might pardon a murderer under the spell
 of such words, but a man who can make a business of
 going to Africa and robbing her of her helpless children
 and selling them into bondage—no, sir—he may rot in
 jail before he shall have liberty by any act of mine!”</p>
              <p>Again the mother's heart sank.</p>
              <p>Her hour had come. She must put the issue of life
 or death to the test, and, as Elsie rose and stepped
 quickly
 forward, she followed, nerving herself for the ordeal.</p>
              <p>The President took Elsie's hand familiarly and smiled
 without rising. Evidently she was well-known to him.</p>
              <p>“Will you hear the prayer of a broken-hearted mother
 of the South, who has lost four sons in General Lee's
 army?” she asked.</p>
              <p>Looking quietly past the girl, he caught sight, for the
 first time, of the faded dress and the sorrow-shadowed
 face.</p>
              <p>He was on his feet in a moment, extended his hand and
 led her to a chair.</p>
              <p>“Take this seat, Madam, and then tell me in your own
 way what I can do for you.”</p>
              <p>In simple words, mighty with the eloquence of a mother's
 heart, she told her story and asked for the pardon of her
<pb id="dixon30" n="30"/>
boy, promising his word of honour and her own that he
would never again take up arms against the Union.</p>
              <p>“The war is over now, Mr. Lincoln,” she said, “and
 we have lost all. Can you conceive the desolation of <hi rend="ITALICS">my</hi>
 heart? My four boys were noble men. They may have
 been wrong, but they fought for what they believed to be
 right. You, too, have lost a boy.”</p>
              <p>The President's eyes grew dim.</p>
              <p>“Yes, a beautiful boy,” he said, simply.</p>
              <p>“Well, mine are all gone but this baby. One of them
 sleeps in an unmarked grave at Gettysburg. One died
 in a Northern prison. One fell at Chancellorsville, one in
 the Wilderness, and this, my baby, before Petersburg.
 Perhaps I've loved him too much, this last one—he's
 only a child yet—”</p>
              <p>“You shall have your boy, my dear Madam,” the
 President said, simply, seating himself and writing a
 brief
 order to the Secretary of War.</p>
              <p>The mother drew near his desk, softly crying. Through
 her tears she said:</p>
              <p>“My heart is heavy, Mr. Lincoln, when I think of all
 the hard and bitter things we have heard of you.”</p>
              <p>“Well, give my love to the people of South Carolina,
 when you go home, and tell them that I am their President
 and that I have never forgotten this fact in the darkest
 hours of this awful war; and I am going to do everything
 in my power to help them.”</p>
              <p>“You will never regret this generous act,” the mother
 cried with gratitude.</p>
              <p>“I reckon not,” he answered. “I'll tell you something,
<pb id="dixon31" n="31"/>
Madam, if you won't tell anybody. It's a secret of my
administration. I'm only too glad of an excuse to save
a life when I can. Every drop of blood shed in this war
North and South has been as if it were wrung out
of my heart. A strange fate decreed that the bloodiest
war in human history should be fought under my direction.
And I, to whom the sight of blood is a sickening horror
-I have been compelled to look on in silent anguish
because I could not stop it! Now that the Union is
saved, not another drop of blood shall be spilled if I can
prevent it.”</p>
              <p>“May God bless you!” the mother cried, as she received
 from him the order.</p>
              <p>She held his hand an instant as she took her leave,
 laughing and sobbing in her great joy.</p>
              <p>“I must tell you, Mr. President,” she said, “how surprised
 and how pleased I am to find you are a Southern
 man.”</p>
              <p>“Why, didn't you know that my parents were Virginians,
 and that I was born in Kentucky?”</p>
              <p>“Very few people in the South know it. I am ashamed
 to say I did not.”</p>
              <p>“Then, how did you know I am a Southerner?”</p>
              <p>“By your looks, your manner of speech, your easy,
 kindly ways, your tenderness and humour, your firmness
 in the right as you see it, and, above all, the way you
 rose
 and bowed to a woman in an old, faded black dress, whom
 you knew to be an enemy.”</p>
              <p>“No, Madam, not an enemy now,” he said, softly.
 “That word is out of date.”</p>
              <pb id="dixon32" n="32"/>
              <p>“If we had only known you in time—”</p>
              <p>The President accompanied her to the door with a
 deference of manner that showed he had been deeply
 touched.</p>
              <p>“Take this letter to Mr. Stanton at once,” he said.
 “Some folks complain of my pardons, but it rests me
 after a hard day's work if I can save some poor boy's
 life. I go to bed happy, thinking of the joy I have given
 to those who love him.”</p>
              <p>As the last words were spoken, a peculiar dreaminess
 of expression stole over his care-worn face, as if a
 throng of gracious memories had lifted for a moment
 the burden of his life.</p>
            </div4>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon33" n="33"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER III</head>
            <head>THE MAN OF WAR</head>
            <p>ELSIE led Mrs. Cameron direct from the White
      House to the War Department.</p>
            <p>“Well, Mrs. Cameron, what did you think of
      the President?” she asked.</p>
            <p>“I hardly know,” was the thoughtful answer. “He is
 the greatest man I ever met. One feels this
 instinctively.”</p>
            <p>When Mrs. Cameron was ushered into the Secretary's
 Office, Mr. Stanton was seated at his desk writing.</p>
            <p>She handed the order of the President to a clerk, who
 gave it to the Secretary.</p>
            <p>He was a man in the full prime of life, intellectual and
 physical, low and heavy set, about five feet eight inches
 in 
 height and inclined to fat. His movements, however,
 were quick, and as he swung in his chair the keenest
 vigour marked every movement of body and every change
 of his countenance.</p>
            <p>His face was swarthy and covered with a long, dark
 beard touched with gray. He turned a pair of little
 black piercing eyes on her and without rising said:</p>
            <p>“So you are the woman who has a wounded son under
 sentence of death as a guerilla?”</p>
            <p>“I am so unfortunate,” she answered.</p>
            <p>“Well, I have nothing to say to you,” he went on in
<pb id="dixon34" n="34"/>
a louder and sterner tone, “and no time to waste on you.
If you have raised up men to rebel against the best
government under the sun, you can take the consequences—”</p>
            <p>“But, my dear sir,” broke in the mother, “he is a mere
 boy of nineteen, who ran away three years ago and
 entered the service—”</p>
            <p>“I don't want to hear another word from you!” he
 yelled in rage. “I have no time to waste—go at once.
 I'll do nothing for you.”</p>
            <p>“But I bring you an order from the President,” protested
 the mother.</p>
            <p>“Yes, I know it,” he answered, with a sneer, “and I'll
 do with it what I've done with many others—see that it
 is not executed—now go.”</p>
            <p>“But the President told me you would give me a pass to
 the hospital, and that a full pardon would be issued to
 my boy!”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I see. But let me give you some information.
 The President is a fool—a d---- fool!! Now, will you
 go?”</p>
            <p>With a sinking sense of horror, Mrs. Cameron withdrew
 and reported to Elsie the unexpected encounter.</p>
            <p>“The brute!” cried the girl. “We'll go back immediately
 and report this insult to the President.”</p>
            <p>“Why are such men intrusted with power?” the
 mother sighed.</p>
            <p>“It's a mystery to me, I'm sure. They say he is the
 greatest Secretary of War in our history. I don't believe
it. Phil hates the sight of him, and so does every army
<pb id="dixon35" n="35"/>
officer I know, from General Grant down. I hope Mr.
Lincoln will expel him from the Cabinet for this insult.”</p>
            <p>When they were again ushered into the President's
 office, Elsie hastened to inform him of the outrageous
 reply the Secretary of War had made to his order.</p>
            <p>“Did Stanton say that I was a fool?” he asked, with a
 quizzical look out of his kindly eyes.</p>
            <p>“Yes, he did,” snapped Elsie. “And he repeated it
 with a blankety prefix.”</p>
            <p>The President looked good-humouredly out of the
 window toward the War Office and musingly said:</p>
            <p>“Well, if Stanton says that I am a blankety fool, it
 must be so, for I have found out that he is nearly always
 right, and generally means what he says. I'll just step
 over and see Stanton.”</p>
            <p>As he spoke the last sentence, the humour slowly faded
 from his face, and the anxious mother saw back of those
 patient gray eyes the sudden gleam of the courage and
 conscious power of a lion.</p>
            <p>He dismissed them with instructions to return the next
 day for his final orders and walked over to the War
 Department alone.</p>
            <p>The Secretary of War was in one of his ugliest moods,
 and made no effort to conceal it when asked his reasons
 for the refusal to execute the order.</p>
            <p>“The grounds for my action are very simple,” he said,
 with bitter emphasis. “The execution of this traitor is
 part of a carefully considered policy of justice on which
 the future security of the Nation depends. If I am to
 administer this office, I will not be hamstrung by
 constant
<pb id="dixon36" n="36"/>
Executive interference. Besides, in this particular case,
I was urged that justice be promptly executed by the most
powerful man in Congress. I advise you to avoid a
quarrel with old Stoneman at this crisis in our history.”</p>
            <p>The President sat on a sofa with his legs crossed,
 relapsed 
 into an attitude of resignation, and listened in
 silence until the last sentence, when suddenly he sat bolt
 upright, fixed his deep gray eyes intently on Stanton and
 said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Secretary, I reckon you will have to execute that
 order.”</p>
            <p>“I cannot do it,” came the firm answer. “It is an
 interference with justice, and I will not execute it.”</p>
            <p>Mr. Lincoln held his eyes steadily on Stanton and
 slowly said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Secretary, it will have to be done.”</p>
            <p>Stanton wheeled in his chair, seized a pen and wrote
 very rapidly a few lines to which he fixed his signature.
 He rose with the paper in his hand, walked to his chief,
 and, with deep emotion, said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. President, I wish to thank you for your constant
 friendship during the trying years I have held this
 office.
  The war is ended, and my work is done. I hand you my
 resignation.”</p>
            <p>Mr. Lincoln's lips came suddenly together, he slowly
 rose, and looked down with surprise into the flushed
 angry face.</p>
            <p>He took the paper, tore it into pieces, slipped one of
 his long arms around the Secretary and said in low
accents:</p>
            <pb id="dixon37" n="37"/>
            <p>“Stanton, you have been a faithful public servant, and
 it is not for you to say when you will be no longer
 needed.
 Go on with your work. I will have my way in this
 matter; but I will attend to it personally.”
 Stanton resumed his seat, and the President returned to
 the White House.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon38" n="38"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IV</head>
            <head>A CLASH OF GIANTS</head>
            <p>ELSIE secured from the Surgeon-General temporary
passes for the day, and sent her friends to the
hospital with the promise that she would not leave
the White House until she had secured the pardon.</p>
            <p>The President greeted her with unusual warmth. The
 smile that had only haunted his sad face during four years
 of struggle, defeat, and uncertainty had now burst into
 joy that made his powerful head radiate light. Victory
 had lifted the veil from his soul, and he was girding
 himself
 for the task of healing the Nation's wounds.</p>
            <p>“I'll have it ready for you in a moment, Miss Elsie,”
 he said, touching with his sinewy hand a paper which lay
 on his desk, bearing on its face the red seal of the
 Republic.
 “I am only waiting to receive the passes.”</p>
            <p>“I am very grateful to you, Mr. President,” the girl
 said, feelingly.</p>
            <p>“But tell me,” he said, with quaint, fatherly humour,
 “why you, of all our girls, the brightest, fiercest little
 Yankee in town, take so to heart a rebel boy's sorrows?”</p>
            <p>Elsie blushed, and then looked at him frankly with a
 saucy smile.</p>
            <p>“I am fulfilling the Commandments.”</p>
            <p>“Love your enemies?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon39" n="39"/>
            <p>“Certainly. How could one help loving the sweet,
 motherly face you saw yesterday.”</p>
            <p>The President laughed heartily. “I see—of course, of
 course!”</p>
            <p>“The Honourable Austin Stoneman,” suddenly announced
 a clerk at his elbow.</p>
            <p>Elsie started in surprise and whispered:</p>
            <p>“Do not let my father know I am here. I will wait
 in the next room. You'll let nothing delay the pardon,
 will you, Mr. President?”</p>
            <p>Mr. Lincoln warmly pressed her hand as she disappeared
 through the door leading into Major Hay's room,
 and turned to meet the Great Commoner who hobbled
 slowly in, leaning on his crooked cane.</p>
            <p>At this moment he was a startling and portentous figure
 in the drama of the Nation, the most powerful
 parliamentary
 leader in American history, not excepting Henry Clay.</p>
            <p>No stranger ever passed this man without a second
 look. His clean-shaven face, the massive chiselled
 features,
 his grim eagle look and cold, colourless eyes, with
 the frosts of his native Vermont sparkling in their
 depths,
 compelled attention.</p>
            <p>His walk was a painful hobble. He was lame in
 both feet, and one of them was deformed. The left leg
 ended in a mere bunch of flesh, resembling more closely
 an elephant's hoof than the foot of a man.</p>
            <p>He was absolutely bald, and wore a heavy brown wig
 that seemed too small to reach to the edge of his enormous
 forehead.</p>
            <pb id="dixon40" n="40"/>
            <p>He rarely visited the White House. He was the able,
 bold, unscrupulous leader of leaders, and men came to
 see him. He rarely smiled, and when he did it was the
 smile of the cynic and misanthrope. His tongue had the
 lash of a scorpion. He was a greater terror to the
 trimmers
 and time-servers of his own party than to his political
 foes. He had hated the President with sullen, consistent,
 and unyielding venom from his first nomination at
 Chicago down to the last rumour of his new proclamation.</p>
            <p>In temperament a fanatic, in impulse a born revolutionist,
 the word conservatism was to him as a red rag to
 a bull. The first clash of arms was music to his soul.
 He laughed at the call for 75,000 volunteers, and demanded
 the immediate equipment of an army of a million men.
 He saw it grow to 2,000,000. From the first, his eagle
 eye had seen the end and all the long, blood-marked way
 between. And from the first, he began to plot the most
 cruel and awful vengeance in human history.</p>
            <p>And now his time had come.</p>
            <p>The giant figure in the White House alone had dared
 to brook his anger and block the way; for old Stoneman
 was the Congress of the United States. The opposition
 was too weak even for his contempt. Cool, deliberate,
 and venomous, alike in victory or defeat, the fascination
 of his positive faith and revolutionary programme had
 drawn the rank and file of his party in Congress to him
 as charmed satellites.</p>
            <p>The President greeted him cordially, and with his
 habitual deference to age and physical infirmity hastened
 to place for him an easy chair near his desk.</p>
            <pb id="dixon41" n="41"/>
            <p>He was breathing heavily and evidently labouring under
 great emotion. He brought his cane to the floor with
 violence, placed both hands on its crook, leaned his
 massive jaws on his hands for a moment, and then said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. President, I have not annoyed you with many requests
 during the past four years, nor am I here to-day
 to ask any favours. I have come to warn you that, in the
 course you have mapped out, the executive and legislative
 branches have come to the parting of the ways, and
 that your encroachments on the functions of Congress
 will be tolerated, now that the Rebellion is crushed, not
 for a single moment!”</p>
            <p>Mr. Lincoln listened with dignity, and a ripple of fun
 played about his eyes as he looked at his grim visitor.
 The two men were face to face at last,—the two men
 above all others who had built and were to build the
 foundations of the New Nation,—Lincoln's in love and
 wisdom to endure forever, the Great Commoner's in hate
 and madness, to bear its harvest of tragedy and death
 for generations yet unborn.</p>
            <p>“Well, now, Stoneman,” began the good-humoured
 voice, “that puts me in mind —”</p>
            <p>The old Commoner lifted his hand with a gesture of
 angry impatience:</p>
            <p>“Save your fables for fools. Is it true that you have
 prepared a proclamation restoring the conquered province
 of North Carolina to its place as a state in the Union
 with no provision for Negro suffrage or the exile and
 disfranchisement
 of its rebels?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon42" n="42"/>
            <p>The President rose and walked back and forth with
 his hands folded behind him, before answering.</p>
            <p>“I have. The Constitution grants to the National
 Government no power to regulate suffrage, and makes no
 provision for the control of ‘conquered provinces.’ ”</p>
            <p>“Constitution!” thundered Stoneman. “I have a
 hundred constitutions in the pigeon-holes of my desk!”</p>
            <p>“I have sworn to support but one.”</p>
            <p>“A worn-out rag—”</p>
            <p>“Rag or silk, I've sworn to execute it, and I'll do it, so
 help me God!” said the quiet voice.</p>
            <p>“You've been doing it for the past four years, haven't
 you!” sneered the Commoner. “What right had you
 under the Constitution to declare war against a
 ‘sovereign’
 state? To invade one for coercion? To blockade a
 port? To declare slaves free? To suspend the writ of
 <hi rend="italics">habeas corpus</hi>? To create the state of West Virginia by
 the consent of two states, one of which was dead, and the
 other one of which lived in Ohio? By what authority
 have you appointed military governors in the ‘sovereign’
 states of Virginia, Tennessee, and Louisiana? Why
 trim the hedge and lie about it? We, too, are
 revolutionists,
 and you are our executive. The Constitution
 sustained and protected slavery. It <hi rend="italics">was</hi> ‘a league with
 death and a covenant with hell,’ and our flag ‘a polluted
 rag’!”</p>
            <p id="idxon43" n="43">“In the stress of war,” said the President, with a faraway
 look, “it was necessary that I do things as Commander-
 in-Chief of the Army and Navy to save the Union
 which I have no right to do now that the Union is saved
<pb id="dixon43" n="43"/>
and its Constitution preserved. My first duty is to re-
establish
the Constitution as our supreme law over every
inch of our soil.”</p>
            <p>“The Constitution be D----d!” hissed the old man.
 “It was the creation, both in letter and spirit, of the
 slaveholders
 of the South.”</p>
            <p>“Then the world is their debtor, and their work is a
 monument of imperishable glory to them and to their
 children. I have sworn to preserve it!”</p>
            <p>“We have outgrown the swaddling clothes of a babe.
 We will make new constitutions!”</p>
            <p>“ ‘Fools rush in where angels fear to tread,’ ” softly
 spoke the tall, self-contained man.</p>
            <p>For the first time the old leader winced. He had long
 ago exhausted the vocabulary of contempt on the President,
 his character, ability, and policy. He felt as a
 shock the first impression of supreme authority with which
 he spoke. The man he had despised had grown into the
 great constructive statesman who would dispute with him
 every inch of ground in the attainment of his sinister
 life-purpose.</p>
            <p>His hatred grew more intense as he realised the prestige
 and power with which he was clothed by his mighty
 office.</p>
            <p>With an effort he restrained his anger, and assumed an
 argumentative tone.</p>
            <p>“Can't you see that your so-called states are now but
 conquered provinces? That North Carolina and other
 waste territories of the United States are unfit to
 associate
 with civilised communities?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon44" n="44"/>
            <p>“We fought no war of conquest,” quietly urged the
 President, “but one of self-preservation as an
 indissoluble
 Union. No state ever got out of it, by the grace of God
 and the power of our arms. Now that we have won,
 and established for all time its unity, shall we stultify
 ourselves by declaring we were wrong? These states
 must be immediately restored to their lights, or we shall
 betray the blood we have shed. There are no ‘conquered
 provinces’ for us to spoil. A nation cannot make
 conquest of its own territory.”</p>
            <p>“But we are acting outside the Constitution,” interrupted
 Stoneman.</p>
            <p>“Congress has no existence outside the Constitution,”
 was the quick answer.</p>
            <p>The old Commoner scowled, and his beetling brows
 hid for a moment his eyes. His keen intellect was catching
 its first glimpse of the intellectual grandeur of the man
 with whom he was grappling. The facility with which
 he could see all sides of a question, and the vivid
 imagination
 which lit his mental processes, were a revelation.
We always underestimate the men we despise.</p>
            <p>“Why not out with it?” cried Stoneman, suddenly
 changing his tack. “You are determined to oppose
 Negro suffrage?”</p>
            <p>“I have suggested to Governor Hahn of Louisiana to
 consider the policy of admitting the more intelligent and
 those who served in the war. It is only a suggestion.
 The state alone has the power to confer the ballot.”</p>
            <p>“But the truth is this little ‘suggestion’ of yours is
 only
 a bone thrown to radical dogs to satisfy our howlings for
<pb id="dixon45" n="45"/>
the moment! In your soul of souls, you don't believe in
the equality of man if the man under comparison be a
negro?”</p>
            <p>“I believe that there is a physical difference between
 the white and black races which will forever forbid their
 living together on terms of political and social equality.
 If such be attempted, one must go to the wall.”</p>
            <p>“Very well, pin the Southern white man to the wall.
 Our party and the Nation will then be safe.”</p>
            <p>“That is to say, destroy African slavery and establish
 white slavery under Negro masters! That would be
 progress with a vengeance.”</p>
            <p>A grim smile twitched the old man's lips as he said:</p>
            <p>“Yes, your prim conservative snobs and male waiting-
 maids in Congress went into hysterics when I armed the
 negroes. Yet the heavens have not fallen.”</p>
            <p>“True. Yet no more insane blunder could now be
 made than any further attempt to use these Negro troops.
 There can be no such thing as restoring this Union to its
 basis of fraternal peace with armed negroes, wearing the
 uniform of this Nation, tramping over the South, and
 rousing the basest passions of the freedmen and their
 former masters. General Butler, their old commander,
 is now making plans for their removal, at my request.
 He expects to dig the Panama Canal with these black
 troops.</p>
            <p>“Fine scheme that—on a par with your messages to
 Congress asking for the colonisation of the whole Negro
 race!”</p>
            <p>“It will come to that ultimately,” said the President,
<pb id="dixon46" n="46"/>
firmly. “The Negro has cost us $5,000,000,000, the
desolation
of ten great states, and rivers of blood. We can
well afford a few million dollars more to effect a permanent
settlement of the issue. This is the only policy on which
Seward and I have differed—”</p>
            <p>“Then Seward was not an utterly hopeless fool. I'm
 glad to hear something to his credit,” growled the old
 Commoner.</p>
            <p>“I have urged the colonisation of the negroes, and I
 shall continue until it is accomplished. My emancipation
 proclamation was linked with this plan. Thousands
 of them have lived in the North for a hundred years, yet
 not one is the pastor of a white church, a judge, a
 governor,
 a mayor, or a college president. There is no room for two
 distinct races of white men in America, much less for two
 distinct races of whites and blacks. We can have no
 inferior
 servile class, peon or peasant. We must assimilate
 or expel. The American is a citizen king or nothing. I
 can conceive of no greater calamity than the assimilation
 of the Negro into our social and political life as our
 equal.
 A mulatto citizenship would be too dear a price to pay
 even for emancipation.”</p>
            <p>“Words have no power to express my loathing for such
 twaddle!” cried Stoneman, snapping his great jaws together
 and pursing his lips with contempt.</p>
            <p>“If the Negro were not here would we allow him to
 land?” the President went on, as if talking to himself.
 “The duty to exclude carries the right to expel.
 Within twenty years, we can peacefully colonise the Negro
in the tropics, and give him our language, literature,
<pb id="dixon47" n="47"/>
religion, and system of government under conditions in
which he can rise to the full measure of manhood. This
he can never do here. It was the fear of the black tragedy
behind emancipation that led the South into the insanity
of secession. We can never attain the ideal Union our
fathers dreamed, with millions of an alien, inferior race
among us, whose assimilation is neither possible nor
desirable.
The Nation cannot now exist half white and
half black, any more than it could exist half slave and
half free.”</p>
            <p>“Yet ‘God hath made of one blood all races,’ ” quoted
 the cynic with a sneer.</p>
            <p>“Yes—but finish the sentence—‘and fixed the bounds
 of their habitation.’ God never meant that the Negro
 should leave his habitat or the white man invade his home.
 Our violation of this law is written in two centuries of
 shame and blood. And the tragedy will not be closed
 until the black man is restored to his home.”</p>
            <p>“I marvel that the minions of slavery elected Jeff.
 Davis their chief with so much better material at hand!”</p>
            <p>“His election was a tragic and superfluous blunder. I
 am the President of the United States, North and South,”
 was the firm reply.</p>
            <p>“Particularly the South!” hissed Stoneman. “During
 all this hideous war, they have been your pets—these
 rebel savages who have been murdering our sons. You
 have been the ever-ready champion of traitors. And you
 now dare to bend this high office to their defence—”</p>
            <p>“My God, Stoneman, are you a man or a savage!”
 cried the President. “Is not the North equally responsible
<pb id="dixon48" n="48"/>
for slavery? Has not the South lost all? Have
not the Southern people paid the full penalty of all the
crimes of war? Are our skirts free? Was Sherman's
march a picnic? This war has been a giant conflict of
principles to decide whether we are a bundle of petty
sovereignties held by a rope of sand or a mighty nation of
freemen. But for the loyalty of four border Southern
states—but for Farragut and Thomas and their two
hundred thousand heroic Southern brethren who fought
for the Union against their own flesh and blood, we should
have lost. You cannot indict a people—”</p>
            <p>“I do indict them!” muttered the old man.</p>
            <p>“Surely,” went on the even, throbbing voice, “surely,
 the vastness of this war, its titanic battles, its
 heroism,
 its sublime earnestness, should sink into oblivion all low
 schemes of vengeance! Before the sheer grandeur of its
 history, our children will walk with silent lips and
 uncovered
 heads.”</p>
            <p>“And forget the prison-pen at Andersonville!”</p>
            <p>“Yes. We refused, as a policy of war, to exchange
 those prisoners, blockaded their ports, made medicine
 contrabrand, and brought the Southern Army itself to
 starvation. The prison records, when made at last for
 history, will show as many deaths on our side as on
 theirs.”</p>
            <p>“The murderer on the gallows always wins more sympathy
 than his forgotten victim,” interrupted the cynic.</p>
            <p>“The sin of vengeance is an easy one under the subtle
 plea of justice,” said the sorrowful voice. “Have we not
 had enough of bloodshed? Is not God's vengeance
 enough? When Sherman's army swept to the sea, before
<pb id="dixon49" n="49"/>
him lay the Garden of Eden, behind him stretched a
desert! A hundred years cannot give back to the wasted
South her wealth, or two hundred years restore to her the
lost seed treasures of her young manhood—”</p>
            <p> “The imbecility of a policy of mercy in this crisis can
 only mean the reign of treason and violence,” persisted
 the old man, ignoring the President's words.</p>
            <p>“I leave my policy before the judgment bar of time,
 content with its verdict. In my place, radicalism would
 have driven the border states into the Confederacy, every
 Southern man back to his kinsmen, and divided the North
 itself into civil conflict. I have sought to guide and
 control public opinion into the ways on which depended
 our life. This rational flexibility of policy you and your
 fellow radicals have been pleased to call my vacillating
 imbecility.”</p>
            <p>“And what is your message for the South?”</p>
            <p>“Simply this: ‘Abolish slavery, come back home, and
 behave yourself.’ Lee surrendered to our offers of peace
 and amnesty. In my last message to Congress, I told
 the Southern people they could have peace at any moment
 by simply laying down their arms and submitting to
 National authority. Now that they have taken me at
 my word, shall I betray them by an ignoble revenge?
 Vengeance cannot heal and purify; it can only brutalise
 and destroy.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman shuffled to his feet with impatience.</p>
            <p>“I see it is useless to argue with you. I'll not waste
 my breath. I give you an ultimatum. The South is
 conquered soil. I mean to blot it from the map. Rather
<pb id="dixon50" n="50"/>
than admit one traitor to the halls of Congress from these
so-called states, I will shatter the Union itself into ten
thousand fragments! I will not sit beside men whose
clothes smell of the blood of my kindred. At least dry
them before they come in. Four years ago, with yells and
curses, these traitors left the halls of Congress to join
the
armies of Cataline. Shall they return to rule?”</p>
            <p>“I repeat,” said the President, “you cannot indict a
 people. Treason is an easy word to speak. A traitor
 is one who fights and loses. Washington was a traitor to
 George III. Treason won, and Washington is immortal.
 Treason is a word that victors hurl at those who fail.”</p>
            <p>“Listen to me,” Stoneman interrupted with vehemence.
 “The life of our party demands that the Negro be given
 the ballot and made the ruler of the South. This can
 be done only by the extermination of its landed
 aristocracy,
 that their mothers shall not breed another race of
 traitors. This is not vengeance. It is justice, it is
 patriotism,
 it is the highest wisdom and humanity. Nature,
 at times, blots out whole communities and races that
 obstruct
 progress. Such is the political genius of these
 people that, unless you make the Negro the ruler, the
 South
 will yet reconquer the North and undo the work of this
 war.”</p>
            <p>“If the South in poverty and ruin can do this, we deserve
 to be ruled! The North is rich and powerful—the
 South, a land of wreck and tomb. I greet with wonder,
 shame, and scorn such ignoble fear! The Nation cannot
 be healed until the South is healed. Let the gulf be
 closed
 in which we bury slavery, sectional animosity, and all
<pb id="dixon50a" n="50a"/>
<figure id="ill1" entity="dixon50"><p>“The South is conquered soil. I mean to blot it from the map.”</p></figure>
<pb id="dixon51" n="51"/>
strifes and hatreds. The good sense of our people will
never consent to your scheme of insane vengeance.”</p>
            <p>“The people have no sense. A new fool is born every
 second. They are ruled by impulse and passion.”</p>
            <p>“I have trusted them before, and they have not failed
 me. The day I left for Gettysburg to dedicate the
 battlefield,
 you were so sure of my defeat in the approaching
 convention that you shouted across the street to a friend
 as I passed, ‘Let the dead bury the dead!’ It was a
 brilliant
 sally of wit. I laughed at it myself. And yet the
 people unanimously called me again to lead them to
 victory.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, in the past,” said Stoneman, bitterly, “you have
 triumphed, but mark my word: from this hour your star
 grows dim. The slumbering fires of passion will be
 kindled. In the fight we join to-day, I'll break your back
 and wring the neck of every dastard and time-server who
 fawns at your feet.”</p>
            <p>The President broke into a laugh that only increased
 the old man's wrath.</p>
            <p>“I protest against the insult of your buffoonery!”</p>
            <p>“Excuse me, Stoneman; I have to laugh or die beneath
 the burdens I bear, surrounded by such supporters!”</p>
            <p>“Mark my word,” growled the old leader, “from the
 moment you publish that North Carolina proclamation,
 your name will be a by-word in Congress.”</p>
            <p>“There are higher powers.”</p>
            <p>“You will need them.”</p>
            <p>“I'll have help,” was the calm reply, as the dreaminess
 of the poet and mystic stole over the rugged face. “I
<pb id="dixon52" n="52"/>
would be a presumptuous fool, indeed, if I thought that
for a day I could discharge the duties of this great office
without the aid of One who is wiser and stronger than
all others.”</p>
            <p>“You'll need the help of Almighty God in the course
 you've mapped out!”</p>
            <p>“Some ships come into port that are not steered,” went
 on the dreamy voice. “Suppose Pickett had charged
 one hour earlier at Gettysburg? Suppose the <hi rend="italics">Monitor</hi>
 had arrived one hour later at Hampton Roads? I had
 a dream last night that always presages great events.
 I saw a white ship passing swiftly under full sail. I have
 often seen her before. I have never known her port of
 entry or her destination, but I have always known her
 Pilot!”</p>
            <p>The cynic's lips curled with scorn. He leaned heavily
 on his cane, and took a shambling step toward the door.</p>
            <p>“You refuse to heed the wishes of Congress?”</p>
            <p>“If your words voice them, yes. Force your scheme
 of revenge on the South, and you sow the wind to reap the
 whirlwind.”</p>
            <p>“Indeed! and from what secret cave will this whirlwind
 come?”</p>
            <p>“The despair of a mighty race of world-conquering
 men, even in defeat, is still a force that statesmen
 reckon
 with.”</p>
            <p>“I defy them,” growled the old Commoner.</p>
            <p>Again the dreamy look returned to Lincoln's face, and
 he spoke as if repeating a message of the soul caught in
 the
 clouds in an hour of transfiguration:</p>
            <pb id="dixon53" n="53"/>
            <p>“And I'll trust the honour of Lee and his people. The
 mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield
 and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone
 all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of
 the Union, when touched again, as they surely will be, by
 the better angels of our nature.”</p>
            <p>“You'll be lucky to live to hear that chorus.”</p>
            <p>“To dream it is enough. If I fall by the hand of an
 assassin now, he will not come from the South. I was
 safer in Richmond, this week, than I am in Washington,
 to-day.”</p>
            <p>The cynic grunted and shuffled another step toward the
 door.</p>
            <p>The President came closer.</p>
            <p>“Look here, Stoneman; have you some deep personal
 motive in this vengeance on the South? Come, now,
 I've never in my life known you to tell a lie.”</p>
            <p>The answer was silence and a scowl.</p>
            <p>“Am I right?”</p>
            <p>“Yes and no. I hate the South because I hate the
 Satanic Institution of Slavery with consuming fury. It
 has long ago rotted the heart out of the Southern people.
 Humanity cannot live in its tainted air, and its children
 are doomed. If my personal wrongs have ordained me
 for a mighty task, no matter; I am simply the chosen
 instrument of Justice!”</p>
            <p>Again the mystic light clothed the rugged face, calm
 and patient as Destiny, as the President slowly repeated:</p>
            <p>“With malice toward none, with charity for all, with
 firmness in the right, as God gives me to see the right, I
<pb id="dixon54" n="54"/>
shall strive to finish the work we are in, and bind up the
Nation's wounds.”</p>
            <p>“I've given you fair warning,” cried the old Commoner,
 trembling with rage, as he hobbled nearer the door.
 “From this hour your administration is doomed.”</p>
            <p>“Stoneman,” said the kindly voice, “I can't tell you
 how your venomous philanthropy sickens me. You have
 misunderstood and abused me at every step during the
 past four years. I bear you no ill will. If I have said
 anything to-day to hurt your feelings, forgive me. The
 earnestness with which you pressed the war was an
 invaluable
 service to me and to the Nation. I'd rather
 work with you than fight you. But now that we have
 to fight, I'd as well tell you I'm not afraid of you. I'll
 suffer my right arm to be severed from my body before
 I'll sign one measure of ignoble revenge on a brave,
 fallen
 foe, and I'll keep up this fight until I win, die, or my
 country forsakes me.”</p>
            <p>“I have always known you had a sneaking admiration
 for the South,” came the sullen sneer.</p>
            <p>“I love the South! It is a part of this Union. I love
 every foot of its soil, every hill and valley, mountain,
 lake,
 and sea, and every man, woman, and child that breathes
 beneath its skies. I am an American.”</p>
            <p>As the burning words leaped from the heart of the
 President, the broad shoulders of his tall form lifted,
 and his massive head rose in unconscious heroic pose.</p>
            <p>“I marvel that you ever made war upon your loved
 ones!” cried the cynic.</p>
            <p>“We fought the South because we loved her and would
<pb id="dixon55" n="55"/>
not let her go. Now that she is crushed and lies bleeding
at our feet—you shall not make war on the wounded, the
dying, and the dead!”</p>
            <p>Again the lion gleamed in the calm gray eyes.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon56" n="56"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER V</head>
            <head>THE BATTLE OF LOVE</head>
            <p>ELSIE carried Ben Cameron's pardon to the anxious
mother and sister with her mind in a tumult.
    The name on these fateful papers fascinated
    her. She read it again and again with a curious
    personal
    joy that she had saved a life!</p>
            <p>She had entered on her work among the hospitals a
 bitter partisan of her father's school, with the simple
 idea that all Southerners were savage brutes. Yet as she
 had seen the wounded boys from the South among the
 men in blue, more and more she had forgotten the
 difference
 between them. They were so young, these slender,
 dark-haired ones from Dixie—so pitifully young! Some of
 them were only fifteen, and hundreds not over sixteen.
 A lad of fourteen she had kissed one day in sheer agony
 of pity for his loneliness.</p>
            <p>The part her father was playing in the drama on which
 Ben Cameron's life had hung puzzled her. Was his the
 mysterious arm back of Stanton? Echoes of the fierce
 struggle with the President had floated through the half-
 open door.</p>
            <p>She had implicit faith in her father's patriotism and
 pride in his giant intellect. She knew that he was a king
among men by divine right of inherent power. His sensitive
<pb id="dixon57" n="57"/>
 spirit, brooding over a pitiful lameness, had hidden
from the world behind a frowning brow like a wounded
animal. Yet her hand in hours of love, when no eye save
God's could see, had led his great soul out of its dark
lair. She loved him with brooding tenderness, knowing
that she had gotten closer to his inner life than any other
human being—closer than her own mother, who had died
while she was a babe. Her aunt, with whom she and
Phil now lived, had told her the mother's life was not a
happy one. Their natures had not proved congenial, and
her gentle Quaker spirit had died of grief in the quiet
home in southern Pennsylvania.</p>
            <p>Yet there were times when he was a stranger even to
 her. Some secret, dark and cold, stood between them.
 Once she had tenderly asked him what it meant. He
 merely pressed her hand, smiled wearily, and said:</p>
            <p>“Nothing, my dear, only the Blue Devils after me
 again.”</p>
            <p>He had always lived in Washington in a little house
 with black shutters, near the Capitol, while the children
 had lived with his sister, near the White House, where
 they had grown from babyhood.</p>
            <p>A curious fact about this place on the Capitol hill
 was that his housekeeper, Lydia Brown, was a mulatto,
 a woman of extraordinary animal beauty and the
 fiery temper of a leopardess. Elsie had ventured there
 once and got such a welcome she would never return.
 All sorts of gossip could be heard in Washington about
 this woman, her jewels, her dresses, her airs, her
 assumption
 of the dignity of the presiding genius of National
 legislation
<pb id="dixon58" n="58"/>
and her domination of the old Commoner and his
life. It gradually crept into the newspapers and magazines,
but he never once condescended to notice it.</p>
            <p>Elsie begged her father to close this house and live with
 them.</p>
            <p>His reply was short and emphatic:</p>
            <p>“Impossible, my child. This club-foot must live next
 door to the Capitol. My house is simply an executive
 office at which I sleep. Half the business of the Nation
 is transacted there. Don't mention this subject again.”</p>
            <p>Elsie choked back a sob at the cold menace in the tones
 of this command, and never repeated her request. It
 was the only wish he had ever denied her, and, somehow,
 her heart would come back to it with persistence and
 brood and wonder over his motive.</p>
            <p>The nearer she drew, this morning, to the hospital
 door, the closer the wounded boy's life and loved ones
 seemed to hers. She thought with anguish of the storm
 about to break between her father and the President-
 the one demanding the desolation of their land, wasted,
 harried, and unarmed!-the President firm in his policy
 of mercy, generosity, and healing.</p>
            <p>Her father would not mince words. His scorpion
 tongue, set on fires of hell, might start a conflagration
 that would light the Nation with its glare. Would not his
 name be a terror for every man and woman born under
 Southern skies? The sickening feeling stole over her that
 he was wrong, and his policy cruel and unjust.</p>
            <p>She had never before admired the President. It was
fashionable to speak with contempt of him in Washington.
<pb id="dixon59" n="59"/>
He had little following in Congress. Nine-tenths of the
politicians hated or feared him, and she knew her father
had been the soul of a conspiracy at the Capitol to prevent
his second nomination and create a dictatorship,
under which to carry out an iron policy of reconstruction
in the South. And now she found herself heart and soul
the champion of the President.</p>
            <p>She was ashamed of her disloyalty, and felt a rush of
 impetuous anger against Ben and his people for thrusting
 themselves between her and her own. Yet how absurd
 to feel thus against the innocent victims of a great
 tragedy!
 She put the thought from her. Still she must part from
 them now before the brewing storm burst. It would be
 best for her and best for them. This pardon delivered
 would end their relations. She would send the papers
 by a messenger and not see them again. And then she
 thought with a throb of girlish pride of the hour to come
 in the future when Ben's big brown eyes would be softened
 with a tear when he would learn that she had saved his
 life. They had concealed all from him as yet.</p>
            <p>She was afraid to question too closely in her own heart
 the shadowy motive that lay back of her joy. She read
 again with a lingering smile the name “Ben Cameron” on
 the paper with its big red Seal of Life. She had laughed
 at boys who had made love to her, dreaming a wider,
 nobler life of heroic service. And she felt that she was
 fulfilling her ideal in the generous hand she had extended
 to these who were friendless. Were they not the
 children of her soul in that larger, finer world of which
 she had dreamed and sung? Why should she give them
<pb id="dixon60" n="60"/>
up now for brutal politics? Their sorrow had been hers,
their joy should be hers too. She would take the papers
herself and then say good-bye.</p>
            <p>She found the mother and sister beside the cot. Ben
 was sleeping with Margaret holding one of his hands.
 The mother was busy sewing for the wounded Confederate
 boys she had found scattered through the hospital.</p>
            <p>At the sight of Elsie holding aloft the message of life,
 she sprang to meet her with a cry of Joy.</p>
            <p>She clasped the girl to her breast, unable to speak. At
 last she released her and said with a sob:</p>
            <p>“My child, through good report and through evil report,
 my love will enfold you!”</p>
            <p>Elsie stammered, looked away, and tried to hide her
 emotion. Margaret had knelt and bowed her head on
 Ben's cot. She rose at length, threw her arms around
 Elsie in a resistless impulse, kissed her and whispered:</p>
            <p>“My sweet sister!”</p>
            <p>Elsie's heart leaped at the words, as her eyes rested on
 the face of the sleeping soldier.</p>
            <pb id="dixon60a" n="60a"/>
            <p>
              <figure id="ill2" entity="dixon60">
                <p>“ ‘My sweet sister!’ ”</p>
              </figure>
            </p>
          </div3>
          <div3>
            <pb id="dixon61" n="61"/>
            <head>CHAPTER VI</head>
            <head>THE ASSASSINATION</head>
            <p>ELSIE called in the afternoon at the Camerons'
lodgings, radiant with pride, accompanied by her
brother.</p>
            <p>Captain Phil Stoneman, athletic, bronzed, a veteran of
 two years' service, dressed in his full uniform, was the
 ideal soldier, and yet he had never loved war. He was
 bubbling over with quiet joy that the end had come and he
 could soon return to a rational life. Inheriting his
 mother's
 temperament, he was generous, enterprising, quick,
 intelligent,
 modest, and ambitious. War had seemed to him
 a horrible tragedy from the first. He had early learned to
 respect a brave foe, and bitterness had long since melted
 out of his heart.</p>
            <p>He had laughed at his father's harsh ideas of Southern
 life gained as a politician, and, while loyal to him after
 a boy's fashion, he took no stock in his Radical
 programme.</p>
            <p>The father, colossal egotist that he was, heard Phil's
 protests with mild amusement and quiet pride in his
 independence, for he loved this boy with deep tenderness.</p>
            <p>Phil had been touched by the story of Ben's narrow
 escape, and was anxious to show his mother and sister
 every courtesy possible in part atonement for the wrong
 he felt had been done them. He was timid with girls,
<pb id="dixon62" n="62"/>
and yet he wished to give Margaret a cordial greeting for
Elsie's sake. He was not prepared for the shock the
first appearance of the Southern girl gave him.</p>
            <p>When the stately figure swept through the door to greet
 him, her black eyes sparkling with welcome, her voice low
 and tender with genuine feeling, he caught his breath in
 surprise.</p>
            <p>Elsie noted his confusion with amusement and said:</p>
            <p>“I must go to the hospital for a little work. Now, Phil,
 I'll meet you at the door at eight o'clock.”</p>
            <p>“I'll not forget,” he answered abstractedly, watching
 Margaret intently as she walked with Elsie to the door.</p>
            <p>He saw that her dress was of coarse, unbleached cotton,
 dyed with the juice of walnut hulls and set with wooden
 hand-made buttons. The story these things told of war and
 want was eloquent, yet she wore them with unconscious
 dignity. She had not a pin or brooch or piece of jewelry.
 Everything about her was plain and smooth, graceful and
 gracious. Her face was large—the lovely oval type—and
 her luxuriant hair, parted in the middle, fell downward in
 two great waves. Tall, stately, handsome, her dark rare
 Southern beauty full of subtle languor and indolent grace,
 she was to Phil a revelation.</p>
            <p>The coarse black dress that clung closely to her figure
 seemed alive when she moved, vital with her beauty.
 The musical cadences of her voice were vibrant with
 feeling, sweet, tender, and homelike. And the odour
 of the rose she wore pinned low on her breast he could
 swear was the perfume of her breath.</p>
            <p>Lingering in her eyes and echoing in the tones of her
<pb id="dixon63" n="63"/>
voice, he caught the shadowy memory of tears for the
loved and lost that gave a strange pathos and haunting
charm to her youth.</p>
            <p>She had returned quickly and was talking at ease with
 him.</p>
            <p>“I'm not going to tell you, Captain Stoneman, that I
 hope to be a sister to you. You have already made
 yourself my brother in what you did for Ben.”</p>
            <p>“Nothing, I assure you, Miss Cameron, that any
 soldier wouldn't do for a brave foe.”</p>
            <p>“Perhaps; but when the foe happens to be an only
 brother, my chum and playmate, brave and generous,
 whom I've worshipped as my beau-ideal man—why, you
 know I must thank you for taking him in your arms that
 day. May I, again?”</p>
            <p>Phil felt the soft warm hand clasp his, while the black
 eyes sparkled and glowed their friendly message.</p>
            <p>He murmured something incoherently, looked at
 Margaret as if in a spell, and forgot to let her hand go.</p>
            <p>She laughed at last, and he blushed and dropped it as
 though it were a live coal.</p>
            <p>“I was about to forget, Miss Cameron. I wish to take
 you to the theatre to-night, if you will go?”</p>
            <p>“To the theatre?”</p>
            <p>“Yes. It's to be an occasion, Elsie tells me. Laura
 Keene's last appearance in ‘Our American Cousin,’ and
 her one-thousandth performance of the play. She played
 it in Chicago at McVicker's, when the President was first
 nominated, to hundreds of the delegates who voted for
 him. He is to be present to-night, so the <hi rend="italics">Evening Star</hi>
<pb id="dixon64" n="64"/>
has announced, and General and Mrs. Grant with him.
It will be the opportunity of your life to see these famous
men—besides, I wish you to see the city illuminated on
the way.”</p>
            <p>Margaret hesitated.</p>
            <p>“I should like to go,” she said with some confusion.
 “But you see we are old-fashioned Scotch Presbyterians
 down in our village in South Carolina. I never was in
 a theatre-and this is Good Friday.”</p>
            <p>“That's a fact, sure,” said Phil, thoughtfully. “It
 never occurred to me. War is not exactly a spiritual
 stimulant, and it blurs the calendar. I believe we fight
 on Sundays oftener than on any other day.”</p>
            <p>“But I'm crazy to see the President since Ben's
 pardon. Mama will be here in a moment, and I'll ask
 her.”</p>
            <p>“You see, it's really an occasion,” Phil went on.
 “The people are all going there to see President Lincoln
 in the hour of his triumph, and his great General fresh
 from the field of victory. Grant has just arrived in
 town.”</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron entered and greeted Phil with motherly
 tenderness.</p>
            <p>“Captain, you're so much like my boy! Had you
 noticed it, Margaret?”</p>
            <p>“Of course, Mama, but I was afraid I'd tire him
 with flattery if I tried to tell him.”</p>
            <p>“Only his hair is light and wavy, and Ben's straight and
 black, or you'd call them twins. Ben's a little taller-
excuse us, Captain Stoneman, but we've fallen so in
<pb id="dixon65" n="65"/>
love with your little sister we feel we've known you all
our lives.”</p>
            <p>“I assure you, Mrs. Cameron, your flattery is very
 sweet. Elsie and I do not remember our mother, and
 all this friendly criticism is more than welcome.”</p>
            <p>“Mama, Captain Stoneman asks me to go with him
 and his sister to-night to see the President at the
 theatre.
 May I go?”</p>
            <p>“Will the President be there, Captain?” asked Mrs.
 Cameron.</p>
            <p>“Yes, Madam, with General and Mrs. Grant—it's
 really a great public function in celebration of peace
 and victory. To-day the flag was raised over Ft. Sumter,
 the anniversary of its surrender four years ago. The
 city will be illuminated.”</p>
            <p>“Then, of course, you can go. I will sit with Ben.
 I wish you to see the President.”</p>
            <p>At seven o'clock Phil called for Margaret. They
 walked to the Capitol hill and down Pennsylvania Avenue.</p>
            <p>The city was in a ferment. Vast crowds thronged the
 streets. In front of the hotel where General Grant
 stopped, the throng was so dense the streets were
 completely
 blocked. Soldiers, soldiers, soldiers, at every
 turn, in squads, in companies, in regimental crowds,
 shouting cries of victory.</p>
            <p>The display of lights was dazzling in its splendour.
 Every building in every street in every nook and corner of
 the city was lighted from attic to cellar. The public
 buildings
 and churches vied with each other in the magnificence
 of their decorations and splendour of illuminations.</p>
            <pb id="dixon66" n="66"/>
            <p>They turned a corner, and suddenly the Capitol on the
 throne of its imperial hill loomed a grand constellation
 in
 the heavens! Another look, and it seemed a huge bonfire
 against the background of the dark skies. Every window
 in its labyrinths of marble, from the massive base to its
 crowning statue of Freedom, gleamed and flashed with
 light—more than ten thousand jets poured their rays
 through its windows, besides the innumerable lights that
 circled the mighty dome within and without.</p>
            <p>Margaret stopped, and Phil felt her soft hand grip his
 arm with sudden emotion.</p>
            <p>“Isn't it sublime!” she whispered.</p>
            <p>“Glorious!” he echoed.</p>
            <p>But he was thinking of the pressure of her hand on
 his arm and the subtle tones of her voice. Somehow he
 felt that the light came from her eyes. He forgot the
 Capitol and the surging crowds before the sweeter creative
 wonder silently growing in his soul.</p>
            <p>“And yet,” she faltered, “when I think of what all this
 means for our people at home—their sorrow and poverty
 and ruin—you know it makes me faint.”</p>
            <p>Phil's hand timidly sought the soft one resting on his
 arm and touched it reverently.</p>
            <p>“Believe me, Miss Margaret, it will be all for the best
 in the end. The South will yet rise to a nobler life than
 she has ever lived in the past. This is her victory as
 well
 as ours.”</p>
            <p>“I wish I could think so,” she answered.</p>
            <p>They passed the City Hall and saw across its front, in
 giant letters of fire thirty feet deep, the words:</p>
            <pb id="dixon67" n="67"/>
            <p>“UNION, SHERMAN AND GRANT”</p>
            <p>On Pennsylvania Avenue, the hotels and stores had
 hung every window, awning, cornice and swaying tree-top
 with lanterns. The grand avenue was bridged by tricoloured
 balloons floating and shimmering ghost-like far
 up in the dark sky. Above these, in the blacker zone
 toward the stars, the heavens were flashing sheets of
 chameleon flames from bursting rockets.</p>
            <p>Margaret had never dreamed such a spectacle. She
 walked in awed silence, now and then suppressing a sob
 for the memory of those she had loved and lost. A moment
 of bitterness would cloud her heart, and then with
 the sense of Phil's nearness, his generous nature, the
 beauty and goodness of his sister, and all they owed to
 her for Ben's life, the cloud would pass.</p>
            <p>At every public building, and in front of every great
 hotel, bands were playing. The wild war strains, floating
 skyward, seemed part of the changing scheme of light.
 The odour of burnt powder and smouldering rockets
filled the warm spring air.</p>
            <p>The deep bay of the great fort guns now began to echo
 from every hill-top commanding the city, while a thousand
 smaller guns barked and growled from every square and
 park and crossing.</p>
            <p>Jay Cooke &amp; Co.'s banking-house had stretched across
 its front, in enormous blazing letters, the words:</p>
            <p>“THE BUSY B'S—BALLS, BALLOTS AND BONDS”</p>
            <p>Every telegraph and newspaper office was a roaring
 whirlpool of excitement, for the same scenes were being
<pb id="dixon68" n="68"/>
enacted in every centre of the North. The whole city
was now a fairy dream, its dirt and sin, shame and crime,
all wrapped in glorious light.</p>
            <p>But above all other impressions was the contagion of
 the thunder shouts of hosts of men surging through the
 streets—the human roar with its animal and spiritual
 magnetism, wild, resistless, unlike any other force in the
 universe!</p>
            <p>Margaret's hand again and again unconsciously
 tightened its hold on Phil's arm, and he felt that the
 whole
 celebration had been gotten up for his benefit.</p>
            <p>They passed through a little park on their way to
 Ford's Theatre on 10th Street, and the eye of the Southern
 girl was quick to note the budding flowers and full-blown
 lilacs.</p>
            <p>“See what an early spring!” she cried. “I know the
 flowers at home are gorgeous now.”</p>
            <p>“I shall hope to see you among them some day, when
 all the clouds have lifted,” he said.</p>
            <p>She smiled and replied with simple earnestness:</p>
            <p>“A warm welcome will await your coming.”</p>
            <p>And Phil resolved to lose no time in testing it.</p>
            <p>They turned into 10th Street, and in the middle of
 the block stood the plain three-story brick structure of
 Ford's Theatre, an enormous crowd surging about its five
 doorways and spreading out on the sidewalk and half
 across the driveway.</p>
            <p>“Is that the theatre?” asked Margaret.</p>
            <p>“Yes.”</p>
            <p>“Why, it looks like a church without a steeple.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon69" n="69"/>
            <p>“Exactly what it really is, Miss Margaret. It was a
 Baptist church. They turned it into a playhouse, by
 remodelling its gallery into a dress-circle and balcony
 and
 adding another gallery above. My grandmother Stoneman
 is a devoted Baptist, and was an attendant at this
 church. My father never goes to church, but he used to
 go here occasionally to please her. Elsie and I frequently
 came.”</p>
            <p>Phil pushed his way rapidly through the crowd with a
 peculiar sense of pleasure in making a way for Margaret
 and in defending her from the jostling throng.</p>
            <p>They found Elsie at the door, stamping her foot with
 impatience.</p>
            <p>“Well, I must say, Phil, this is prompt for a soldier who
 had positive orders,” she cried. “I've been here an
 hour.”</p>
            <p>“Nonsense, Sis, I'm ahead of time,” he protested.</p>
            <p>Elsie held up her watch.</p>
            <p>“It's a quarter past eight. Every seat is filled, and
 they've stopped selling standing-room. I hope you have
 good seats.”</p>
            <p>“The best in the house to-night, the first row in the
 balcony dress-circle, opposite the President's box. We
 can see everything on the stage, in the box, and every
 nook and corner of the house.”</p>
            <p>“Then, I'll forgive you for keeping me waiting.”</p>
            <p>They ascended the stairs, pushed through the throng
 standing, and at last reached the seats.</p>
            <p>What a crowd! The building was a mass of throbbing
 humanity, and, over all, the hum of the thrilling wonder
 of peace and victory!</p>
            <pb id="dixon70" n="70"/>
            <p>The women in magnificent costumes, officers in uniforms
 flashing with gold, the show of wealth and power,
 the perfume of flowers and the music of violin and flutes
 gave Margaret the impression of a dream, so sharp
 was the contrast with her own life and people in
 the South.</p>
            <p>The interior of the house was a billow of red, white, and
 blue. The President's box was wrapped in two enormous
 silk flags with gold-fringed edges gracefully draped and
 hanging in festoons.</p>
            <p>Withers, the leader of the orchestra, was in high feather.
 He raised his baton with quick, inspired movement. It
 was for him a personal triumph, too. He had composed
 the music of a song for the occasion. It was
 dedicated to the President, and the programme announced
 that it would be rendered during the evening between the
 acts by a famous quartet, assisted by the whole company
 in chorus. The National flag would be draped about
 each singer, worn as the togas of ancient Greece and
 Rome.</p>
            <p>It was already known by the crowd that General and
 Mrs. Grant had left the city for the North and could not
 be present, but every eye was fixed on the door through
 which the President and Mrs. Lincoln would enter. It
 was the hour of his supreme triumph.</p>
            <p>What a romance his life I The thought of it thrilled the
 crowd as they waited. A few years ago this tall, sad-
 faced man had floated down the Sangamon River into a
 rough Illinois town, ragged, penniless, friendless, alone,
 begging for work. Four years before, he had entered
<pb id="dixon71" n="71"/>
Washington as President of the United States—but he
came under cover of the night with a handful of personal
friends, amid universal contempt for his ability and the
loud expressed conviction of his failure from within and
without his party. He faced a divided Nation and the
most awful civil convulsion in history. Through it all
he had led the Nation in safety, growing each day in
power and fame, until to-night, amid the victorious
shouts of millions of a Union fixed in eternal granite, he
stood forth the idol of the people, the first great
American,
the foremost man of the world.</p>
            <p>There was a stir at the door, and the tall figure suddenly
 loomed in view of the crowd. With one impulse they
 leaped to their feet, and shout after shout shook the
 building. The orchestra was playing “Hail to the Chief!”
 but nobody heard it. They saw the Chief! They were
 crying their own welcome in music that came from the
 rhythmic beat of human hearts.</p>
            <p>As the President walked along the aisle with Mrs.
 Lincoln, accompanied by Senator Harris' daughter and
 Major Rathbone, cheer after cheer burst from the crowd.
 He turned, his face beaming with pleasure, and bowed
 as he passed.</p>
            <p>The answer of the crowd shook the building to its
 foundations, and the President paused. His dark face
 flashed with emotion as he looked over the sea of cheering
 humanity. It was a moment of supreme exaltation.
 The people had grown to know and love and trust him,
 and it was sweet. His face, lit with the responsive fires
 of
 emotion, was transfigured. The soul seemed to separate
<pb id="dixon72" n="72"/>
itself from its dreamy, rugged dwelling-place and flash
its inspiration from the spirit world.</p>
            <p>As around this man's personality had gathered the
 agony and horror of war, so now about his head glowed
 and gleamed in imagination the splendours of victory.</p>
            <p>Margaret impulsively put her hand on Phil's arm:</p>
            <p>“Why, how Southern he looks! How tall and dark and
 typical his whole figure!”</p>
            <p>“Yes, and his traits of character even more typical,”
 said Phil. “On the surface, easy friendly ways and the
 tenderness of a woman—beneath,, an iron will and lion
 heart. I like him. And what always amazes me is his
 universality. A Southerner finds in him the South, the
 Western man the West, even Charles Sumner, from
 Boston, almost loves him. You know I think he is the
 first great all-round American who ever lived in the
 White House.”</p>
            <p>The President's party had now entered the box, and as
 Mr. Lincoln took the arm-chair nearest the audience,
 in full view of every eye in the house, again the cheers
 rent the air. In vain Withers' baton flew, and the
 orchestra did its best. The music was drowned as in the
 roar of the sea. Again he rose and bowed and smiled,
 his face radiant with pleasure. The soul beneath those
 deep-cut lines had long pined for the sunlight. His
 love of the theatre and the humorous story were the
 protest of his heart against pain and tragedy. He stood
 there bowing to the people, the grandest, gentlest figure
 of the fiercest war of human history—a man who was
always doing merciful things stealthily as others do
<pb id="dixon73" n="73"/>
crimes. Little sunlight had come into his life, yet tonight
he felt that the sun of a new day in his history and
the history of the people was already tingeing the horizon
with glory.</p>
            <p>Back of those smiles what a story! Many a night he
 had paced back and forth in the telegraph office of the
 War Department, read its awful news of defeat, and
 alone sat down and cried over the list of the dead. Many
 a black hour his soul had seen when the honours of
 earth were forgotten and his great heart throbbed on his
 sleeve. His character had grown so evenly and silently
 with the burdens he had borne, working mighty deeds
 with such little friction, he could not know, nor could
 the
 crowd to whom he bowed, how deep into the core of the
 people's life the love of him had grown.</p>
            <p>As he looked again over the surging crowd, his tall
 figure seemed to straighten, erect and buoyant, with the
 new dignity of conscious triumphant leadership. He
 knew that he had come unto his own at last, and his
 brain was teeming with dreams of mercy and healing.</p>
            <p>The President resumed his seat, the tumult died away,
 and the play began amid a low hum of whispered comment
 directed at the flag-draped box. The actors struggled in
 vain to hold the attention of the audience, until finally
 Hawk, the actor playing Dundreary, determined to
 catch their ear, paused and said:</p>
            <p>“Now, that reminds me of a little story, as Mr. Lincoln
 says—”</p>
            <p>Instantly the crowd burst into a storm of applause, the
 President laughed, leaned over and spoke to his wife, and
<pb id="dixon74" n="74"/>
the electric connection was made between the stage, the
box, and the people.</p>
            <p>After this, the play ran its smooth course, and the
 audience settled into its accustomed humour of sympathetic
 attention.</p>
            <p>In spite of the novelty of this her first view of a
 theatre,
 the President fascinated Margaret. She watched the
 changing lights and shadows of his sensitive face with
 untiring interest, and the wonder of his life grew upon
 her
 imagination. This man who was the idol of the North
 and yet to her so purely Southern, who had come out of
 the West and yet was greater than the West or the North,
 and yet always supremely human—this man who sprang
 to his feet from the chair of State and bowed to a
 sorrowing
 woman with the deference of a knight, every man's
 friend, good-natured, sensible, masterful and clear in
 intellect, strong, yet modest, kind and gentle—yes, he
 was
 more interesting than all the drama and romance of the
 stage!</p>
            <p>He held her imagination in a spell. Elsie, divining
 her abstraction, looked toward the President's box and
 saw approaching it along the balcony aisle the figure of
 John Wilkes Booth.</p>
            <p>“Look,” she cried, touching Margaret's arm. “There's
 John Wilkes Booth, the actor! Isn't he handsome?
 They say he's in love with my chum, a senator's daughter
 whose father hates Mr. Lincoln with perfect fury.”</p>
            <p>“He is handsome,” Margaret answered. “But I'd
 be afraid of him, with that raven hair and eyes shining
 like something wild.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon75" n="75"/>
            <p>“They say he is wild and dissipated, yet half the silly
 girls in town are in love with him. He's as vain as a
 peacock.”</p>
            <p>Booth, accustomed to free access to the theatre, paused
 near the entrance to the box and looked deliberately over
 the great crowd, his magnetic face flushed with deep
 emotion, while his fiery inspiring eyes glittered with
excitement.</p>
            <p>Dressed in a suit of black broadcloth of faultless fit,
 from the crown of his head to the soles of his feet he was
 physically without blemish. A figure of perfect symmetry
 and proportion, his dark eyes flashing, his marble
 forehead
 crowned with curling black hair, agility and grace
 stamped on every line of his being—beyond a doubt he
 was the handsomest man in America. A flutter of
 feminine excitement rippled the surface of the crowd in
 the balcony as his well-known figure caught the wandering
 eyes of the women.</p>
            <p>He turned and entered the door leading to the President's
 box, and Margaret once more gave her attention to the
 stage.</p>
            <p>Hawk, as Dundreary, was speaking his lines and
 looking directly at the President, instead of at the
 audience:</p>
            <p>“Society, eh? Well, I guess I know enough to turn
 you inside out, old woman, you darned old sockdologing
 man-trap!”</p>
            <p>Margaret winced at the coarse words, but the galleries
 burst into shouts of laughter that lingered in ripples and
 murmurs and the shuffling of feet.</p>
            <pb id="dixon76" n="76"/>
            <p>The muffled crack of a pistol in the President's box
 hushed the laughter for an instant.</p>
            <p>No one realised what had happened, and when the
 assassin suddenly leaped from the box, with a blood-
 marked knife flashing in his right hand, caught his foot
 in the flags and fell to his knees on the stage, many
 thought
 it a part of the programme, and a boy, leaning over the
 gallery rail, giggled. When Booth turned his face of
 statuesque beauty lit by eyes flashing with insane
 desperation
 and cried, “<hi rend="italics">sic semper tyrannis</hi>,” they were only
 confirmed in this impression.</p>
            <p>A sudden, piercing scream from Mrs. Lincoln, quivering,
 soul-harrowing! Leaning far out of the box, from ashen
 cheeks and lips leaped the piteous cry of appeal, her hand
 pointing to the retreating figure:</p>
            <p>“The President is shot! He has killed the President!”</p>
            <p>Every heart stood still for one awful moment. The
 brain refused to record the message—and then the storm
 burst!</p>
            <p>A wild roar of helpless fury and despair! Men hurled
 themselves over the footlights in vain pursuit of the
 assassin.
 Already the clatter of his horse's feet could be
 heard in the distance. A surgeon threw himself against
 the door of the box, but it had been barred within by the
 cunning hand. Another leaped on the stage, and the
 people lifted him up in their arms and over the fatal
railing.</p>
            <p>Women began to faint, and strong men trampled down
 the weak in mad rushes from side to side.</p>
            <p>The stage in a moment was a seething mass of crazed
<pb id="dixon77" n="77"/>
men, among them the actors and actresses in costumes
and painted faces, their mortal terror shining through
the rouge. They passed water up to the box, and some
tried to climb up and enter it.</p>
            <p>The two hundred soldiers of the President's guard
 suddenly burst in, and, amid screams and groans of the
 weak and injured, stormed the house with fixed bayonets,
 cursing, yelling, and shouting at the top of their voices:</p>
            <p>“Clear out! Clear out! You sons of Hell!”</p>
            <p>One of them suddenly bore down with fixed bayonet
 toward Phil.</p>
            <p>Margaret shrank in terror close to his side and
 tremblingly
 held his arm.</p>
            <p> Elsie sprang forward, her face aflame, her eyes flashing
 fire, her little figure tense, erect, and quivering with
 rage:</p>
            <p>“How dare you, idiot, brute!”</p>
            <p>The soldier, brought to his senses, saw Phil in full
 captain's uniform before him, and suddenly drew himself
 up, saluting. Phil ordered him to guard Margaret and
 Elsie for a moment, drew his sword, leaped between the
 crazed soldiers and their victims and stopped their insane
 rush.</p>
            <p>Within the box, the great head lay in the surgeon's arms,
 the blood slowly dripping down, and the tiny death
 bubbles forming on the kindly lips. They carried him
 tenderly out, and another group bore after him the
 unconscious
 wife. The people tore the seats from their
 fastenings and heaped them in piles to make way for the
 precious burdens.</p>
            <p>As Phil pressed forward with Margaret and Elsie,
<pb id="dixon78" n="78"/>
through the open door came the roar of the mob without,
shouting its cries:</p>
            <p>“The President is shot!”</p>
            <p>“Seward is murdered!”</p>
            <p>“Where is Grant?”</p>
            <p>“Where is Stanton?”</p>
            <p>“To arms! To arms!”</p>
            <p>The peal of signal guns could now be heard, the roll
 of drums and the hurried tramp of soldiers' feet. They
 marched none too soon. The mob had attacked the
 stockade holding ten thousand unarmed Confederate
 prisoners.</p>
            <p>At the corner of the block in which the theatre stood,
 they seized a man who looked like a Southerner and
 hung him to the lamp-post. Two heroic policemen fought
 their way to his side and rescued him.</p>
            <p>If the temper of the people during the war had been
 convulsive, now it was insane—with one mad impulse
 and one thought—vengeance! Horror, anger, terror,
 uncertainty, each passion fanned the one animal instinct
 into fury.</p>
            <p>Through this awful night, with the lights still gleaming
 as if to mock the celebration of victory, the crowds
 swayed
 in impotent rage through the streets, while the telegraph
 bore on the wings of lightning the awe-inspiring news.
 Men caught it from the wires, and stood in silent groups
 weeping, and their wrath against the fallen South began
 to rise as the moaning of the sea under a coming storm.</p>
            <p>At dawn, black clouds hung threatening on the eastern
 horizon. As the sun rose, tingeing them for a moment
<pb id="dixon79" n="79"/>
with scarlet and purple glory, Abraham Lincoln breathed
his last.</p>
            <p>Even grim Stanton, the iron-hearted, stood by his bedside
 and through blinding tears exclaimed:</p>
            <p>“Now he belongs to the ages!”</p>
            <p>The deed was done. The wheel of things had moved.
 Vice-President Johnson took the oath of office, and men
 hailed him Chief; but the seat of Empire had moved
 from the White House to a little dark house on the Capitol
 hill, where dwelt an old club-footed man, alone, attended
 by a strange brown woman of sinister animal beauty and
 the restless eyes of a leopardess.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon80" n="80"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VII</head>
            <head>THE FRENZY OF A NATION</head>
            <p>PHIL hurried through the excited crowds with Margaret
    and Elsie, left them at the hospital door,
    and ran to the War Department to report for
    duty. Already the tramp of regiments echoed down every
    great avenue.</p>
            <p>Even as he ran, his heart beat with a strange new
 stroke when he recalled the look of appeal in Margaret's
 dark eyes as she nestled close to his side and clung to
 his
 arm for protection. He remembered with a smile the
 almost resistless impulse of the moment to slip his arm
 around her and assure her of safety. If he had only
 dared!</p>
            <p>Elsie begged Mrs. Cameron and Margaret to go home
 with her until the city was quiet.</p>
            <p>“No,” said the mother. “I am not afraid. Death
 has no terrors for me any longer. We will not leave
 Ben a moment now, day or night. My soul is sick with
 dread for what this awful tragedy will mean for the South!
 I can't think of my own safety. Can any one undo this
 pardon now?” she asked anxiously.</p>
            <p>“I am sure they can not. The name on that paper
 should be mightier dead than living.”</p>
            <p>“Ah, but will it be? Do you know Mr. Johnson?
<pb id="dixon81" n="81"/>
Can he control Stanton? He seemed to be more powerful
than the President himself. What will that man do
now with those who fall into his hands!”</p>
            <p>“He can do nothing with your son, rest assured.”</p>
            <p>“I wish I knew it,” said the mother, wistfully.</p>
            <p>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . </p>
            <p> A few moments after the President died on Saturday
 morning, the rain began to pour in torrents. The flags
 that flew from a thousand gilt-tipped peaks in celebration
 of victory drooped to half-mast and hung weeping around
 their staffs. The litter of burnt fireworks, limp and
 crumbling, strewed the streets, and the tri-coloured
 lanterns and balloons, hanging pathetically from their
 wires, began to fall to pieces.</p>
            <p> Never in all the history of man had such a conjunction
 of events befallen a nation. From the heights of heaven's
 rejoicing to be suddenly hurled to the depths of hell in
 piteous, helpless grief! Noon to midnight without a
 moment between. A pall of voiceless horror spread its
 shadows over the land. Nothing short of an earthquake
 or the sound of the archangel's trumpet could have
 produced
 the sense of helpless consternation, the black and
 speechless
 despair. The people read their papers in tears. The
 morning meal was untouched. By no other single feat
 could Death have carried such peculiar horror to every
 home. Around this giant figure, the heart-strings of the
 people had been unconsciously knit. Even his political
 enemies had come to love him.</p>
            <p>Above all, in just this moment he was the incarnation of
 the Triumphant Union on the altar of whose life every
<pb id="dixon82" n="82"/>
house had laid the offering of its first-born. The tragedy
was stupefying—it was unthinkable—it was the mockery
of Fate!</p>
            <p>Men walked the streets of the cities, dazed with the
 sense of blind grief. Every note of music and rejoicing
 became a dirge. All business ceased. Every wheel in
 every mill stopped. The roar of the great city was hushed,
 and Greed for a moment forgot his cunning.</p>
            <p>The army only moved with swifter spring, tightening
 its mighty grip on the throat of the bleeding prostrate
 South.</p>
            <p>As the day wore on its gloomy hours, and men began to
 find speech, they spoke to each other at first in low
 tones
 of Fate, of Life, of Death, of Immortality, of God—and
 then as grief found words the measureless rage of baffled
 strength grew slowly to madness.</p>
            <p>On every breeze from the North came the deep-muttered
 curses.</p>
            <p>Easter Sunday dawned after the storm, clear and
 beautiful in a flood of glorious sunshine. The churches
 were thronged as never in their history. All had been
 decorated for the double celebration of Easter and the
 triumph of the Union. The preachers had prepared
 sermons pitched in the highest anthem key of victory-
 victory over Death and the grave of Calvary, and victory
 for the Nation opening a future of boundless glory.
 The churches were labyrinths of flowers, and around
 every pulpit and from every gothic arch hung the red,
 white,
 and blue flags of the Republic.</p>
            <p>And now, as if to mock this gorgeous pageant, Death had
<pb id="dixon83" n="83"/>
in the night flung a black mantle over every flag and
wound a strangling web of crepe round every Easter
flower.</p>
            <p> When the preachers faced the silent crowds before
 them, looking into the faces of fathers, mothers,
 brothers,
 sisters, and lovers whose dear ones had been slain in
 battle or died in prison pens, the tide of grief and rage
 rose and swept them from their feet! The Easter sermon
 was laid aside. Fifty thousand Christian ministers,
 stunned and crazed by insane passion, standing before
 the altars of God, hurled into the broken hearts before
 them the wildest cries of vengeance—cries incoherent,
 chaotic, unreasoning, blind in their awful fury!</p>
            <p>The pulpits of New York and Brooklyn led in the
 madness.</p>
            <p> Next morning old Stoneman read his paper with a cold
 smile playing about his big stern mouth, while his
 furrowed
 brow flushed with triumph, as again and again he
 exclaimed: “At last! At last!”</p>
            <p>Even Beecher, who had just spoken his generous
 words at Fort Sumter, declared:</p>
            <p>“Never while time lasts, while heaven lasts, while hell
 rocks and groans, will it be forgotten that Slavery, by
 its
 minions, slew him, and slaying him made manifest its
 whole nature. A man can not be bred in its tainted air.
 I shall find saints in hell sooner than I shall find true
 manhood under its accursed influences. The breeding-
 ground of such monsters must be utterly and forever
 destroyed.”</p>
            <p>Dr. Stephen Tyng said:</p>
            <pb id="dixon84" n="84"/>
            <p>“The leaders of this rebellion deserve no pity from any
 human being. Now let them go. Some other land must
 be their home. Their property is justly forfeited to the
 Nation they have attempted to destroy!”</p>
            <p> In big black-faced type stood Dr. Charles S. Robinson's
 bitter words:</p>
            <p>“This is the earliest reply which chivalry makes to our
 forbearance. Talk to me no more of the same race, of
 the same blood. He is no brother of mine and of no race
 of mine who crowns the barbarism of Treason with the
 murder of an unarmed husband in the sight of his wife.
 On the villains who led this Rebellion let justice fall
 swift and relentless. Death to every traitor of the South!
 Pursue them one by one! Let every door be closed upon
 them and judgment follow swift and implacable as
 death!”</p>
            <p>Dr. Theodore Cuyler exclaimed:</p>
            <p>“This is no time to talk of leniency and conciliation!
 I say before God, make no terms with rebellion short of
 extinction. Booth wielding the assassin's weapon is
 but the embodiment of the bowie-knife barbarism of a
 slaveholding oligarchy.”</p>
            <p>Dr. J. P. Thompson said:</p>
            <p>“Blot every Southern state from the map. Strip every
 rebel of property and citizenship, and send them into
 exile
 beggared and infamous outcasts.”</p>
            <p>Bishop Littlejohn, in his impassioned appeal, declared:</p>
            <p>“The deed is worthy of the Southern cause which was
 conceived in sin, brought forth in iniquity, and
 consummated
 in crime. This murderous hand is the same hand
<pb id="dixon85" n="85"/>
which lashed the slave's bared back, struck down New
England's Senator for daring to speak, lifted the torch of
rebellion, slaughtered in cold blood its thousands, and
starved our helpless prisoners. Its end is not martyrdom,
but dishonour.”</p>
            <p>Bishop Simpson said:</p>
            <p>“Let every man who was a member of Congress and
 aided this rebellion he brought to speedy punishment.
 Let every officer educated at public expense, who turned
 his
 sword against his country, be doomed to a traitor's death!”</p>
            <p>With the last note of this wild music lingering in the
 old Commoner's soul, he sat as if dreaming, laughed
 cynically, turned to the brown woman and said:</p>
            <p>“My speeches have not been lost after all! Prepare
 dinner for six. My cabinet will meet here to-night.”</p>
            <p>While the press was re-echoing these sermons, gathering
 strength as they were caught and repeated in every
 town, village, and hamlet in the North, the funeral
 procession
 started westward. It passed in grandeur through
 the great cities on its journey of one thousand six
 hundred miles to the tomb. By day, by night, by dawn,
 by sunlight, by twilight, and lit by solemn torches,
 millions
 of silent men and women looked on his dead face. Around
 the person of this tall, lonely man, rugged, yet full of
 sombre
 dignity and spiritual beauty, the thoughts, hopes, dreams,
 and ideals of the people had gathered in four years of
 agony and death, until they had come to feel their own
 hearts beat in his breast and their own life throb in his
 life. The assassin's bullet had crashed into their own
 brains, and torn their souls and bodies asunder.</p>
            <pb id="dixon86" n="86"/>
            <p>The masses were swept from their moorings, and reason
 destroyed. All historic perspective was lost. Our first
 assassination, there was no precedent for comparison. It
 had been over two hundred years in the world's history
 since the last murder of a great ruler, when William of
 Orange fell.</p>
            <p>On the day set for the public funeral, twenty million
 people bowed at the same hour.</p>
            <p>When the procession reached New York, the streets
 were lined with a million people. Not a sound could be
 heard save the tramp of soldiers' feet and the muffled
 cry of the dirge. Though on every foot of earth
 stood a human being, the silence of the desert
 and of Death! The Nation's living heroes rode in
that procession, and passed without a sign from the
people.</p>
            <p>Four years ago he drove down Broadway as President-
 elect, unnoticed and with soldiers in disguise attending
 him
 lest the mob should stone him.</p>
            <p>To-day, at the mention of his name in the churches, the
 preachers' voices in prayer wavered and broke into
 silence,
 while strong men among the crowd burst into sobs.
 Flags flew at half-mast from their steeples, and their
 bells
 tolled in grief.</p>
            <p>Every house that flew but yesterday its banner of
 victory was shrouded in mourning. The flags and
 pennants of a thousand ships in the harbour drooped at
 half-mast, and from every staff in the city streamed
 across
 the sky the black mists of crepe like strange meteors in
 the
 troubled heavens.</p>
            <pb id="dixon87" n="87"/>
            <p>For three days every theatre, school, court, bank, shop,
 and mill was closed.</p>
            <p>And with muttered curses men looked Southward.</p>
            <p>Across Broadway the cortège passed under a huge
 transparency on which appeared the words:</p>
            <p>“A NATION BOWED IN GRIEF
              WILL RISE IN MIGHT TO EXTERMINATE
          THE LEADERS OF THIS ACCURSED REBELLION.”</p>
            <p>Farther along swung the black-draped banner:</p>
            <p>“JUSTICE TO TRAITORS
                             IS
                    MERCY TO THE PEOPLE.”</p>
            <p>Another flapped its grim message:</p>
            <p>“THE BARBARISM OF SLAVERY.
                 CAN BARBARISM GO FURTHER?”</p>
            <p>Across the Ninth Regiment Armory, in gigantic letters,
 were the words:</p>
            <p>“A TIME FOR WEEPING
               BUT VENGEANCE IS NOT SLEEPING!”</p>
            <p>When the procession reached Buffalo, the house of
 Millard Fillmore was mobbed because the ex-President,
 stricken on a bed of illness, had neglected to drape his
 house in mourning. The procession passed to Springfield
 through miles of bowed heads dumb with grief. The
 plough stopped in the furrow, the smith dropped his
 hammer,
 the carpenter his plane, the merchant closed his door,
 the clink of coin ceased, and over all hung brooding
 silence with low-muttered curses, fierce and incoherent.</p>
            <pb id="dixon88" n="88"/>
            <p>No man who walked the earth ever passed to his tomb
 through such a storm of human tears. The pageants of
 Alexander, Caesar, Wellington were tinsel to this.
 Nor did the spirit of Napoleon, the Corsican Lieutenant of
 Artillery who once presided over a congress of kings
 whom he had conquered, look down on its like even in
 France.</p>
            <p>And now that its pomp was done and its memory but
 bitterness and ashes, but one man knew exactly what he
 wanted and what he meant to do. Others were stunned
 by the blow. But the cold eyes of the Great Commoner,
 leader of leaders, sparkled, and his grim lips
 smiled. From him not a word of praise or fawning
 sorrow for the dead. Whatever he might be, he was
 not a liar: when he hated, he hated.</p>
            <p>The drooping flags, the city's black shrouds, processions,
 torches, silent seas of faces and bared heads, the
 dirges and the bells, the dim-lit churches, wailing
 organs,
 fierce invectives from the altar, and the perfume of
 flowers
 piled in heaps by silent hearts—to all these was he heir.</p>
            <p>And more—the fierce unwritten, unspoken, and unspeakable
 horrors of the war itself, its passions, its cruelties,
  its hideous crimes and sufferings, the wailing of its
 women,
 the graves of its men—all these now were his.</p>
            <p>The new President bowed to the storm. In one
 breath he promised to fulfil the plans of Lincoln. In the
 next he, too, breathed threats of vengeance.</p>
            <p>The edict went forth for the arrest of General Lee.</p>
            <p>Would Grant, the Commanding General of the Army,
 dare protest? There were those who said that if Lee
<pb id="dixon89" n="89"/>
were arrested and Grant's plighted word at Appomattox
smirched, the silent soldier would not only protest, but
draw his sword, if need be, to defend his honour and
the honour of the Nation. Yet—would he dare? It
remained to be seen.</p>
            <p>The jails were now packed with Southern men, taken
 unarmed from their homes. The old Capitol Prison was
 full, and every cell of every grated building in the city,
 and they were filling the rooms of the Capitol itself.</p>
            <p>Margaret, hurrying from the market in the early
 morning with her flowers, was startled to find her mother
 bowed in anguish over a paragraph in the morning paper.</p>
            <p>She rose and handed it to the daughter, who read:</p>
            <p>“Dr. Richard Cameron, of South Carolina, arrived in
 Washington and was placed in jail last night, charged with
 complicity in the murder of President Lincoln. It was
 discovered that Jeff. Davis spent the night at his home in
 Piedmont, under the presence of needing medical attention.
 Beyond all doubt, Booth, the assassin, merely acted under
 orders from the Arch Traitor. May the gallows have a rich
 and early harvest!”</p>
            <p>Margaret tremblingly wound her arms around her
 mother's neck. No words broke the pitiful silence—only
 blinding tears and broken sobs.</p>
          </div3>
        </div2>
        <pb id="dixon90" n="90"/>
        <div2>
          <head>Book II—The Revolution</head>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER I</head>
            <head>THE FIRST LADY OF THE LAND</head>
            <p>THE little house on the Capitol hill now became
the centre of fevered activity. This house,
selected by its grim master to become the executive
mansion of the Nation, was perhaps the most modest
structure ever chosen for such high uses.</p>
            <p>It stood, a small, two-story brick building, in an
 unpretentious
 street. Seven windows opened on the front with
 black solid-panelled shutters. The front parlour was
 scantily furnished. A huge mirror covered one wall, and
 on the other hung a life-size oil portrait of Stoneman,
 and between the windows were a portrait of Washington
 Irving and a picture of a nun. Among his many
 charities he had always given liberally to an orphanage
 conducted by a Roman Catholic sisterhood.</p>
            <p>The back parlour, whose single window looked out on a
 small garden, he had fitted up as a library, with leather-
 upholstered furniture, a large desk and table, and
 scattered
 on the mantel and about its walls were the photographs
 of his personal friends and a few costly prints.
 This room he used as his executive office, and no person
 was allowed to enter it without first stating his business
 or
<pb id="dixon91" n="91"/>
presenting a petition to the tawny brown woman with restless
eyes who sat in state in the front parlour and received
his visitors. The books in their cases gave evidence of
little use for many years, although their character
indicated
the tastes of a man of culture. His Pliny, Caesar,
Cicero, Tacitus, Sophocles, and Homer had evidently been
read by a man who knew their beauties and loved them
for their own sake.</p>
            <p>This house was now the Mecca of the party in power
 and the storm-centre of the forces destined to shape the
 Nation's life. Senators, Representatives, politicians of
 low and high degree, artists, correspondents, foreign
 ministers,
 and cabinet officers hurried to acknowledge their
 fealty to the uncrowned king, and hail the strange brown
 woman who held the keys of his house as the first lady of
 the land.</p>
            <p>When Charles Sumner called, a curious thing happened.
 By a code agreed on between them, Lydia Brown touched
 an electric signal which informed the old Commoner of
 his appearance. Stoneman hobbled to the folding-doors
 and watched through the slight opening the manner in
 which the icy Senator greeted the negress whom he was
 compelled to meet thus as his social equal, though she was
 always particular to pose as the superior of all who bowed
 the knee to the old man whose house she kept.</p>
            <p>Sumner at this time was supposed to be the most powerful
 man in Congress. It was a harmless fiction which
 pleased him, and at which Stoneman loved to laugh.</p>
            <p>The Senator from Massachusetts had just made a speech
 in Boston expounding the “Equality of Man,” yet he
<pb id="dixon92" n="92"/>
could not endure personal contact with a negro. He would
go secretly miles out of the way to avoid it.</p>
            <p>Stoneman watched him slowly and daintily approach
 this negress and touch her jewelled hand gingerly with the
 tips of his classic fingers as if she were a toad.
 Convulsed,
 he scrambled back to his desk and hugged himself
 while he listened to the flow of Lydia's condescending
 patronage in the next room.</p>
            <p>“This world's too good a thing to lose!” he chuckled.
 “I think I'll live always.”</p>
            <p>When Sumner left, the hour for dinner had arrived, and
 by special invitation two men dined with him.</p>
            <p>On his right sat an army officer who had been dismissed
 from the service, a victim of the mania for gambling. His
 ruddy face, iron-gray hair, and jovial mien indicated that
 he enjoyed life in spite of troubles.</p>
            <p>There were no clubs in Washington at this time except
 the regular gambling-houses, of which there were more
 than one hundred in full blast.</p>
            <p>Stoneman was himself a gambler, and spent a part of
 almost every night at Hall &amp; Pemberton's Faro Palace
 on Pennsylvania Avenue, a place noted for its famous
 restaurant. It was here that he met Colonel Howle and
 learned to like him. He was a man of talent, cool and
 audacious, and a liar of such singular fluency that he
 quite
 captivated the old Commoner's imagination.</p>
            <p>“Upon my soul, Howle,” he declared soon after they
 met, “you made the mistake of your life going into the
 army. You're a born politician. You're what I call a
 natural liar, just as a horse is a pacer, a dog a setter.
 You
<pb id="dixon93" n="93"/>
lie without effort, with an ease and grace that excels all
art.
Had you gone into politics, you could easily have been
Secretary of State, to say nothing of the vice-presidency.
I would say President but for the fact that men of the
highest genius never attain it.”</p>
            <p>From that moment Colonel Howle had become his
 charmed henchman. Stoneman owned this man body
 and soul, not merely because he had befriended him when
 he was in trouble and friendless, but because the Colonel
 recognised the power of the leader's daring spirit and
 revolutionary
 genius.</p>
            <p>On his left sat a negro of perhaps forty years, a man of
 charming features for a mulatto, who had evidently
 inherited
 the full physical characteristics of the Aryan race,
 while his dark yellowish eyes beneath his heavy brows
 glowed with the brightness of the African jungle. It
 was impossible to look at his superb face, with its large,
 finely chiselled lips and massive nose, his big neck and
 broad shoulders, and watch his eyes gleam beneath the
 projecting forehead, without seeing pictures of the
 primeval
 forest. “The head of a Caesar and the eyes of
 the jungle” was the phrase coined by an artist who
 painted his portrait.</p>
            <p>His hair was black and glossy and stood in dishevelled
 profusion on his head between a kink and a curl. He was
 an orator of great power, and stirred a Negro audience as
 by magic.</p>
            <p>Lydia Brown had called Stoneman's attention to this
 man, Silas Lynch, and induced the statesman to send him
 to college. He had graduated with credit and had entered
<pb id="dixon94" n="94"/>
the Methodist ministry. In his preaching to the freedmen
he had already become a marked man. No house could
hold his audiences.</p>
            <p>As he stepped briskly into the dining-room and passed
 the brown woman, a close observer might have seen him
 suddenly press her hand and caught her sly answering
 smile, but the old man waiting at the head of the table
 saw nothing.</p>
            <p>The woman took her seat opposite Stoneman and presided
 over this curious group with the easy assurance of
 conscious power. Whatever her real position, she knew
 how to play the rôle she had chosen to assume.</p>
            <p>No more curious or sinister figure ever cast a shadow
 across the history of a great nation than did this mulatto
 woman in the most corrupt hour of American life. The
 grim old man who looked into her sleek tawny face and
 followed her catlike eyes was steadily gripping the Nation
 by the throat. Did he aim to make this woman the
 arbiter of its social life, and her ethics the limit of
 its
 moral laws?</p>
            <p>Even the white satellite who sat opposite Lynch flushed
 for a moment as the thought flashed through his brain.</p>
            <p>The old cynic, who alone knew his real purpose, was
 in his most genial mood to-night, and the grim lines of
 his
 powerful face relaxed into something like a smile as they
 ate and chatted and told good stories.</p>
            <p>Lynch watched him with keen interest. He knew his
 history and character, and had built on his genius a
 brilliant
 scheme of life.</p>
            <p>This man who meant to become the dictator of the
<pb id="dixon95" n="95"/>
Republic had come from the humblest early conditions.
His father was a worthless character, from whom he had
learned the trade of a shoemaker, but his mother, a woman
of vigorous intellect and indomitable will, had succeeded
in giving her lame boy a college education. He had early
sworn to be a man of wealth, and to this purpose he had
throttled the dreams and ideals of a wayward imagination.</p>
            <p>His hope of great wealth had not been realised. His
 iron mills in Pennsylvania had been destroyed by Lee's
 army. He had developed the habit of gambling, which
 brought its train of extravagant habits, tastes, and
 inevitable
 debts. In his vigorous manhood, in spite of his lameness,
 he had kept a pack of hounds and a stable of fine
 horses. He had used his skill in shoemaking to construct
 a set of stirrups to fit his lame feet, and had become an
 expert hunter to hounds.</p>
            <p>One thing he never neglected—to be in his seat in the
 House of Representatives and wear its royal crown of
 leadership, sick or well, day or night. The love of power
 was the breath of his nostrils, and his ambitions had at
 one
 time been boundless. His enormous power to-day was
 due to the fact that he had given up all hope of office
 beyond the robes of the king of his party. He had been
 offered a cabinet position by the elder Harrison and for
 some reason it had been withdrawn. He had been promised
 a place in Lincoln's cabinet, but some mysterious
 power had snatched it away. He was the one great man
 who had now no ambition for which to trim and fawn
 and lie, and for the very reason that he had abolished
<pb id="dixon96" n="96"/>
himself he was the most powerful leader who ever
walked the halls of Congress.</p>
            <p>His contempt for public opinion was boundless. Bold,
 original, scornful of advice, of all the men who ever
 lived
 in our history he was the one man born to rule in the
 chaos which followed the assassination of the chief
 magistrate.</p>
            <p>Audacity was stamped in every line of his magnificent
 head. His choicest curses were for the cowards of his
 own party before whose blanched faces he shouted out
 the hidden things until they sank back in helpless silence
 and dismay. His speech was curt, his humour sardonic,
 his wit biting, cruel and coarse.</p>
            <p>The incarnate soul of revolution, he despised convention
 and ridiculed respectability.</p>
            <p>There was but one weak spot in his armour-and the
 world never suspected it: the consuming passion with which
 he loved his two children. This was the side of his nature
 he had hidden from the eyes of man. A refined egotism,
 this passion, perhaps-for he meant to live his own life
 over in them-yet it was the one utterly human and lovable
 thing about him. And if his public policy was one
 of stupendous avarice, this dream of millions of
 confiscated
 wealth he meant to seize, it was not for himself but for
 his
 children.</p>
            <p>As he looked at Howle and Lynch seated in his library
 after dinner, with his great plans seething in his brain,
 his eyes were flashing, intense and fiery, yet without
 colour—simply two centres of cold light.</p>
            <p>“Gentlemen,” he said at length. “I am going to ask
<pb id="dixon97" n="97"/>
you to undertake for the Government, the Nation, and
yourselves a dangerous and important mission. I say
yourselves, because, in spite of all our beautiful lies,
self
is the centre of all human action. Mr. Lincoln has
fortunately
gone to his reward-fortunately for him and for
his country. His death was necessary to save his life.
He was a useful man living, more useful dead. Our party
has lost its first President, but gained a god-why mourn?”</p>
            <p>“We will recover from our grief,” said Howle.</p>
            <p>The old man went on, ignoring the interruption:</p>
            <p>“Things have somehow come my way. I am almost
 persuaded late in life that the gods love me. The insane
 fury of the North against the South for a crime which they
 were the last people on earth to dream of committing is,
 of course, a power to be used-but with caution. The first
 execution of a Southern leader on such an idiotic charge
 would produce a revolution of sentiment. The people
 are an aggregation of hysterical fools.”</p>
            <p>“I thought you favoured the execution of the leaders
 of the Rebellion?” said Lynch with surprise.</p>
            <p>“I did, but it is too late. Had they been tried by
 drumhead
 court-martial and shot dead red-handed as they stood
 on the field in their uniforms, all would have been well.
 Now sentiment is too strong. Grant showed his teeth to
 Stanton and he backed down from Lee's arrest. Sherman
 refused to shake hands with Stanton on the grandstand
 the day his army passed in review, and it's a wonder
 he didn't knock him down. Sherman was denounced
 as a renegade and traitor for giving Joseph E. Johnston
 the terms Lincoln ordered him to give. Lincoln dead,
<pb id="dixon98" n="98"/>
his terms are treason! Yet had he lived, we should have
been called upon to applaud his mercy and patriotism.
How can a man live in this world and keep his face
straight?”</p>
            <p>“I believe God permitted Mr. Lincoln's death to give
 the great Commoner, the Leader of Leaders, the right of
 way,” cried Lynch with enthusiasm.</p>
            <p>The old man smiled. With all his fierce spirit
 he was as susceptible to flattery as a woman—far
 more so than the sleek brown woman who carried the
 keys of his house.</p>
            <p>“The man at the other end of the Avenue, who pretends
 to be President, in reality an alien of the conquered
 province
 of Tennessee, is pressing Lincoln's plan of ‘restoring’
 the Union. He has organised state governments in the
 South, and their Senators and Representatives will appear
 at the Capitol in December for admission to Congress.
 He thinks they will enter—”</p>
            <p>The old man broke into a low laugh and rubbed his
 hands.</p>
            <p>“My full plans are not for discussion at this juncture.
 Suffice it to say, I mean to secure the future of our
 party
 and the safety of this Nation. The one thing on which
 the success of my plan absolutely depends is the
 confiscation of the millions of acres of land owned
 by the white people of the South and its division among
 the negroes and those who fought and suffered in this
 war—”</p>
            <p>The old Commoner paused, pursed his lips, and fumbled
 his hands a moment, the nostrils of his eagle-
 <pb id="dixon99" n="99"/> 
beaked nose breathing rapacity, sensuality throbbing
in his massive jaws, and despotism frowning from his
heavy brows.</p>
            <p>“Stanton will probably add to the hilarity of nations,
 and amuse himself by hanging a few rebels,” he went on,
 “but we will address ourselves to serious work. All men
 have their price, including the present company, with
 due apologies to the speaker.”</p>
            <p>Howle's eyes danced, and he licked his lips.</p>
            <p>“If I haven't suffered in this war, who has?”</p>
            <p>“Your reward will not be in accordance with your
 sufferings. It will be based on the efficiency with which
 you obey my orders. Read that—”</p>
            <p>He handed to him a piece of paper on which he had
 scrawled his secret instructions.</p>
            <p>Another he gave to Lynch.</p>
            <p>“Hand them back to me when you read them, and I will
 burn them. These instructions are not to pass the lips of
 any man until the time is ripe—four bare walls are not
 to hear them whispered.”</p>
            <p>Both men handed to the leader the slips of paper
 simultaneously.</p>
            <p>“Are we agreed, gentlemen?”</p>
            <p>“Perfectly,” answered Howle.</p>
            <p>“Your word is law to me, sir,” said Lynch.</p>
            <p>“Then you will draw on me personally for your expenses,
 and leave for the South within forty-eight hours.
 I wish your reports delivered to me two weeks before the
 meeting of Congress.”</p>
            <p>As Lynch passed through the hall on his way to the door,
<pb id="dixon100" n="100"/>
the brown woman bade him good-night and pressed into
his hand a letter.</p>
            <p>As his yellow fingers closed on the missive, his eyes
 flashed for a moment with catlike humour.</p>
            <p>The woman's face wore the mask of a sphinx.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon101" n="101"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER II</head>
            <head>SWEETHEARTS</head>
            <p>WHEN the first shock of horror at her husband's
peril passed, it left a strange new light in Mrs.
Cameron's eyes.</p>
            <p>The heritage of centuries of heroic blood from the martyrs
 of old Scotland began to flash its inspiration from the
 past. Her heart beat with the unconscious life of men
 and women who had stood in the stocks, and walked in
 chains to the stake with songs on their lips.</p>
            <p>The threat against the life of Doctor Cameron had not
 only stirred her martyr blood: it had roused the latent
 heroism of a beautiful girlhood. To her he had ever
 been the lover and the undimmed hero of her girlish
 dreams. She spent whole hours locked in her room
 alone. Margaret knew that she was on her knees. She
 always came forth with shining face and with soft words
 on her lips.</p>
            <p>She struggled for two months in vain efforts to obtain a
 single interview with him, or to obtain a copy of the
 charges. Doctor Cameron had been placed in the old
 Capitol Prison, already crowded to the utmost. He was
 in delicate health, and so ill when she had left home he
 could not accompany her to Richmond.</p>
            <p>Not a written or spoken word was allowed to pass
<pb id="dixon102" n="102"/>
those prison doors. She could communicate with him
only through the officers in charge. Every message from
him was the same. “I love you always. Do not worry.
Go home the moment you can leave Ben. I fear the
worst at Piedmont.”</p>
            <p>When he had sent this message, he would sit down and
 write the truth in a little diary he kept:</p>
            <p>“Another day of anguish. How long, O Lord? Just
 one touch of her hand, one last pressure of her lips, and
 I am content. I have no desire to live—I am tired.”</p>
            <p>The officers repeated the verbal messages, but they
 made no impression on Mrs. Cameron. By a mental
 telepathy which had always linked her life with his her
 soul had passed those prison bars. If he had written
 the pitiful record with a dagger's point on her heart, she
 could not have felt it more keenly.</p>
            <p>At times overwhelmed, she lay prostrate and sobbed
 in half-articulate cries. And then from the silence and
 mystery of the spirit world in which she felt the beat of
 the
 heart of Eternal Love would come again the strange peace
 that passeth understanding. She would rise and go
 forth to her task with a smile.</p>
            <p>In July she saw Mrs. Surratt taken from this old Capitol
 Prison to be hung with Payne, Herold, and Atzerodt for
 complicity in the assassination. The military commission
 before whom this farce of justice was enacted, suspicious
 of the testimony of the perjured wretches who had
 sworn her life away, had filed a memorandum with their
 verdict asking the President for mercy.</p>
            <p>President Johnson never saw this memorandum. It
<pb id="dixon103" n="103"/>
was secretly removed in the War Department, and only
replaced after he had signed the death-warrant.</p>
            <p>In vain Annie Surratt, the weeping daughter, flung
 herself on the steps of the White House on the fatal day,
 begging and praying to see the President. She could
 not believe they would allow her mother to be murdered
 in the face of a recommendation of mercy. The fatal
 hour struck at last, and the girl left the White House
 with
 set eyes and blanched face, muttering incoherent curses.</p>
            <p>The Chief Magistrate sat within, unconscious of the
 hideous tragedy that was being enacted in his name.
 When he discovered the infamy by which he had been
 made the executioner of an innocent woman, he made his
 first demand that Edwin M. Stanton resign from his
 cabinet as Secretary of War. And, for the first time in
 the history of America, a cabinet officer waived the
 question
 of honour and refused to resign.</p>
            <p>With a shudder and blush of shame, strong men saw
 that day the executioner gather the ropes tightly three
 times around the dress of an innocent American mother
 and bind her ankles with cords. She fainted and sank
 backward upon the attendants, the poor limbs yielding
 at last to the mortal terror of death. But they propped
 her up and sprung the fatal trap.</p>
            <p>A feeling of uncertainty and horror crept over the city
 and the Nation, as rumours of the strange doings of the
 “Bureau of Military Justice,” with its secret factory of
 testimony and powers of tampering with verdicts, began
 to find their way in whispered stories among the people.</p>
            <p>Public opinion, however, had as yet no power of ad-
<pb id="dixon104" n="104"/>
justment. It was an hour of lapse to tribal insanity.
Things had gone wrong. The demand for a scapegoat,
blind, savage and unreasoning, had not spent itself. The
Government could do anything as yet, and the people
would applaud.</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron had tried in vain to gain a hearing before
 the President. Each time she was directed to apply
 to Mr. Stanton. She refused to attempt to see him, and
 again turned to Elsie for help. She had learned that the
 same witnesses who had testified against Mrs. Surratt
 were being used to convict Doctor Cameron, and her
 heart was sick with fear.</p>
            <p>“Ask your father,” she pleaded, “to write President
 Johnson a letter in my behalf. Whatever his politics,
 he can't be<hi rend="italics"> your</hi> father and not be good at heart.”</p>
            <p>Elsie paled for a moment. It was the one request she
 had dreaded. She thought of her father and Stanton
 with dread. How far he was supporting the Secretary
 of War she could only vaguely guess. He rarely spoke of
 politics to her, much as he loved her.</p>
            <p>“I'll try, Mrs. Cameron,” she faltered. “My father
 is in town to-day and takes dinner with us before he
 leaves
 for Pennsylvania to-night. I'll go at once.”</p>
            <p>With fear, and yet boldly, she went straight home to
 present her request. She knew he was a man who
 never cherished small resentments, however cruel and
 implacable might be his public policies. And yet she
 dreaded to put it to the test.</p>
            <p>“Father, I've a very important request to make of you,”
she said, gravely.</p>
            <pb id="dixon105" n="105"/>
            <p>“Very well, my child, you need not be so solemn. What
 is it?”</p>
            <p>“I've some friends in great distress—Mrs. Cameron, of
 South Carolina, and her daughter Margaret.”</p>
            <p>“Friends of yours?” he asked with an incredulous
 smile. “Where on earth did you find them?”</p>
            <p>“In the hospital, of course. Mrs. Cameron is not allowed
 to see her husband, who has been here in jail for
 over two months. He can not write to her, nor can he
 receive a letter from her. He is on trial for his life, is
 ill
 and helpless, and is not allowed to know the charges
 against him, while hired witnesses and detectives have
 broken open his house, searched his papers, and are
 ransacking
 heaven and earth to convict him of a crime of
 which he never dreamed. It's a shame. You don't approve
 of such things, I know?”</p>
            <p>“What's the use of my expressing an opinion when you
 have already settled it?” he answered, good-humouredly.</p>
            <p>“You <hi rend="italics">don't</hi> approve of such injustice?”</p>
            <p>“Certainly not, my child. Stanton's frantic efforts to
 hang a lot of prominent Southern men for complicity in
 Booth's crime is sheer insanity. Nobody who has any
 sense believes them guilty. As a politician I use popular
 clamour for my purposes, but I am not an idiot. When
 I go gunning, I never use a pop-gun or hunt small game.”</p>
            <p>“Then you will write the President a letter asking that
 they be allowed to see Doctor Cameron?”</p>
            <p>The old man frowned.</p>
            <p>“Think, father, if you were in jail and friendless, and I
were trying to see you—”
 <pb id="dixon106" n="106"/>
 “Tut, tut, my dear, it's not that I am unwilling-I was
 only thinking of the unconscious humour of my making a
 request of the man who at present accidentally occupies
 the White House. Of all the men on earth, this alien
 from the province of Tennessee! But I'll do it for you.
 When did you ever know me to deny my help to a weak
 man or woman in distress?”</p>
            <p>“Never, father. I was sure you would do it,” she
 answered, warmly.</p>
            <p>He wrote the letter at once and handed it to her.</p>
            <p>She bent and kissed him.</p>
            <p>“I can't tell you how glad I am to know that you have
 no part in such injustice.”</p>
            <p>“You should not have believed me such a fool, but I'll
 forgive you for the kiss. Run now with this letter to your
 rebel friends, you little traitor! Wait a minute.”</p>
            <p>He shuffled to his feet, placed his hand tenderly on her
 head, and stooped and kissed the shining hair.</p>
            <p>“I wonder if you know how I love you? How I've
 dreamed of your future? I may not see you every day
 as I wish; I'm absorbed in great affairs. But more and
 more I think of you and Phil. I'll have a big surprise
 for you both some day.”</p>
            <p>“Your love is all I ask,” she answered, simply.</p>
            <p>Within an hour, Mrs. Cameron found herself before
 the new President. The letter had opened the door as
 by magic. She poured out her story with impetuous
 eloquence while Mr. Johnson listened in uneasy silence.
 His ruddy face, his hesitating manner and restless eyes
 were in striking contrast to the conscious power of the
<pb id="dixon107" n="107"/>
tall dark man who had listened so tenderly and
sympathetically
to her story of Ben but a few weeks before.</p>
            <p>The President asked:</p>
            <p>“Have you seen Mr. Stanton?”</p>
            <p>“I have seen him once,” she cried with sudden passion.
 “It is enough. If that man were God on His throne, I
 would swear allegiance to the Devil and fight him!”</p>
            <p>The President lifted his eyebrows and his lips twitched
 with a smile:</p>
            <p>“I shouldn't say that your spirits are exactly drooping!
 I'd like to be near and hear you make that remark to the
 distinguished Secretary of War.”</p>
            <p>“Will you grant my prayer?” she pleaded.</p>
            <p>“I will consider the matter,” he promised, evasively.</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron's heart sank.</p>
            <p>“Mr. President,” she cried, bitterly, “I have felt sure
 that I had but to see you face to face and you could not
 deny me. Surely, it is but justice that he have the right
 to see his loved ones, to consult with counsel, to know
 the
 charges against him, and defend his life when attacked in
 his poverty and ruin by all the power of a mighty
 government?
 He is feeble and broken in health and suffering
 from wounds received carrying the flag of the Union to
 victory in Mexico. Whatever his errors of judgment in
 this war, it is a shame that a Nation for which he once
 bared his breast in battle should treat him as an outlaw
 without a trial.”</p>
            <p>“You must remember, Madam,” interrupted the
 President, “that these are extraordinary times, and that
 popular clamour, however unjust, will make itself felt
<pb id="dixon108" n="108"/>
and must be heeded by those in power. I am sorry for
you, and I trust it may be possible for me to grant your
request.”</p>
            <p>“But I wish it now,” she urged. “He sends me word
 I must go home. I can't leave without seeing him. I
 will die first.”</p>
            <p>She drew closer and continued in throbbing tones:</p>
            <p>“Mr. President, you are a native Carolinian—you are
 of Scotch Covenanter blood. You are of my own people
 of the great past, whose tears and sufferings are our
 common
 glory and birthright. Come, you must hear me-
 I will take no denial. Give me now the order to see my
 husband!”</p>
            <p>The President hesitated, struggling with deep emotion,
 called his secretary and gave the order.</p>
            <p>As she hurried away with Elsie, who insisted on
 accompanying
 her to the jail door, the girl said:</p>
            <p>“Mrs. Cameron, I fear you are without money. You
 must let me help you until you can return it.”</p>
            <p>“You are the dearest little heart I've met in all the
 world,
 I think sometimes,” said the older woman, looking at her
 tenderly. “I wonder how I can ever pay you for half
 you've done already.”</p>
            <p>“The doing of it has been its own reward,” was the
 soft reply. “May I help you?”</p>
            <p>“If I need it, yes. But I trust it will not be necessary.
 I still have a little store of gold Doctor Cameron was
 wise
 enough to hoard during the war. I brought half of it
 with me when I left home, and we buried the rest. I hope
 to find it on my return. And if we can save the twenty
<pb id="dixon109" n="109"/>
bales of cotton we have hidden we shall be relieved of
want.”</p>
            <p>“I'm ashamed of my country when I think of such
 ignoble methods as have been used against Doctor Cameron.
 My father is indignant too.”</p>
            <p>The last sentence Elsie spoke with eager girlish pride.</p>
            <p>“I am very grateful to your father for his letter. I am
 sorry he has left the city before I could meet and thank
 him personally. You must tell him for me.”</p>
            <p>At the jail the order of the President was not honoured
 for three hours, and Mrs. Cameron paced the street in
 angry impatience at first and then in dull despair.</p>
            <p>“Do you think that man Stanton would dare defy the
 President?” she asked, anxiously.</p>
            <p>“No,” said Elsie, “but he is delaying as long as possible
 as an act of petty tyranny.”</p>
            <p>At last the messenger arrived from the War Department
 permitting an order of the Chief Magistrate of the
 Nation, the Commander-in-Chief of its Army and Navy,
 to be executed.</p>
            <p>The grated door swung on its heavy hinges, and the
 wife and mother lay sobbing in the arms of the lover of
 her youth.</p>
            <p>For two hours they poured into each other's hearts the
 story of their sorrows and struggles during the six
 fateful
 months that had passed. When she would return from
 every theme back to his danger, he would laugh her fears
 to scorn.</p>
            <p>“Nonsense, my dear, I'm as innocent as a babe. Mr.
 Davis was suffering from erysipelas, and I kept him in
<pb id="dixon110" n="110"/>
my house that night to relieve his pain. It will all blow
over. I'm happy now that I have seen you. Ben will
be up in a few days. You must return at once. You
have no idea of the wild chaos at home. I left Jake in
charge. I have implicit faith in him, but there's no telling
what may happen. I will not spend another moment
in peace until you go.”</p>
            <p>The proud old man spoke of his own danger with easy
 assurance. He was absolutely certain, since the day of
 Mrs. Surratt's execution, that he would be railroaded to
 the gallows by the same methods. He had long looked
 on the end with indifference, and had ceased to desire to
 live except to see his loved ones again.</p>
            <p>In vain she warned him of danger.</p>
            <p>“My peril is nothing, my love,” he answered, quietly.
 “At home, the horrors of a servile reign of terror have
 become
 a reality. These prison walls do not interest me.
 My heart is with our stricken people. You must go home.
 Our neighbour, Mr. Lenoir, is slowly dying. His wife will
 always be a child. Little Marion is older and more self-
 reliant. I feel as if they are our own children. There
 are so many who need us. They have always looked
 to me for guidance and help. You can do more
 for them than any one else. My calling is to heal
 others. You have always helped me. Do now as I
 ask you.”</p>
            <p> At last she consented to leave for Piedmont on the
 following
 day, and he smiled.</p>
            <p>“Kiss Ben and Margaret for me and tell them that I'll
 be with them soon,” he said, cheerily. He meant in the
<pb id="dixon111" n="111"/>
spirit, not the flesh. Not the faintest hope of life even
flickered in his mind.</p>
            <p>In the last farewell embrace a faint tremor of the
 soul, half-sigh, half-groan, escaped his lips, and he drew
 her again to his breast, whispering:</p>
            <p>“Always my sweetheart, good, beautiful, brave and
 true!”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon112" n="112"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER III</head>
            <head>THE JOY OF LIVING</head>
            <p>WITHIN two weeks after the departure of Mrs.
Cameron and Margaret, the wounded soldier
had left the hospital with Elsie's hand resting
on his arm and her keen eyes watching his faltering steps.
She had promised Margaret to take her place until he
was strong again. She was afraid to ask herself the
meaning of the songs that were welling up from the depth
of her own soul. She told herself again and again that
she was fulfilling her ideal of unselfish human service.</p>
            <p>Ben's recovery was rapid, and he soon began to give
 evidence of his boundless joy in the mere fact of life.</p>
            <p>He utterly refused to believe his father in danger.</p>
            <p>“What, my dad a conspirator, an assassin!” he cried,
 with a laugh. “Why, he wouldn't kill a flea without
 apologising to it. And as for plots and dark secrets,
 he never had a secret in his life and couldn't keep one
 if he had it. My mother keeps all the family secrets.
 Crime couldn't stick to him any more than dirty water
 to a duck's back!”</p>
            <p>“But we must secure his release on parole, that he may
 defend himself.”</p>
            <p>“Of course. But we won't cross any bridges till we
 come to them. I never saw things so bad they couldn't
<pb id="dixon113" n="113"/>
be worse. Just think what I've been through. The
war's over. Don't worry.”</p>
            <p>He looked at her tenderly.</p>
            <p>“Get that banjo and play ‘Get Out of the Wilderness!’ ”</p>
            <p>His spirit was contagious and his good-humour resistless.
 Elsie spent the days of his convalescence in an
 unconscious
 glow of pleasure in his companionship. His handsome
 boyish face, his bearing, his whole personality, invited
 frankness and intimacy. It was a divine gift, this
 magnetism, the subtle meeting of quick intelligence, tact,
 and sympathy. His voice was tender and penetrating,
 with soft caresses in its tones. His vision of life was
 large
 and generous, with a splendid carelessness about little
 things that didn't count. Each day Elsie saw new and
 striking traits of his character which drew her.</p>
            <p>“What will we do if Stanton arrests you one of these
 fine days?” she asked him one day.</p>
            <p>“Afraid they'll nab me for something!” he exclaimed.
 “Well, that is a joke! Don't you worry. The Yankees
 know who to fool with. I licked 'em too many times for
 them to bother me any more.”</p>
            <p>“I was under the impression that you got licked,” Elsie
 observed.</p>
            <p>“Don't you believe it. We wore ourselves out whipping
 the other fellows.”</p>
            <p>Elsie smiled, took up the banjo, and asked him to sing
 while she played.</p>
            <p>She had no idea that he could sing, yet to her surprise
 he sang his camp-songs boldly, tenderly, and with deep,
 expressive feeling.</p>
            <pb id="dixon114" n="114"/>
            <p>As the girl listened, the memory of the horrible hours of
 suspense she had spent with his mother when his
 unconscious
 life hung on a thread came trooping back into her
 heart and a tear dimmed her eyes.</p>
            <p>And he began to look at her with a new wonder and joy
 slowly growing in his soul.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon115" n="115"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IV</head>
            <head>HIDDEN TREASURE</head>
            <p>BEN had spent a month of vain effort to secure his
father's release. He had succeeded in obtaining
for him a removal to more comfortable quarters,
books to read, and the privilege of a daily walk under
guard and parole. The doctor's genial temper, the wide
range of his knowledge, the charm of his personality, and
his heroism in suffering had captivated the surgeons who
attended him and made friends of every jailer and guard.</p>
            <p>Elsie was now using all her woman's wit to secure a
 copy of the charges against him as formulated by the
 Judge Advocate General, who, in defiance of civil law,
 still claimed control of these cases.</p>
            <p>To the boy's sanguine temperament the whole proceeding
 had been a huge farce from the beginning, and at the
 last interview with his father he had literally laughed
 him
 into a good humour.</p>
            <p>“Look here, Pa,” he cried. “I believe you're trying
 to slip off and leave us in this mess. It's not fair. It's
 easy to die.”</p>
            <p>“Who said I was going to die?”</p>
            <p>“I heard you were trying to crawl out that way.”</p>
            <p>“Well, it's a mistake. I'm going to live just for the
 fun of disappointing my enemies and to keep you company.
<pb id="dixon116" n="116"/>
 But you'd better get hold of a copy of these
charges against me—if you don't want me to escape.”</p>
            <p>“It's a funny world if a man can be condemned to
 death without any information on the subject.”</p>
            <p>“My son, we are now in the hands of the revolutionists,
 army cutlers, contractors, and adventurers. The Nation
 will touch the lowest tide-mud of its degradation within
 the next few years. No man can predict the end.”</p>
            <p>“Oh, go' long!” said Ben. “You've got jail cobwebs in
 your eyes.”</p>
            <p>“I'm depending on you.”</p>
            <p>“I'll pull you through if you don't lie down on me and
 die to get out of trouble. You know you can die if you
 try hard enough.”</p>
            <p>“I promise you, my boy,” he said with a laugh.</p>
            <p>“Then I'll let you read this letter from home,” Ben
 said, suddenly thrusting it before him.</p>
            <p> The doctor's hand trembled a little as he put on his
 glasses and read:</p>
            <div4>
              <p><hi rend="italics">My Dear Boy</hi>: I cannot tell you how much good your bright
 letters have done us. It's-like opening the window and
 letting
 in the sunlight while fresh breezes blow through one's
 soul.</p>
              <p>Margaret and I have had stirring times. I send you
 inclosed
 an order for the last dollar of money we have left. You
 must
 hoard it. Make it last until your father is safe at home.
 I
 dare not leave it here. Nothing is safe. Every piece of
 silver
 and everything that could be carried has been stolen since
 we
 returned.</p>
              <p>Uncle Aleck betrayed the place Jake had hidden our twenty
 precious bales of cotton. The war is long since over, but
 the
 “Treasury Agent” declared them confiscated, and then
 offered
 to relieve us of his order if we gave him five bales, each
 worth
 three hundred dollars in gold. I agreed, and within a week
<pb id="dixon117" n="117"/>
another thief came and declared the other fifteen bales
confiscated.
They steal it, and the Government never gets a cent.
We dared not try to sell it in open market, as every bale
exposed for sale is “confiscated” at once.</p>
              <p>No crop was planted this summer. The negroes are all
 drawing rations at the Freedman's Bureau.</p>
              <p>We have turned our house into a hotel, and our table has
 become famous. Margaret is a treasure. She has learned to
 do everything. We tried to raise a crop on the farm when
 we
 came home, but the negroes stopped work. The Agent of the
 Bureau came to us and said he could send them back for a
 fee
 of $50. We paid it, and they worked a week. We found it
 easier to run a hotel. We hope to start the farm next
 year.</p>
              <p>Our new minister at the Presbyterian Church is young,
 handsome, and eloquent—Rev. Hugh McAlpin.</p>
              <p>Mr. Lenoir died last week—but his end was so beautiful,
 our tears were half joy. He talked incessantly of your
 father
 and how the country missed him. He seemed much better the
 day before the end came, and we took him for a little
 drive to
 Lovers' Leap. It was there, sixteen years ago, he made
 love to
 Jeannie. When we propped him up on the rustic seat, and he
 looked out over the cliff and the river below, I have
 never seen
 a face so transfigured with peace and joy.</p>
              <p>“What a beautiful world it is, my dears!” he exclaimed,
 taking Jeannie and Marion both by the hand.</p>
              <p>They began to cry, and he said with a smile:</p>
              <p>“Come now—do you love me?”</p>
              <p>And they covered his hands with kisses.</p>
              <p>“Well, then you must promise me two things faithfully
 here,
 with Mrs. Cameron to witness!”</p>
              <p>“That when I fall asleep, not one thread of black shall
 ever
 cloud the sunlight of our little home, that you will never
 wear
 it, and that you will show your love for me by making my
 flowers grow richer, that you will keep my memory green by
 always being as beautiful as you are to-day, and make this
 old
 world a sweeter place to live in. I wish you, Jeannie, my
 mate, to keep on making the young people glad. Don't let
 their
 joys be less even for a month because I have laid down to
 rest.
 Let them sing and dance—”</p>
              <p>“Oh, Papa!” cried Marion.</p>
              <p id="dixion118" n="118">“Certainly, my little serious beauty—I'll not be far away.
<pb id="dixon118" n="118"/>
I'll be near and breathe my songs into their hearts, and
into
yours—you both promise?”</p>
              <p>“Yes, yes!” they both cried.</p>
              <p>As we drove back through the woods, he smiled tenderly and
 said to me:</p>
              <p>“My neighbour, Doctor Cameron, pays taxes on these woods,
 but I own them! Their sighing boughs, stirred by the
 breezes,
 have played for me oratorios grander than all the scores
 of
 human genius. I'll hear the Choir Invisible play them when
 I sleep.”</p>
              <p>He died that night suddenly. With his last breath he sighed:</p>
              <p>“Draw the curtains and let me see again the moonlit woods!
”</p>
              <p>They are trying to carry out his wishes. I found they had
 nothing to eat, and that he had really died from
 insufficient
 nourishment—a polite expression meaning starvation. I've
 divided half our little store with them and send the rest
 to you.
 I think Marion more and more the incarnate soul of her
 father.
 I feel as if they are both my children.</p>
              <p>My little grandchick, Hugh, is the sweetest youngster
 alive.
 He was a wee thing when you left. Mrs. Lenoir kept him
 when they arrested your father. He is so much like your
 brother Hugh I feel as if he has come to life again. You
 should
 hear him say grace, so solemnly and tenderly, we can't
 help
 crying. He made it up himself. This is what he says at
 every meal:</p>
              <p>“God, please give my grandpa something good to eat in
 jail, keep him well, don't let the pains hurt him any
 more, and
 bring him home to me quick, for Jesus' sake. Amen.”</p>
              <p>I never knew before how the people loved the doctor, nor
 how
 dependent they were on him for help and guidance. Men,
 both white and coloured, come here every day to ask about
 him.
 Some of them come from far up in the mountains.</p>
              <p>God alone knows how lonely our home and the world has
 seemed without him. They say that those who love and live
 the close sweet home-life for years grow alike in soul and
 body,
 in tastes, ways, and habits. I find it so. People have
 told me
 that your father and I are more alike than brother and
 sister
 of the same blood. In spirit I'm sure it's true. I know
 you
 love him and that you will leave nothing undone for his
 health
 and safety. Tell him that my only cure for loneliness in
 his
 absence is my fight to keep the wolf from the door, and
 save
   our home against his coming.   Lovingly, your MOTHER.</p>
            </div4>
            <pb id="dixon119" n="119"/>
            <div4>
              <p>When the Doctor had finished the reading, he looked
 out the window of the jail at the shining dome of the
 Capitol for a moment in silence.</p>
              <p>“Do you know, my boy, that you have the heritage of
 royal blood? You are the child of a wonderful mother.
 I'm ashamed when I think of the helpless stupor under
 which I have given up, and then remember the deathless
 courage with which she has braved it all—the loss of her
 boys, her property, your troubles and mine. She has
 faced the world alone like a wounded lioness standing
 over her cubs. And now she turns her home into a hotel,
 and begins life in a strange new world without one doubt
 of her success. The South is yet rich even in its ruin.”</p>
              <p>“Then you'll fight and go back to her with me?”</p>
              <p>“Yes, never fear.”</p>
              <p>“Good! You see, we're so poor now, Pa, you're lucky
 to be saving a board bill here. I'd ‘conspire’ myself and
 come in with you but for the fact it would hamper me a
 little in helping you.”</p>
            </div4>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon120" n="120"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER V</head>
            <head>ACROSS THE CHASM</head>
            <p>WHEN Ben had fully recovered and his father's
  case looked hopeful, Elsie turned to her study
of music, and the Southern boy suddenly waked
to the fact that the great mystery of life was upon him.
He was in love at last--genuinely, deeply, without one
reservation. He had from habit flirted in a harmless way
with every girl he knew. He left home with little Marion
Lenoir's girlish kiss warm on his lips. He had made
love to many a pretty girl in old Virginia as the red tide
of war had ebbed and flowed around Stuart's magic
camps.</p>
            <p>But now the great hour of the soul had struck. No
 sooner had he dropped the first tender words that might
 have their double meaning, feeling his way cautiously
 toward her, than she had placed a gulf of dignity between
 them, and attempted to cut every tie that bound her life
 to his.</p>
            <p>It had been so sudden it took his breath away. Could
 he win her? The word “fail” had never been in his
 vocabulary.
 It had never run in the speech of his people.</p>
            <p>Yes, he would win if it was the only thing he did in
 this world. And forthwith he set about it. Life took on
 new meaning and new glory. What mattered war or
<pb id="dixon121" n="121"/>
wounds, pain or poverty, jails and revolutions--it was the
dawn of life!</p>
            <p>He sent her a flower every day and pinned one just like
 it on his coat. And every night found him seated by her
 side. She greeted him cordially, but the gulf yawned
 between them. His courtesy and self-control struck her
 with surprise and admiration. In the face of her coldness
 he carried about him an air of smiling deference and
 gallantry.</p>
            <p>She finally told him of her determination to go
 to New York to pursue her studies until Phil had
 finished the term of his enlistment in his regiment,
 which had been ordered on permanent duty in the
 West.</p>
            <p>He laughed with his eyes at this announcement, blinking
 the lashes rapidly without moving his lips. It was a
 peculiar habit of his when deeply moved by a sudden
 thought. It had flashed over him like lightning that she
 was trying to get away from him. She would not do that
 unless she cared.</p>
            <p>“When are you going?” he asked, quietly.</p>
            <p>“Day after to-morrow.”</p>
            <p>“Then you will give me one afternoon for a sail on the
 river to say good-bye and thank you for what you have
 done for me and mine?”</p>
            <p>She hesitated, laughed, and refused.</p>
            <p>“To-morrow at four o'clock I'll call for you,” he said
 firmly. “If there's no wind, we can drift with the tide.”</p>
            <p>“I will not have time to go.”</p>
            <p>“Promptly at four,” he repeated as he left.</p>
            <pb id="dixon122" n="122"/>
            <p>Ben spent hours that night weighing the question of
 how far he should dare to speak his love. It had been
 such an easy thing before. Now it seemed a question of
 life and death. Twice the magic words had been on his
 lips, and each time something in her manner chilled him
 into silence.</p>
            <p>Was she cold and incapable of love? No; this
 manner of the North was on the surface. He knew that
 deep down within her nature lay banked and smouldering
 fires of passion for the one man whose breath could stir
 it into flame. He felt this all the keener now that the
 spell of her companionship and the sweet intimacy of her
 daily ministry to him had been broken. The memory
 of little movements of her petite figure, the glance of
 her
 warm amber eyes, and the touch of her hand-all had their
 tongues of revelation to his eager spirit.</p>
            <p>He found her ready at four o'clock.</p>
            <p>“You see I decided to go after all,” she said.</p>
            <p>“Yes, I knew you would,” he answered.</p>
            <p>She was dressed in a simple suit of navy-blue cloth cut
 V-shaped at the throat, showing the graceful lines of her
 exquisite neck as it melted into the plump shoulders.
 She had scorned hoop-skirts.</p>
            <p>He admired her for this, and yet it made him uneasy.
 A woman who could defy an edict of fashion was a new
 thing under the sun, and it scared him.</p>
            <p>They were seated in the little sail-boat now, drifting
 out with the tide. It was a perfect day in October, one
 of those matchless days of Indian summer in the Virginia
 climate when an infinite peace and vast brooding silence
<pb id="dixon123" n="123"/>
fill the earth and sky until one feels that words are a
sacrilege.</p>
            <p>Neither of them spoke for minutes, and his heart
 grew bold in the stillness. No girl could be still who
 was unmoved.</p>
            <p>She was seated just in front of him on the left, with
 her hand idly rippling the surface of the silvery waters,
 gazing at the wooded cliff on the river banks clothed
 now in their gorgeous robes of yellow, purple, scarlet,
 and gold.</p>
            <p>The soft strains of distant music came from a band in
 the fort, and her hand in the rippling water seemed its
 accompaniment.</p>
            <p>Ben was conscious only of her presence. Every sight
 and sound of nature seemed to be blended in her presence.
 Never in all his life had he seen anything so delicately
 beautiful as the ripe rose colour of her cheeks, and all
 the
 tints of autumn's glory seemed to melt into the gold of
 her hair.</p>
            <p>And those eyes he felt that God had never set in such a
 face
 before—rich amber, warm and glowing, big and
 candid, courageous and truthful.</p>
            <p>“Are you dead again?” she asked, demurely.</p>
            <p>“Well, as the Irishman said in answer to his mate's
 question when he fell off the house, ‘not dead—but
 spacheless.’ ”</p>
            <p>He was quick to see the opening her question with its
 memories had made, and took advantage of it.</p>
            <p>“Look here, Miss Elsie, you're too honest, independent,
 and candid to play hide-and-seek with me. I want
<pb id="dixon124" n="124"/>
to ask you a plain question. You've been trying to pick
a quarrel of late. What have I done?”</p>
            <p>“Nothing. It has simply come to me that our lives
 are far apart. The gulf between us is real and very deep.
 Your father was but yesterday a slaveholder.”</p>
            <p>Ben grinned:</p>
            <p>“Yes, your slave-trading grandfather sold them to us
 the day before.”</p>
            <p>Elsie blushed and bristled for a fight.</p>
            <p>“You won't mind if I give you a few lessons in history,
 will you?” Ben asked softly.</p>
            <p>“Not in the least. I didn't know that Southerners
 studied history,” she answered, with a toss of her head.</p>
            <p>“We made a specialty of the history of slavery, at least.
 I had a dear old teacher at home who fairly blazed with
 light on this subject. He is one of the best-read men in
 America. He happens to be in jail just now. But I
 haven't forgotten—I know it by heart.”</p>
            <p>“I am waiting for light,” she interrupted, cynically.</p>
            <p>“The South is no more to blame for Negro slavery
 than the North. Our slaves were stolen from Africa
 by Yankee skippers. When a slaver arrived at Boston,
 your pious Puritan clergyman offered public prayer of
 thanks that ‘A gracious and overruling Providence had
 been pleased to bring to this land of freedom another
 cargo of benighted heathen to enjoy the blessings of a
 gospel dispensation—’ ”</p>
            <p>She looked at him with angry incredulity and cried:</p>
            <p>“Go on.”</p>
            <p>“Twenty-three times the Legislature of Virginia passed
<pb id="dixon125" n="125"/>
acts against the importation of slaves, which the King
vetoed on petition of the Massachusetts slave-traders.
Jefferson made these acts of the King one of the grievances
of the Declaration of Independence, but a Massachusetts
member succeeded in striking it out. The Southern men
in the convention which framed the Constitution put into
it a clause abolishing the slave-trade, but the
Massachusetts
men succeeded in adding a clause extending the
trade twenty years-”</p>
            <p>He smiled and paused.</p>
            <p>“Go on,” she said, with impatience.</p>
            <p>“In Colonial days a negro woman was publicly burned
 to death in Boston. The first Abolition paper was
 published
 in Tennessee by Embree. Benjamin Lundy, his
 successor, could not find a single Abolitionist in Boston.
 In 1828 over half the people of Tennessee favoured
 Abolition.
 At this time there were one hundred and forty
 Abolition Societies in America—one hundred and three in
 the South, and not one in Massachusetts. It was not
 until 1836 that Massachusetts led in Abolition—not until
 all her own slaves had been sold to us at a profit and the
 slave-trade had been destroyed.”</p>
            <p>She looked at Ben with anger for a moment and met his
 tantalising look of good-humour.</p>
            <p>“Can you stand any more?”</p>
            <p>“Certainly, I enjoy it.”</p>
            <p>“I'm just breaking down the barriers—so to speak,”
 he said, with the laughter still lurking in his eyes, as
 he
 looked steadily ahead.</p>
            <p id="dixion126" n="126">“By all means, go on,” she said, soberly. “I thought
<pb id="dixon126" n="126"/>
at first you were trying to tease me. I see that you are in
earnest.”</p>
            <p>“Never more so. This is about the only little path of
 history I'm at home in—I love to show off in it. I heard
 a cheerful idiot say the other day that your father meant
 to carry the civilization of Massachusetts to the Rio
 Grande until we had a Democracy in America. I smiled.
 While Massachusetts was enforcing laws about the dress
 of the rich and the poor, founding a church with a
 whipping-
 post, jail, and gibbet, and limiting the right to vote
 to a church membership fixed by pew-rents, Carolina was
 the home of freedom where first the equal rights of men
 were proclaimed. New England people worth less than
 one thousand dollars were prohibited by law from wearing
 the garb of a gentleman, gold or silver lace, buttons on
 the knees, or to walk in great boots, or their women to
 wear silk or scarfs, while the Quakers, Maryland
 Catholics,
 Baptists, and Scotch-Irish Presbyterians were everywhere
 in the South the heralds of man's equality before
 the law.</p>
            <p>“But barring our ancestors, I have some things against
 the men of this generation.”</p>
            <p>“Have I too sinned and come short?” he asked, with
 mock gravity.</p>
            <p>“Our ideals of life are far apart,” she firmly declared.</p>
            <p>“What ails my ideal?”</p>
            <p>“Your egotism, for one thing. The air with which you
 calmly select what pleases your fancy. Northern men
 are bad enough—the insolence of a Southerner is beyond
 words!”</p>
            <pb id="dixon127" n="127"/>
            <p>“You don't say so!” cried Ben, bursting into a hearty
 laugh. “Isn't your aunt, Mrs. Farnham, the president
 of a club?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, and she is a very brilliant woman.”</p>
            <p>“Enlighten me further.”</p>
            <p>“I deny your heaven-born male kingship. The lord
 of creation is after all a very inferior animal—nearer
 the
 brute creation, weaker in infancy, shorter lived, more
 imperfectly developed, given to fighting, and addicted to
 idiocy. I never saw a female idiot in my life—did you?”</p>
            <p>“Come to think of it, I never did,” acknowledged Ben
 with comic gravity. “What else?”</p>
            <p>“Isn't that enough?”</p>
            <p>“It's nothing. I agree with everything you say, but it
 is irrelevant. I'm studying law, you know.”</p>
            <p>“I have a personality of my own. You and your kind
 assume the right to absorb all lesser lights.”</p>
            <p>“Certainly; I'm a man.”</p>
            <p>“I don't care to be absorbed by a mere man.”</p>
            <p>“Don't wish to be protected, sheltered, and cared for?”</p>
            <p>“I dream of a life that shall be larger than the four
 walls of a home. I have never gone into hysterics over
 the idea of becoming a cook and housekeeper without
 wages, and snuffing my life out while another grows,
 expands,
 and claims the lordship of the world. I can sing.
 My voice is to me what eloquence is to man. My ideal
 is an intellectual companion who will inspire and lead me
 to develop all that I feel within to its highest reach.”</p>
            <p>She paused a moment and looked defiantly into Ben's
 brown eyes, about which a smile was constantly playing.
<pb id="dixon128" n="128"/>
He looked away, and again the river echoed with his
contagious
laughter. She had to join in spite of herself.
He laughed with boyish gaiety. It danced in his eyes,
and gave spring to every movement of his slender wiry
body. She felt its contagion infold her.</p>
            <p>His laughter melted into a song. In a voice vibrant with joy he sang,
 "If you get there before I do, tell 'em I'm comin' too!"</p>
            <p>As Elsie listened, her anger grew as she recalled the
 amazing folly that had induced her to tell the secret
 feelings of her inmost soul to this man almost a
 stranger. Whence came this miracle of influence about
 him, this gift of intimacy? She felt a shock as if she
 had been immodest. She was in an agony of doubt
 as to what he was thinking of her, and dreaded to meet
 his gaze.</p>
            <p>And yet, when he turned toward her, his whole being a
 smiling compound of dark Southern blood and
 bone and fire, at the sound of his voice all doubt and
 questioning
 melted.</p>
            <p>“Do you know,” he said earnestly, “that you are the
 funniest, most charming girl I ever met?”</p>
            <p>“Thanks. I've heard your experience has been large
 for one of your age.”</p>
            <p>Ben's eyes danced.</p>
            <p>“Perhaps, yes. You appeal to things in me that I
 didn't know were there-to all the senses of body and soul
 at once. Your strength of mind, with its conceits, and
 your quick little temper seem so odd and out of place,
 clothed in the gentleness of your beauty.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon129" n="129"/>
            <p>“I was never more serious in my life. There are other
 things more personal about you that I do not like.”</p>
            <p>“What?”</p>
            <p>“Your cavalier habits.”</p>
            <p>“Cavalier fiddlesticks. There are no Cavaliers in my
 country. We are all Covenanter and Huguenot folks.
 The idea that Southern boys are lazy loafing dreamers is a
 myth. I was raised on the catechism.”</p>
            <p>“You love to fish and hunt and frolic—you flirt with
 every girl you meet, and you drink sometimes. I often
 feel that you are cruel and that I do not know you.”</p>
            <p>Ben's face grew serious, and the red scar in the edge
 of his hair suddenly became livid with the rush of blood.</p>
            <p>“Perhaps I don't mean that you shall know all yet,” he
 said, slowly. “My ideal of a man is one that leads,
 charms, dominates, and yet eludes. I confess that I'm
 close kin to an angel and a devil, and that I await a
 woman's hand to lead me into the ways of peace and life.”</p>
            <p>The spiritual earnestness of the girl was quick to catch
 the subtle appeal of his last words. His broad, high
 forehead, straight, masterly nose, with its mobile
 nostrils,
 seemed to her very manly at just that moment and very
 appealing. A soft answer was on her lips.</p>
            <p>He saw it, and leaned toward her in impulsive tenderness.
 A timid look on her face caused him to sink back in
 silence.</p>
            <p>They had now drifted near the city. The sun was
 slowly sinking in a smother of fiery splendour that
 mirrored
 its changing hues in the still water. The hush of
 the harvest fullness of autumn life was over all nature.
<pb id="dixon130" n="130"/>
They passed a camp of soldiers and then a big hospital
on the banks above. A gun flashed from the hill, and the
flag dropped from its staff.</p>
            <p>The girl's eyes lingered on the flower in his coat a
 moment and then on the red scar in the edge of his dark
 hair, and somehow the difference between them seemed
 to melt into the falling twilight. Only his nearness was
 real. Again a strange joy held her.</p>
            <p>He threw her a look of tenderness, and she began to
 tremble. A sea-gull poised a moment above them and
 broke into a laugh.</p>
            <p>Bending nearer, he gently took her hand, and said:</p>
            <p>“I love you!”</p>
            <p>A sob caught her breath and she buried her face on her
arm.</p>
            <p>“I am for you, and you are for me. Why beat your
 wings against the thing that is and must be? What else
 matters? With all my sins and faults my land is yours-
 a land of sunshine, eternal harvests, and everlasting
 song,
 old-fashioned and provincial perhaps, but kind and
 hospitable.
 Around its humblest cottage song-birds live and mate and
 nest and never leave. The winged ones of your
 own cold fields have heard their call, and the sky to-
 night
 will echo with their chatter as they hurry Southward.
 Elsie, my own, I too have called—come; I love you!”</p>
            <p>She lifted her face to him full of tender spiritual charm,
 her eyes burning their passionate answer.</p>
            <p>He bent and kissed her.</p>
            <p>“Say it! Say it!” he whispered.</p>
            <p>“I love you!” she sighed.</p>
            <pb id="dixon130a" n="130a"/>
            <p>
              <figure id="ill3" entity="dixon130">
                <p>“He leaned toward her in impulsive tenderness”</p>
              </figure>
            </p>
          </div3>
          <div3>
            <pb id="dixon131" n="131"/>
            <head>CHAPTER VI</head>
            <head>THE GAUGE OF BATTLE</head>
            <p>THE day of the first meeting of the National Congress
      after the war was one of intense excitement.
      The galleries of the House were packed. Elsie
      was there with Ben in a fever of secret anxiety lest
      the
      stirring drama should cloud her own life. She watched
      her father limp to his seat with every eye fixed on
      him.</p>
            <p>The President had pursued with persistence the plan of
 Lincoln for the immediate restoration of the Union.
 Would Congress follow the lead of the President or
 challenge
 him to mortal combat?</p>
            <p>Civil governments had been restored in all the Southern
 states, with men of the highest ability chosen as
 governors
 and lawmakers. Their legislatures had unanimously
 voted for the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution
 abolishing slavery, and elected Senators and
 Representatives
 to Congress. Mr. Seward, the Secretary of State
 had declared the new amendment a part of the organic
 law of the Nation by the vote of these states.</p>
            <p>General Grant went to the South to report its condition
 and boldly declared:</p>
            <p>“I am satisfied that the mass of thinking people of the
 South accept the situation in good faith. Slavery and
 secession they regard as settled forever by the highest
<pb id="dixon132" n="132"/>
known tribunal, and consider this decision a fortunate one
for the whole country.”</p>
            <p>Would the Southerners be allowed to enter?</p>
            <p>Amid breathless silence the clerk rose to call the roll of
 members-elect. Every ear was bent to hear the name of
 the first Southern man. Not one was called! The master
 had spoken. His clerk knew how to play his part.</p>
            <p>The next business of the House was to receive the
 message of the Chief Magistrate of the Nation.</p>
            <p>The message came, but not from the White House. It
 came from the seat of the Great Commoner.</p>
            <p>As the first thrill of excitement over the challenge to
 the
 President slowly subsided, Stoneman rose, planted his big
 club foot in the middle of the aisle, and delivered to
 Congress
 the word of its new master.</p>
            <p>It was Ben's first view of the man of all the world just
 now of most interest. From his position he could see his
 full face and figure.</p>
            <p>He began speaking in a careless, desultory way. His
 tone was loud yet not declamatory, at first in a
 grumbling,
 grandfatherly, half-humourous, querulous accent that
 riveted every ear instantly. A sort of drollery of a
 contagious
 kind haunted it. Here and there a member tittered
 in expectation of a flash of wit.</p>
            <p>His figure was taller than the average, slightly bent with
 a dignity which suggested reserve power and contempt
 for his audience. One knew instinctively that back of the
 boldest word this man might say there was a bolder
 unspoken
 word he had chosen not to speak.</p>
            <p>His limbs were long, and their movements slow, yet
<pb id="dixon133" n="133"/>
nervous as from some internal fiery force. His hands
were big and ugly, and always in ungraceful fumbling
motion as though a separate soul dwelt within them.</p>
            <p>The heaped-up curly profusion of his brown wig gave a
 weird impression to the spread of his mobile features.
 His eagle-beaked nose had three distinct lines and angles.
 His chin was broad and bold, and his brows beetling and
 projecting. His mouth was wide, marked and grim;
 when opened, deep and cavernous; when closed, it seemed
 to snap so tightly that the lower lip protruded.</p>
            <p>Of all his make-up, his eye was the most fascinating,
 and it held Ben spellbound. It could thrill to the deepest
 fibre of the soul that looked into it, yet it did not
 gleam.
 It could dominate, awe, and confound, yet it seemed to
 have no colour or fire. He could easily see it across the
 vast hall from the galleries, yet it was not large. Two
 bold, colourless dagger-points of light they seemed. As
 he grew excited, they darkened as if passing under a
 cloud.</p>
            <p>A sudden sweep of his huge ape-like arm in an angular
 gesture, and the drollery and carelessness of his voice
 were
 driven from it as by a bolt of lightning.</p>
            <p>He was driving home his message now in brutal frankness.
 Yet in the height of his fiercest invective he never
 seemed to strengthen himself or call on his resources. In
 its climax he was careless, conscious of power, and
 contemptuous
 of results, as though as a gambler he had staked
 and lost all and in the moment of losing suddenly become
 the master of those who had beaten him.</p>
            <p>His speech never once bent to persuade or convince.
 He meant to brain the opposition with a single blow, and
<pb id="dixon134" n="134"/>
he did it. For he suddenly took the breath from his foes
by shouting in their faces the hidden motive of which they
were hoping to accuse him!</p>
            <p>“Admit these Southern Representatives,” he cried, “and
 with the Democrats elected from the North, within one
 term they will have a majority in Congress and the
 Electoral
 College. The supremacy of our party's life is at
 stake. The man who dares pelter with such a measure
 is a rebel, a traitor to his party and his people.”</p>
            <p>A cheer burst from his henchmen, and his foes sat in
 dazed stupor at his audacity. He moved the appointment
 of a “Committee on Reconstruction” to whom the entire
 government of the “conquered provinces of the South”
 should be committed, and to whom all credentials of their
 pretended representatives should be referred.</p>
            <p>He sat down as the Speaker put his motion, declared it
 carried, and quickly announced the names of this Imperial
Committee with the Hon. Austin Stoneman as its chairman.</p>
            <p>He then permitted the message of the President of the
 United States to be read by his clerk.</p>
            <p>“Well, upon my soul,” said Ben, taking a deep breath
 and looking at Elsie, “he's the whole thing, isn't he?”</p>
            <p>The girl smiled with pride.</p>
            <p>“Yes; he is a genius. He was born to command and yet
 never could resist the cry of a child or the plea of a
 woman.
 He hates, but he hates ideas and systems. He makes
 threats, yet when he meets the man who stands for all he
 hates he falls in love with his enemy.”</p>
            <p>“Then there's hope for me?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon135" n="135"/>
            <p>“Yes, but I must be the judge of the time to speak.”</p>
            <p>“Well, if he looks at me as he did once to-day, you may
 have to do the speaking also.”</p>
            <p>“You will like him when you know him. He is one
 of the greatest men in America.”</p>
            <p>“At least he's the father of the greatest girl in the
 world,
 which is far more important.”</p>
            <p>“I wonder if you know how important?” she asked,
 seriously. “He is the apple of my eye. His bitter words,
 his cynicism and sarcasm, are all on the surface—masks
 that hide a great sensitive spirit. You can't know with
 what brooding tenderness I have always loved and
 worshipped
 him. I will never marry against his wishes.”</p>
            <p>“I hope he and I will always be good friends,” said
 Ben, doubtfully.</p>
            <p>“You must,” she replied, eagerly pressing his hand.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon136" n="136"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VII</head>
            <head>A WOMAN LAUGHS</head>
            <p>EACH day the conflict waxed warmer between the
President and the Commoner.</p>
            <p>The first bill sent to the White House to Africanise
     the “conquered provinces” the President vetoed
     in a message of such logic, dignity, and power, the
     old
     leader found to his amazement it was impossible to
     rally
     the two-thirds majority to pass it over his head.</p>
            <p>At first, all had gone as planned. Lynch and Howle
 brought to him a report on “Southern Atrocities,” secured
 through the councils of the secret oath-bound
 Union League, which had destroyed the impression of
 General Grant's words and prepared his followers for
 blind submission to his Committee.</p>
            <p>Yet the rally of a group of men in defence of the
 Constitution
 had given the President unexpected strength.</p>
            <p>Stoneman saw that he must hold his hand on the throat
 of the South and fight another campaign. Howle and
 Lynch furnished the publication committee of the Union
 League the matter, and they printed four million five
 hundred thousand pamphlets on “Southern Atrocities.”</p>
            <p>The Northern states were hostile to Negro suffrage, the
 first step of his revolutionary programme, and not a dozen
men in Congress had yet dared to favour it. Ohio, Michigan,
<pb id="dixon137" n="137"/>
New York, and Kansas had rejected it by overwhelming
majorities. But he could appeal to their passions and
prejudices against the “Barbarism” of the South. It
would work like magic. When he had the South where
he wanted it, he would turn and ram Negro suffrage and
Negro equality down the throats of the reluctant North.</p>
            <p>His energies were now bent to prevent any effective
 legislation in Congress until his strength should be
 omnipotent.</p>
            <p>A cloud disturbed the sky for a moment in the Senate.
 John Sherman, of Ohio, began to loom on the horizon as a
 constructive statesman, and without consulting him was
 quietly forcing over Sumner's classic oratory a
 Reconstruction
 Bill restoring the Southern states to the Union on the
 basis of Lincoln's plan, with no provision for
 interference
 with the suffrage. It had gone to its last reading, and
 the
 final vote was pending.</p>
            <p>The house was in session at 3 A. M., waiting in feverish
 anxiety the outcome of this struggle in the Senate.</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman was in his seat, fast asleep from the
 exhaustion of an unbroken session of forty hours. His
 meals he had sent to his desk from the Capitol restaurant.
 He was seventy-four years old and not in good health,
 yet his energy was tireless, his resources inexhaustible,
 and his audacity matchless.</p>
            <p>Sunset Cox, the wag of the House, an opponent but
 personal friend of the old Commoner, passing his seat and
 seeing the great head sunk on his breast in sleep, laughed
 softly and said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Speaker!”</p>
            <pb id="dixon138" n="138"/>
            <p>The presiding officer recognised the young Democrat
 with a nod of answering humour and responded:</p>
            <p>“The gentleman from New York.”</p>
            <p>“I move you, sir,” said Cox, “that, in view of the
 advanced
 age and eminent services of the distinguished
 gentleman from Pennsylvania, the Sergeant-at-Arms be
 instructed to furnish him with enough poker-chips to last
 till morning!”</p>
            <p>The scattered members who were awake roared with
 laughter, the Speaker pounded furiously with his gavel,
 the sleepy little pages jumped up, rubbing their eyes,
 and ran here and there answering imaginary calls,
 and the whole House waked to its usual noise and
 confusion.</p>
            <p>The old man raised his massive head and looked to the
 door leading toward the Senate just as Sumner rushed
 through. He had slept for a moment, but his keen intellect
 had taken up the fight at precisely the point at which
 he left it.</p>
            <p>Sumner approached his desk rapidly, leaned over, and
 reported his defeat and Sherman's triumph.</p>
            <p>“For God's sake throttle this measure in the House or
 we are ruined!” he exclaimed.</p>
            <p>“Don't be alarmed” replied the cynic. “I'll be here
 with stronger weapons than articulated wind.”</p>
            <p>“You have not a moment to lose. The bill is on its
 way to the Speaker's desk, and Sherman's men are going
 to force its passage to-night.”</p>
            <p>The Senator returned to the other end of the Capitol
 wrapped in the mantle of his outraged dignity, and in
<pb id="dixon139" n="139"/>
thirty minutes the bill was defeated, and the House
adjourned.</p>
            <p>As the old Commoner hobbled through the door, his
 crooked cane thumping the marble floor, Sumner seized
 and pressed his hand:</p>
            <p>“How did you do it?”</p>
            <p>Stoneman's huge jaws snapped together and his lower
 lip protruded:</p>
            <p>“I sent for Cox and summoned the leader of the
 Democrats. I told them if they would join with me and
 defeat this bill, I'd give them a better one the next
 session.
 And I will—Negro suffrage! The gudgeons swallowed it
 whole!”</p>
            <p>Sumner lifted his eyebrows and wrapped his cloak a
 little closer.</p>
            <p>The great Commoner laughed, as he departed:</p>
            <p>“He is yet too good for this world, but he'll forget it
 before we're done this fight.”</p>
            <p>On the steps a beggar asked him for a night's lodging,
 and he tossed him a gold eagle.</p>
            <p>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . </p>
            <p>The North, which had rejected Negro suffrage for itself
 with scorn, answered Stoneman's fierce appeal to their
 passions against the South, and sent him a delegation of
 radicals eager to do his will.</p>
            <p>So fierce had waxed the combat between the President
 and Congress that the very existence of Stanton's
 prisoners
 languishing in jail was forgotten, and the Secretary
 of War himself became a football to be kicked back and
 forth in this conflict of giants. The fact that Andrew
<pb id="dixon140" n="140"/>
Johnson was from Tennessee, and had been an old-line
Democrat before his election as a Unionist with Lincoln,
was now a fatal weakness in his position. Under Stoneman's
assaults he became at once an executive without a
party, and every word of amnesty and pardon he proclaimed
for the South in accordance with Lincoln's plan
was denounced as the act of a renegade courting the favour
of traitors and rebels.</p>
            <p>Stanton remained in his cabinet against his wishes to
 insult and defy him, and Stoneman, quick to see the way
 by which the President of the Nation could be degraded
 and made ridiculous, introduced a bill depriving him of
 the power to remove his own cabinet officers. The act
 was not only meant to degrade the President; it was a trap
 set for his ruin. The penalties were so fixed that its
 violation
  would give specific ground for his trial, impeachment,
 and removal from office.</p>
            <p>Again Stoneman passed his first act to reduce the
 “conquered
 provinces” of the South to Negro rule.</p>
            <p>President Johnson vetoed it with a message of such
 logic in defence of the constitutional rights of the
 states
 that it failed by one vote to find the two-thirds majority
 needed to become a law without his approval.</p>
            <p>The old Commoner's eyes froze into two dagger-points
 of icy light when this vote was announced.</p>
            <p>With fury he cursed the President, but above all he
 cursed the men of his own party who had faltered.</p>
            <p>As he fumbled his big hands nervously, he growled:</p>
            <p>“If I only had five men of genuine courage in Congress,
 I'd hang the man at the other end of the Avenue from the
<pb id="dixon141" n="141"/>
porch of the White House! But I haven't got them-
cowards, dastards, dolts, and snivelling fools—”</p>
            <p>His decision was instantly made. He would expel
 enough Democrats from the Senate and the House to
 place his two-thirds majority beyond question. The
 name of the President never passed his lips. He referred
 to him always, even in public debate, as “the man at the
 other end of the Avenue,” or “the former Governor of
 Tennessee who once threatened rebels—the late lamented
 Andrew Johnson, of blessed memory.”</p>
            <p>He ordered the expulsion of the new member of
 the House from Indiana, Daniel W. Voorhees, and
 the new Senator from New Jersey, John P. Stockton.
 This would give him a majority of two-thirds
 composed of men who would obey his word without a
 question.</p>
            <p>Voorhees heard of the edict with indignant wrath. He
 had met Stoneman in the lobbies, where he was often the
 centre of admiring groups of friends. His wit and
 audacity,
 and, above all, his brutal frankness, had won the
 admiration of the  “Tall Sycamore of the Wabash.”
 He could not believe such a man would be a party
 to a palpable fraud. He appealed to him personally:</p>
            <p>“Look here, Stoneman,” the young orator cried with
 wrath, “I appeal to your sense of honour and decency.
 My credentials have been accepted by your own committee,
 and my seat been awarded me. My majority is
 unquestioned. This is a high-handed outrage. You
 cannot permit this crime.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon142" n="142"/>
            <p>The old man thrust his deformed foot out before him,
 struck it meditatively with his cane, and, looking
 Voorhees
 straight in the eye, boldly said:</p>
            <p>“There's nothing the matter with your majority, young
 man. I've no doubt it's all right. Unfortunately, you
 are a Democrat, and happen to be the odd man in the
 way of the two-thirds majority on which the supremacy
 of my party depends. You will have to go. Come back
 some other time.” And he did.</p>
            <p>In the Senate there was a hitch. When the vote was
 taken on the expulsion of Stockton, to the amazement of
 the leader it was a tie.</p>
            <p>He hobbled into the Senate Chamber, with the steel
 point of his cane ringing on the marble flags as though
 he were thrusting it through the vitals of the weakling
 who had sneaked and hedged and trimmed at the crucial
 moment.</p>
            <p>He met Howle at the door.</p>
            <p>“What's the matter in there?” he asked.</p>
            <p>“They're trying to compromise.”</p>
            <p>“Compromise the Devil of American politics,” he
 muttered. “But how did the vote fail—it was all fixed
 before the roll-call?”</p>
            <p>“Morrill, of Maine, has trouble with his conscience!
 He is paired not to vote on this question with Stockton's
 colleague, who is sick in Trenton. His ‘honour’ is
 involved,
 and he refuses to break his word.”</p>
            <p>“I see,” said Stoneman, pulling his bristling brows
 down until his eyes were two beads of white light gleaming
 through them. “Tell Wade to summon every member
<pb id="dixon143" n="143"/>
of the party in his room immediately and hold the
Senate in session.”</p>
            <p>When the group of Senators crowded into the Vice-
 president's room, the old man faced them leaning on his
 cane and delivered an address of five minutes they never
 forgot.</p>
            <p>His speech had a nameless fascination. The man
 himself with his elemental passions was a wonder. He
 left on public record no speech worth reading, and yet
 these powerful men shrank under his glance. As the
 nostrils of his big three-angled nose dilated, the scream
 of an eagle rang in his voice, his huge ugly hand
 held the crook of his cane with the clutch of a tiger,
 his tongue flew with the hiss of an adder, and his big
 deformed foot seemed to grip the floor as the claw
 of a beast.</p>
            <p>“The life of a political party, gentlemen,” he growled
 in conclusion, “is maintained by a scheme of subterfuges
 in which the moral law cuts no figure. As your leader, I
 know but one law—success.. The world is full of fools
 who must have toys with which to play. A belief in
 politics
 is the favourite delusion of shallow American minds.
 But you and I have no delusions. Your life depends on
 this vote. If any man thinks the abstraction called
 ‘honour’ is involved, let him choose between his honour
 and his life! I call no names. This issue must be settled
 now before the Senate adjourns. There can be no tomorrow.
 It is life or death. Let the roll be called again
 immediately.”</p>
            <p>The grave Senators resumed their seats, and Wade, the
<pb id="dixon144" n="144"/>
acting Vice-president, again put the question of Stockton's
expulsion.</p>
            <p>The member from New England sat pale and trembling
 in his soul the anguish of the mortal combat between his
 Puritan conscience, the iron heritage of centuries, and
 the
 order of his captain.</p>
            <p>When the clerk of the Senate called his name, still the
 battle raged. He sat in silence, the whiteness of death
 about his lips, while the clerk at a signal from the Chair
 paused.</p>
            <p>And then a scene the like of which was never
 known in American history! August Senators crowded
 around his desk, begging, shouting, imploring, and
 demanding that a fellow Senator break his solemn word
 of honour!</p>
            <p>For a moment pandemonium reigned.</p>
            <p>“Vote! Vote! Call his name again!” they shouted.</p>
            <p>High above all rang the voice of Charles Sumner leading
 the wild chorus, crying:</p>
            <p>“Vote! Vote! Vote!”</p>
            <p>The galleries hissed and cheered—the cheers at last
 drowning every hiss.</p>
            <p>Stoneman pushed his way among the mob which surrounded
 the badgered Puritan as he attempted to retreat
 into the cloak-room.</p>
            <p>“Will you vote?” he hissed, his eyes flashing poison.</p>
            <p>“My conscience will not permit it,” he faltered.</p>
            <p>“To hell with your conscience!” the old leader thundered.
 “Go back to your seat, ask the clerk to call your
 name, and vote, or by the living God I'll read you out of
<pb id="dixon145" n="145"/>
the party to-night and brand you a snivelling coward, a
copperhead, a renegade, and traitor!”</p>
            <p>Trembling from head to foot, he staggered back to his
 seat, the cold sweat standing in beads on his forehead,
 and
 gasped:</p>
            <p>“Call my name!”</p>
            <p>The shrill voice of the clerk rang out in the stillness
 like;
 the peal of a trumpet:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Morrill!”</p>
            <p>And the deed was done.</p>
            <p>A cheer burst from his colleagues, and the roll-call
 proceeded.</p>
            <p>When Stockton's name was reached, he sprang to his
 feet, voted for himself, and made a second tie!</p>
            <p>With blank faces they turned to the leader, who ordered
 Charles Sumner to move that the Senator from New
 Jersey be not allowed to answer his name on an issue
 involving his own seat.</p>
            <p>It was carried. Again the roll was called, and Stockton
 expelled by a majority of one.</p>
            <p>In the moment of ominous silence which followed, a
 yellow woman of sleek animal beauty leaned far over the
 gallery rail and laughed aloud.</p>
            <p>The passage of each act of the Revolutionary programme
 over the veto of the President was now but a matter
 of form. The act to degrade his office by forcing him
 to keep a cabinet officer who daily insulted him, the
 Civil
 Rights Bill, and the Freedman's Bureau Bill followed in
rapid succession.</p>
            <p>Stoneman's crowning Reconstruction Act was passed,
<pb id="dixon146" n="146"/>
two years after the war had closed, shattering the Union
again into fragments, blotting the names of ten great
Southern
states from its roll, and dividing their territory into five
Military Districts under the control of belted satraps.</p>
            <p>When this measure was vetoed by the President, it came
 accompanied by a message whose words will be forever
 etched in fire on the darkest page of the Nation's life.</p>
            <p>Amid hisses, curses, jeers, and cat-calls, the Clerk of
 the
 House read its burning words:</p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“The power thus given to the commanding officer over the
 people of each district is that of an absolute monarch.
 His
 mere will is to take the place of law. He may make a
 criminal
 code of his own; he can make it as bloody as any recorded
 in history, or he can reserve the privilege of acting on
 the
 impulse of his private passions in each case that arises.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“Here is a bill of attainder against nine millions of
 people
 at once. It is based upon an accusation so vague as to be
 scarcely intelligible, and found to be true upon no
 credible
 evidence. Not one of the nine millions was heard in his
 own defense. The representatives even of the doomed
 parties
 were excluded from all participation in the trial. The
 conviction is to be followed by the most ignominious
 punishment
 ever inflicted on large masses of men. It disfranchises
 them by hundreds of thousands and degrades them all-
 even those who are admitted to be guiltless—from the rank
 of freemen to the condition of slaves.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“Such power has not been wielded by any monarch in England
 for more than five hundred years, and in all that time
 no people who speak the English tongue have borne such
 servitude.”</hi>
            </p>
            <pb id="dixon147" n="147"/>
            <p>When the last jeering cat-call which greeted this message
 of the Chief Magistrate had died away on the floor and
 in the galleries, old Stoneman rose, with a smile playing
 about his grim mouth, and introduced his bill to impeach
 the President of the United States and remove him from
 office.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon148" n="148"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VIII</head>
            <head>A DREAM</head>
            <p>ELSIE spent weeks of happiness in an abandonment
of joy to the spell of her lover. His charm was
     resistless. His gift of delicate intimacy, the
     eloquence
     with which he expressed his love, and yet the
     manly dignity with which he did it, threw a spell no
     woman could resist.</p>
            <p>Each day's working hours were given to his father's
 case and to the study of law. If there was work to do, he
 did it, and then struck the word care from his life,
 giving
 himself body and soul to his love. Great events were
 moving. The shock of the battle between Congress and
 the President began to shake the Republic to its
 foundations.
 He heard nothing, felt nothing, save the music of
 Elsie's voice.</p>
            <p>And she knew it. She had only played with lovers
 before. She had never seen one of Ben's kind, and he
 took her by storm. His creed was simple. The chief
 end of life is to glorify the girl you love. Other things
 could wait. And he let them wait. He ignored their
 existence.</p>
            <p>But one cloud cast its shadow over the girl's heart during
 these red-letter days of life—the fear of what her father
 would do to her lover's people. Ben had asked her whether
<pb id="dixon149" n="149"/>
he must speak to him. When she said “No, not yet,” he
forgot that such a man lived. As for his politics, he
knew nothing and cared less.</p>
            <p>But the girl knew and thought with sickening dread,
 until she forgot her fears in the joy of his laughter. Ben
 laughed so heartily, so insinuatingly, the contagion of
 his
 fun could not be resisted.</p>
            <p>He would sit for hours and confess to her the secrets of
 his boyish dreams of glory in war, recount his thrilling
 adventures and daring deeds with such enthusiasm that
 his cause seemed her own, and the pity and the anguish of
 the ruin of his people hurt her with the keen sense of
 personal
 pain. His love for his native state was so genuine, his
 pride in the bravery and goodness of its people so
 chivalrous,
 she began to see for the first time how the cords
 which bound the Southerner to his soil were of the heart's
 red blood.</p>
            <p>She began to understand why the war, which had
 seemed to her a wicked, cruel, and causeless rebellion,
 was
 the one inevitable thing in our growth from a loose group
 of sovereign states to a United Nation. Love had given
 her his point of view.</p>
            <p>Secret grief over her father's course began to grow into
 conscious fear. With unerring instinct she felt the fatal
 day drawing nearer when these two men, now of her inmost
 life, must clash in mortal enmity.</p>
            <p>She saw little of her father. He was absorbed with
 fevered activity and deadly hate in his struggle with the
 President.</p>
            <p>Brooding over her fears one night, she had tried to
<pb id="dixon150" n="150"/>
interest Ben in politics. To her surprise she found that
he knew nothing of her father's real position or power as
leader of his party. The stunning tragedy of the war had
for the time crushed out of his consciousness all political
ideas, as it had for most young Southerners. He took her
hand while a dreamy look overspread his swarthy face:</p>
            <p>“Don't cross a bridge till you come to it. I learned
 that in the war. Politics are a mess. Let me tell you
 something that counts—”</p>
            <p>He felt her hand's soft pressure and reverently kissed
 it. “Listen,” he whispered. “I was dreaming last night
 after I left you of the home we'll build. Just back of our
 place, on the hill overlooking the river, my father and
 mother planted trees in exact duplicate of the ones they
 placed around our house when they were married. They
 set these trees in honour of the first-born of their love,
 that
 he should make his nest there when grown. But it was
 not for him. He has pitched his tent on higher ground,
 and the others with him. This place will be mine. There
 are forty varieties of trees, all grown—elm,, maple, oak,
 holly, pine, cedar, magnolia, and every fruit and
 flowering
 stem that grows in our friendly soil. A little house,
 built
 near the vacant space reserved for the homestead, is
 nicely kept by a farmer, and birds have learned to build
 in every shrub and tree. All the year their music rings
 its chorus—one long overture awaiting the coming of my
 bride—”</p>
            <p>Elsie sighed.</p>
            <p>“Listen, dear,” he went on, eagerly. “Last night I
 dreamed the South had risen from her ruins. I saw you
<pb id="dixon151" n="151"/>
there. I saw our home standing amid a bower of roses
your hands had planted. The full moon wrapped it in
soft light, while you and I walked hand in hand in silence
beneath our trees. But fairer and brighter than the moon
was the face of her I loved, and sweeter than all the songs
of birds the music of her voice!”</p>
            <p>A tear dimmed the girl's warm eyes, and a deeper flush
 mantled her cheeks, as she lifted her face and whispered:</p>
            <p>“Kiss me.”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon152" n="152"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IX</head>
            <head>THE KING AMUSES HIMSELF</head>
            <p>WITH savage energy the Great Commoner pressed
to trial the first impeachment of a President
of the United States for high crimes and
misdemeanours.</p>
            <p>His bill to confiscate the property of the Southern
 people was already pending on the calendar of the House.
 This bill was the most remarkable ever written in the
 English language or introduced into a legislative body of
 the Aryan race. It provided for the confiscation of ninety
 percent. of the land of ten great states of the American
 Union. To each negro in the South was allotted forty
 acres from the estate of his former master, and the
 remaining millions of acres were to be divided
 among the “loyal who had suffered by reason of the
 Rebellion.”</p>
            <p>The execution of this, the most stupendous crime
 ever conceived by an English law-maker, involving the
 exile and ruin of millions of innocent men, women, and
 children, could not be intrusted to Andrew Johnson.</p>
            <p>No such measure could be enforced so long as any man
 was President and Commander-in-chief of the Army and
 Navy who claimed his title under the Constitution. Hence
 the absolute necessity of his removal.</p>
            <pb id="dixon153" n="153"/>
            <p>The conditions of society were ripe for this daring
 enterprise.</p>
            <p>Not only was the Ship of State in the hands of
 revolutionists
 who had boarded her in the storm stress of a
 civic convulsion, but among them swarmed the pirate
 captains of the boldest criminals who ever figured in the
 story of a nation.</p>
            <p>The first great Railroad Lobby, with continental empires
 at stake, thronged the Capitol with its lawyers,
 agents, barkers, and hired courtesans.</p>
            <p>The Cotton Thieves, who operated through a ring of
 Treasury agents, had confiscated unlawfully three million
 bales of cotton hidden in the South during the war
 and at its close, the last resource of a ruined people.
 The
 Treasury had received a paltry twenty thousand bales
 for the use of its name with which to seize alleged
 “property
 of the Confederate Government.” The value of
 this cotton, stolen from the widows and orphans, the
 maimed and crippled, of the South was over $700,000,000
 in gold-a capital sufficient to have started an
 impoverished
 people again on the road to prosperity. The
 agents of this ring surrounded the halls of legislation,
 guarding their booty from envious eyes, and demanding
 the enactment of vaster schemes of legal confiscation.</p>
            <p>The Whiskey Ring had just been formed, and began its
 system of gigantic frauds by which it scuttled the
 Treasury.</p>
            <p>Above the mall towered the figure of Oakes Ames, whose
 master mind had organised the <hi rend="italics">Crédit Mobilier</hi> steal.
 This vast infamy had already eaten its way into the heart
 of Congress and dug the graves of many illustrious men.</p>
            <pb id="dixon154" n="154"/>
            <p>So open had become the shame that Stoneman was compelled
 to increase his committees in the morning, when a
 corrupt majority had been bought the night before.</p>
            <p> He arose one day, and, looking at the distinguished
 Speaker, who was himself the secret associate of Oakes
 Ames, said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Speaker: While the House slept, the enemy has
 sown tares among our wheat. The corporations of this
 country, having neither bodies to be kicked nor souls to
 be lost, have, <hi rend="italics">perhaps</hi> by the power of argument alone,
 beguiled from the majority of my Committee the member
 from Connecticut. The enemy have now a majority of
 one. I move to increase the Committee to twelve.”</p>
            <p>Speaker Colfax, soon to be hurled from the Vice-
 president's
 chair for his part with those thieves, increased his
 Committee.</p>
            <p>Everybody knew that “the power of argument alone”
 meant ten thousand dollars cash for the gentleman from
 Connecticut, who did not appear on the floor for a week,
 fearing the scorpion tongue of the old Commoner.</p>
            <p>A Congress which found it could make and unmake
 laws in defiance of the Executive went mad. Taxation
 soared to undreamed heights, while the currency was
 depreciated
 and subject to the wildest fluctuations.</p>
            <p>The statute-books were loaded with laws that shackled
 chains of monopoly on generations yet unborn. Public
 lands wide as the reach of empires were voted as gifts to
 private corporations, and subsidies of untold millions
 fixed as a charge upon the people and their children's
 children.</p>
            <pb id="dixon155" n="155"/>
            <p>The demoralisation incident to a great war, the waste
 of unheard-of sums of money, the giving of contracts
 involving
 millions by which fortunes were made in a night,
 the riot of speculation and debauchery by those who tried
 to get rich suddenly without labour, had created a new
 Capital of the Nation. The vulture army of the base,
 venal, unpatriotic, and corrupt, which had swept down, a
 black cloud, in war-time to take advantage of the
 misfortunes
 of the Nation, had settled in Washington and
 gave new tone to its life.</p>
            <p>Prior to the Civil War the Capital was ruled, and the
 standards of its social and political life fixed, by an
 aristocracy
 founded on brains, culture, and blood. Power
 was with few exceptions intrusted to an honourable
 body of high-spirited public officials. Now a Negro
 electorate controlled the city government, and gangs
 of drunken negroes, its sovereign citizens, paraded the
 streets at night firing their muskets unchallenged and
 unmolested.</p>
            <p>A new mob of onion-laden breath, mixed with perspiring
 African odour, became the symbol of American
 Democracy.</p>
            <p>A new order of society sprouted in this corruption.
 The old high-bred ways, tastes, and enthusiasms were
 driven into the hiding-places of a few families and
 cherished
 as relics of the past.</p>
            <p>Washington, choked with scrofulous wealth, bowed the
 knee to the Almighty Dollar. The new altar was covered
 with a black mould of human blood—but no questions
 were asked.</p>
            <pb id="dixon156" n="156"/>
            <p>A mulatto woman kept the house of the foremost man
 of the Nation and received his guests with condescension.</p>
            <p>In this atmosphere of festering vice and gangrene
 passions,
 the struggle between the Great Commoner and the
 President on which hung the fate of the South approached
 its climax.</p>
            <p>The whole Nation was swept into the whirlpool, and
 business was paralysed. Two years after the close of a
 victorious war, the credit of the Republic dropped until
 its six per cent. bonds sold in the open market for
 seventy-
 three cents on the dollar.</p>
            <p>The revolutionary junta in control of the Capital was
 within a single step of the subversion of the Government
 and the establishment of a Dictator in the White House.</p>
            <p>A convention was called in Philadelphia to restore
 fraternal feeling, heal the wounds of war, preserve the
 Constitution, and restore the Union of the fathers. It was
 a grand assemblage representing the heart and brain
 of the Nation. Members of Lincoln's first Cabinet,
 protesting Senators and Congressmen, editors of great
 Republican and Democratic newspapers, heroes of both
 armies, long estranged, met for a common purpose. When
 a group of famous Negro worshippers from Boston suddenly
 entered the hall, arm in arm with ex-slaveholders
 from South Carolina, the great meeting rose and
 walls and roof rang with thunder peals of applause.</p>
            <p>Their committee, headed by a famous editor, journeyed
 to Washington to appeal to the Master at the Capitol.
 They sought him not in the White House, but in the little
 Black House in an obscure street on the hill.</p>
            <pb id="dixon157" n="157"/>
            <p>The brown woman received them with haughty dignity,
 and said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Stoneman can not be seen at this hour. It is
 after nine o'clock. I will submit to him your request for
 an audience to-morrow morning.”</p>
            <p>“We must see him to-night,” replied the editor, with
 rising anger.</p>
            <p>“The king is amusing himself,” said the yellow woman,
 with a touch of malice.</p>
            <p>“Where is he?”</p>
            <p>Her cat-like eyes rolled from side to side, and a smile
 played about her full lips as she said:</p>
            <p>“You will find him at Hall &amp; Pemberton's gambling
 hell—you've lived in Washington. You know the way.”</p>
            <p>With a muttered oath the editor turned on his heel and
 led his two companions to the old Commoner's favourite
 haunt. There could be no better time or place to approach
 him than seated at one of its tables laden with
 rare wines and savoury dishes.</p>
            <p>On reaching the well-known number of Hall &amp; Pemberton's
 place, the editor entered the unlocked door,
 passed with his friends along the soft-carpeted hall, and
 ascended the stairs. Here the door was locked. A sudden
 pull of the bell, and a pair of bright eyes peeped
 through a small grating in the centre of the door revealed
 by the sliding of its panel.</p>
            <p>The keen eyes glanced at the proffered card, the door
 flew open, and a well-dressed mulatto invited them with
 cordial welcome to enter.</p>
            <p>Passing along another hall, they were ushered into a
<pb id="dixon158" n="158"/>
palatial suite of rooms furnished in princely state. The
floors were covered with the richest and softest carpets-
so soft and yielding that the tramp of a thousand feet
could not make the faintest echo. The walls and ceilings
were frescoed by the brush of a great master, and hung
with works of art worth a king's ransom. Heavy curtains,
in colours of exquisite taste, masked each window,
excluding all sound from within or without.</p>
            <p>The rooms blazed with light from gorgeous chandeliers
 of trembling crystals, shimmering and flashing from the
 ceilings like bouquets of diamonds.</p>
            <p>Negro servants, faultlessly dressed, attended the
 slightest
 want of every guest with the quiet grace and courtesy
 of the lost splendours of the old South.</p>
            <p>The proprietor, with courtly manners, extended his
 hand:</p>
            <p>“Welcome, gentlemen; you are my guests. The tables
 and the wines are at your service without price. Eat,
 drink, and be merry—play or not, as you please.”</p>
            <p>A smile lighted his dark eyes, but faded out near his
 mouth, cold and rigid.</p>
            <p>At the farther end of the last room hung the huge painting
 of a leopard, so vivid and real its black and tawny
 colours, so furtive and wild its restless eyes, it seemed
 alive and moving behind invisible bars.</p>
            <p>Just under it, gorgeously set in its jewel-studded frame,
 stood the magic green table on which men staked their
 gold and lost their souls.</p>
            <p>The rooms were crowded with Congressmen, government
 officials, officers of the Army and Navy, clerks,
<pb id="dixon159" n="159"/>
contractors, paymasters, lobbyists, and professional
gamblers.</p>
            <p>The centre of an admiring group was a Congressman
 who had during the last session of the House broken the
 “bank” in a single night, winning more than a hundred
 thousand dollars. He had lost it all and more in two
 weeks, and the courteous proprietor now held orders for
 the lion's share of the total pay and mileage of nearly
 every
 member of the House of Representatives.</p>
            <p>Over that table thousands of dollars of the people's
 money had been staked and lost during the war, by
 quartermasters,
 paymasters, and agents in charge of public funds.
 Many a man had approached that green table with a
 stainless name and left it a perjured thief. Some
 had been carried out by those handsomely dressed waiters,
 and
 the man with the cold mouth could point out, if he would,
 more than one stain on the soft carpet which marked the
 end of a tragedy deeper than the pen of romancer has
 ever sounded.</p>
            <p>Stoneman at the moment was playing. He was rarely
 a heavy player, but he had just staked a twenty-dollar
 gold-piece and won fourteen hundred dollars.</p>
            <p>Howle, always at his elbow, ready for a “sleeper” or
 a stake, said:</p>
            <p>“Put a stack on the ace.”</p>
            <p>He did so, lost, and repeated it twice.</p>
            <p>“Do it again,” urged Howle. “I'll stake my reputation
 that the ace wins this time.”</p>
            <p>With a doubting glance at Howle, old Stoneman shoved
 a stack of blue chips, worth fifty dollars, over the ace,
<pb id="dixon160" n="160"/>
playing it to win on Howle's judgment and reputation. It
lost.</p>
            <p>Without the ghost of a smile, the old statesman said:</p>
            <p>“Howle, you owe me five cents.”</p>
            <p>As he turned abruptly on his club-foot from the table,
 he encountered the editor and his friends, a Western
 manufacturer and a Wall Street banker. They were soon
 seated at a table in a private room, over a dinner of
 choice
 oysters, diamond-back terrapin, canvas-back duck, and
 champagne.</p>
            <p>They presented their plea for a truce in his fight until
 popular passion had subsided.</p>
            <p>He heard them in silence. His answer was characteristic:</p>
            <p>“The will of the people, gentlemen, is supreme,” he
 said, with a sneer. “We are the people. ‘The man at
 the other end of the Avenue’ has dared to defy the will
 of Congress. He must go. If the Supreme Court lifts
 a finger in this fight, we will reduce that tribunal to
 one
 man or increase it to twenty at our pleasure.”</p>
            <p>“But the Constitution” broke in the chairman.</p>
            <p>“There are higher laws than paper compacts. We
 are conquerors treading conquered soil. Our will alone
 is the source of law. The drunken boor who claims to
 be President is in reality an alien of a conquered
 province.”</p>
            <p>“We protest,” exclaimed the man of money, “against
 the use of such epithets in referring to the Chief
 Magistrate
 of the Republic!”</p>
            <p>“And why, pray?” sneered the Commoner.</p>
            <p>“In the name of common decency, law, and order. The
<pb id="dixon161" n="161"/>
President is a man of inherent power, even if he did learn
to read after his marriage. Like many other Americans,
he is a self-made man—”</p>
            <p>“Glad to hear it,” snapped Stoneman. “It relieves
 Almighty God of a fearful responsibility.”</p>
            <p>They left him in disgust and dismay.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon162" n="162"/>
          <div3 id="dixion164" n="164">
            <head>CHAPTER X</head>
            <head>TOSSED BY THE STORM</head>
            <p>AS the storm of passion raised by the clash between
her father and the President rose steadily to the
     sweep of a cyclone, Elsie felt her own life but a
     leaf driven before its fury.</p>
            <p>Her only comfort she found in Phil, whose letters to her
 were full of love for Margaret. He asked Elsie a thousand
 foolish questions about what she thought of his
 chances.</p>
            <p>To her own confessions he was all sympathy.</p>
            <p id="dixion163" n="163">“Of father's wild scheme of vengeance against the
 South,” he wrote, “I am heart-sick. I hate it on
 principle,
 to say nothing of a girl I know. I am with General Grant
 for peace and reconciliation. What does your lover think
 of it all? I can feel your anguish. The bill to rob the
 Southern people of their land, which I hear is pending,
 would send your sweetheart and mine, our enemies, into
 beggared exile. What will happen in the South? Riot
 and bloodshed, of course—perhaps a guerilla war of such
 fierce and terrible cruelty humanity sickens at the
 thought.
 I fear the Rebellion unhinged our father's reason on
 some things. He was too old to go to the front. The
 cannon's breath would have cleared the air and sweetened
his temper. But its healing was denied. I believe
<pb id="dixon163" n="163"/>
the tawny leopardess who keeps his house influences him
in this cruel madness. I could wring her neck with exquisite
pleasure. Why he allows her to stay and cloud
his life with her she-devil temper and fog his name with
vulgar gossip is beyond me.”</p>
            <p>Seated in the park on the Capitol hill the day after her
 father had introduced his Confiscation Bill in the House,
 pending the impeachment of the President, she again
 attempted
 to draw Ben out as to his feelings on politics.</p>
            <p>She waited in sickening fear and bristling pride for the
 first burst of his anger which would mean their
 separation.</p>
            <p>“How do I feel?” he asked. “Don't feel at all. The
 surrender of General Lee was an event so stunning, my
 mind has not yet staggered past it. Nothing much can
 happen after that, so it don't matter.”</p>
            <p>“Negro suffrage don't matter?”</p>
            <p>“No. We can manage the Negro,” he said, calmly.</p>
            <p>“With thousands of your own people disfranchised?”</p>
            <p>“The negroes will vote with us, as they worked for us
 during the war. If they give them the ballot, they'll wish
 they hadn't.”</p>
            <p>Ben looked at her tenderly, bent near, and whispered:</p>
            <p>“Don't waste your sweet breath talking about such
 things. My politics is bounded on the North by a pair
 of amber eyes, on the South by a dimpled little chin, on
 the East and West by a rosy cheek. Words do not frame
 its speech. Its language is a mere sign, a pressure of the
 lips—yet it thrills body and soul beyond all words.”</p>
            <p>Elsie leaned closer, and looking at the Capitol, said
 wistfully:</p>
            <pb id="dixon164" n="164"/>
            <p>“I don't believe you know anything that goes on in that
 big marble building.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I do.”</p>
            <p>“What happened there yesterday?”</p>
            <p>“You honoured it by putting your beautiful feet on its
 steps. I saw the whole huge pile of cold marble suddenly
 glow with warm sunlight and flash with beauty as you
 entered it.”</p>
            <p>The girl nestled still closer to his side, feeling her
 utter
 helplessness in the rapids of the Niagara through which
 they were being whirled by blind and merciless forces.
 For the moment she forgot all fears in his nearness and
 the
 sweet pressure of his hand.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon165" n="165"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER XI</head>
            <head>THE SUPREME TEST</head>
            <p>IT is the glory of the American Republic that every
man who has filled the office of President has grown
in stature when clothed with its power and has
proved himself worthy of its solemn trust. It is our highest
claim to the respect of the world and the vindication of
man's capacity to govern himself.</p>
            <p>The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson would
 mark either the lowest tide-mud of degradation to which
 the Republic could sink, or its end. In this trial our
 system
 would be put to its severest strain. If a partisan
 majority in Congress could remove the Executive, and
 defy the Supreme Court, stability to civic institutions
 was
 at an end, and the breath of a mob would become the sole
 standard of law.</p>
            <p>Congress had thrown to the winds the last shreds of
 decency in its treatment of the Chief Magistrate. Stoneman
 led this campaign of insult, not merely from feelings
 of personal hate, but because he saw that thus the
 President's
 conviction before the Senate would become all but
 inevitable.</p>
            <p> When his messages arrived from the White House
 they were thrown into the waste-basket without being
 read, amid jeers, hisses, curses, and ribald laughter,
<pb id="dixon166" n="166"/>
 In lieu of their reading, Stoneman would send to the
 Clerk's desk an obscene tirade from a party newspaper,
 and the Clerk of the House would read it amid the
 mocking groans, laughter, and applause of the floor and
 galleries.</p>
            <p>A favourite clipping described the President as “an
 insolent
 drunken brute, in comparison with whom Caligula's
 horse was respectable.”</p>
            <p>In the Senate, whose members were to sit as sworn
 judges to decide the question of impeachment, Charles
 Sumner used language so vulgar that he was called to
 order. Sustained by the Chair and the Senate, he repeated
 it with increased violence, concluding with cold
 venom:</p>
            <p>“Andrew Johnson has become the successor of Jefferson
 Davis. In holding him up to judgment I do not
 dwell on his beastly intoxication the day he took the oath
 as
 Vice-president, nor do I dwell on his maudlin speeches
 by which he has degraded the country, nor hearken to the
 reports of pardons sold, or of personal corruption.
 These things are bad. But he has usurped the powers
 of Congress.”</p>
            <p>Conover, the perjured wretch, in prison for his crimes
 as a professional witness in the assassination trial, now
 circulated the rumour that he could give evidence that
 President Johnson was the assassin of Lincoln. Without
 a moment's hesitation, Stoneman's henchmen sent a petition
 to the President for the pardon of this villain that
 he might turn against the man who had pardoned him
 and swear his life away! This scoundrel was borne in
<pb id="dixon167" n="167"/>
triumph from prison to the Capitol and placed before the
Impeachment Committee, to whom he poured out his
wondrous tale.</p>
            <p>The sewers and prisons were dragged for every scrap
 of testimony to be found, and the day for the trial
 approached.</p>
            <p>As it drew nearer, excitement grew intense. Swarms of
 adventurers expecting the overthrow of the Government
 crowded into Washington. Dreams of honours, profits,
 and division of spoils held riot. Gamblers thronged the
 saloons and gaming-houses, betting their gold on the
 President's head.</p>
            <p>Stoneman found the business more serious than even
 his daring spirit had dreamed. His health suddenly gave
 way under the strain, and he was put to bed by his
 physician
 with the warning that the least excitement would be
 instantly fatal.</p>
            <p>Elsie entered the little Black House on the hill for the
 first time since her trip at the age of twelve, some eight
 years
 before. She installed an army nurse, took charge of the
 place, and ignored the existence of the brown woman,
 refusing
 to speak to her or permit her to enter her father's
 room.</p>
            <p>His illness made it necessary to choose an assistant to
 conduct the case before the High Court. There was but
 one member of the House whose character and ability
 fitted him for the place—General Benj. F. Butler, of
 Massachusetts, whose name was enough to start a riot in
 any assembly in America.</p>
            <p>His selection precipitated a storm at the Capitol. A
<pb id="dixon168" n="168"/>
member leaped to his feet on the floor of the House
and shouted:</p>
            <p>“If I were to characterise all that is pusillanimous in
 war, inhuman in peace, forbidden in morals, and corrupt
 in politics, I could name it in one word—Butlerism!”</p>
            <p>For this speech he was ordered to apologise, and when
 he refused with scorn they voted that the Speaker publicly
 censure him. The Speaker did so, but winked at the
 offender while uttering the censure.</p>
            <p>John A. Bingham, of Ohio, who had been chosen for
 his powers of oratory to make the principal speech against
 the President, rose in the House and indignantly refused
 to serve on the Board of Impeachment with such a man.</p>
            <p>General Butler replied with crushing insolence:</p>
            <p>“It is true, Mr. Speaker, that I may have made an error
 of judgment in trying to blow up Fort Fisher with a
 powdership
 at sea. I did the best I could with the talents God
 gave me. An angel could have done no more. At least
 I bared my own breast in my country's defense—a thing
 the distinguished gentleman who insults me has not
 ventured
 to do—his only claim to greatness being that,
 behind prison walls, on perjured testimony, his fervid
 eloquence sent an innocent American mother screaming
 to the gallows.”</p>
            <p>The fight was ended only by an order from the old
 Commoner's bed to gingham to shut his mouth and work
 with Butler. When the President had been crushed,
 then they could settle Kilkenny-cat issues. Bingham
 obeyed.</p>
            <p>When the august tribunal assembled in the Senate
<pb id="dixon169" n="169"/>
Chamber, fifty-five Senators, presided over by Salmon P.
Chase, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, constituted the
tribunal. They took their seats in a semicircle in front of
the Vice-president's desk at which the Chief Justice sat.
Behind them crowded the one hundred and ninety members
of the House of Representatives, the accusers of the ruler
of the mightiest Republic in human history. Every inch of
space in the galleries was crowded with brilliantly dressed
men and women, army officers in gorgeous uniforms, and
the pomp and splendour of the ministers of every foreign
court of the world. In spectacular grandeur no such scene
was ever before witnessed in the annals of justice.</p>
            <p>The peculiar personal appearance of General Butler,
 whose bald head shone with insolence while his eye
 seemed to be winking over his record as a warrior and
 making fun of his fellow-manager Bingham, added a
 touch of humour to the solemn scene.</p>
            <p>The magnificent head of the Chief Justice suggested
 strange thoughts to the beholder. He had been summoned
 but the day before to try Jefferson Davis for the
 treason of declaring the Southern States out of the Union.
 To-day he sat down to try the President of the United
 States for declaring them to be in the Union! He had
 protested with warmth that he could not conduct both
 these trials at once.</p>
            <p>The Chief Justice took oath to “do impartial justice
 according to the Constitution and the laws,” and to the
 chagrin of Sumner administered this oath to each Senator
 in turn. When Benjamin F. Wade's name was called,
 Hendricks, of Indiana, objected to his sitting as judge.</p>
            <pb id="dixon170" n="170"/>
            <p>He could succeed temporarily to the Presidency, as the
presiding officer of the Senate, and his own vote might
decide the fate of the accused and determine his own
succession. The law forbids the Vice-president to sit on
such trials. It should apply with more vigour in his case.
Besides, he had without a hearing already pronounced
the President guilty.</p>
            <p>Sumner, forgetting his motion to prevent Stockton's
 voting against his own expulsion, flew to the defence of
 Wade. Hendricks smilingly withdrew his objection, and
 “Bluff  Ben Wade” took the oath and sat down to judge
 his own cause with unruffled front.</p>
            <p>When the case was complete, the whole bill of indictment
 stood forth a tissue of stupid malignity without a shred
 of
 evidence to support its charges.</p>
            <p>On the last day of the trial, when the closing speeches
 were being made, there was a stir at the door. The
 throng of men, packing every inch of floor space, were
 pushed rudely aside. The crowd craned their necks,
 Senators turned and looked behind them to see what
 the disturbance meant, and the Chief Justice rapped
 for order.</p>
            <p>Suddenly through the dense mass appeared the forms
 of two gigantic negroes carrying an old man. His grim
 face, white and rigid, and his big club foot hanging
 pathetically from those black arms, could not be mistaken.
 A thrill of excitement swept the floor and galleries, and
 a faint cheer rippled the surface, quickly suppressed by
 the gavel.</p>
            <p>The negroes placed him in an arm-chair facing the semi-
<pb id="dixon171" n="171"/>
circle of Senators, and crouched down on their haunches
beside him. Their kinky heads, black skin, thick lips,
white teeth, and flat noses made for the moment a curious
symbolic frame for the chalk-white passion of the old
Commoner's face.</p>
            <p>No sculptor ever dreamed a more sinister emblem of the
 corruption of a race of empire-builders than this group.
 Its black figures, wrapped in the night of four thousand
 years of barbarism, squatted there the “equal” of their
 master, grinning at his forms of Justice, the evolution of
 forty centuries of Aryan genius. To their brute strength
 the white fanatic in the madness of his hate had appealed,
 and for their hire he had bartered the birthright of a
 mighty race of freemen.</p>
            <p>The speaker hurried to his conclusion that the half-
 fainting master might deliver his message. In the
 meanwhile
 his eyes, cold and thrilling, sought the secrets of the
 souls of the
 judges before him.</p>
            <p>He had not come to plead or persuade. He had eluded
 the vigilance of his daughter and nurse, escaped with the
 aid of the brown woman and her black allies, and at the
 peril of his life had come to command. Every energy of
 his indomitable will he was using now to keep from
 fainting.
 He felt that if he could but look those men in the
 face they would not dare to defy his word.</p>
            <p>He shambled painfully to his feet amid a silence that
 was awful. Again the sheer wonder of the man's personality
 held the imagination of the audience. His audacity,
 his fanaticism, and the strange contradictions of his
 character
 stirred the mind of friend and foe alike—this man
<pb id="dixon172" n="172"/>
who tottered there before them, holding off Death with
his big ugly left hand, while with his right he clutched at
the
throat of his foe! Honest and dishonest, cruel and tender,
great and mean, a party leader who scorned public opinion,
a man of conviction, yet the most unscrupulous politician,
a philosopher who preached the equality of man, yet a
tyrant who hated the world and despised all men!</p>
            <p>His very presence before them an open defiance of love
 and life and death, would not his word ring omnipotent
 when the verdict was rendered? Every man in the great
 court-room believed it as he looked on the rows of
 Senators hanging on his lips.</p>
            <p>He spoke at first with unnatural vigour, a faint flush of
 fever lighting his white face, his voice quivering yet
 penetrating.</p>
            <p>“Upon that man among you who shall dare to acquit
 the President,” he boldly threatened, “I hurl the
 everlasting
 curse of a Nation—an infamy that shall rive and blast
 his children's children until they shrink from their own
 name as from the touch of pollution!”</p>
            <p>He gasped for breath, his restless hands fumbled at his
 throat, he staggered and would have fallen had not his
 black guards caught him. He revived, pushed them back
 on their haunches, and sat down. And then, with his big
 club foot thrust straight in front of him, his gnarled
 hands
 gripping the arms of his chair, the massive head shaking
 back and forth like a wounded lion, he continued his
 speech, which grew in fierce intensity with each laboured
 breath.</p>
            <p>The effect was electrical. Every Senator leaned for
<pb id="dixon172a" n="172a"/>
<figure id="ill4" entity="dixon172"><p>“ ‘I hurl the everlasting curse of a Nation — ’ ”</p></figure>
<pb id="dixon173" n="173"/>
ward to catch the lowest whisper, and so awful was the
suspense in the galleries the listeners grew faint.</p>
            <p>When his last mad challenge was hurled into the teeth
 of the judges, the dazed crowd paused for breath and the
 galleries burst into a storm of applause.</p>
            <p>In vain the Chief Justice rose, his lion-like face livid
 with anger, pounded for order, and commanded the galleries
 to be cleared.</p>
            <p>They laughed at him. Roar after roar was the answer.
 The Chief Justice in loud angry tones ordered the Sergeant-
 at-Arms to clear the galleries.</p>
            <p>Men leaned over the rail and shouted in his face:</p>
            <p>“He can't do it!”</p>
            <p>“He hasn't got men enough!”</p>
            <p>“Let him try it if he dares!”</p>
            <p>The doorkeepers attempted to enforce the order by
 announcing it in the name of the peace and dignity and
 sovereign power of the Senate over its sacred chamber.
 The crowd had now become a howling mob which jeered
 them.</p>
            <p>Senator Grimes, of Iowa, rose and demanded the reason
 why the Senate was thus insulted and the order had not
 been enforced.</p>
            <p>A volley of hisses greeted his question.</p>
            <p>The Chief Justice, evidently quite nervous, declared
 the order would be enforced.</p>
            <p>Senator Trumbull, of Illinois, moved that the offenders
 be arrested.</p>
            <p>In reply the crowd yelled:</p>
            <p>“We'd like to see you do it!”</p>
            <pb id="dixon174" n="174"/>
            <p>At length the mob began to slowly leave the galleries
 under the impression that the High Court had adjourned.</p>
            <p>Suddenly a man cried out:</p>
            <p>“Hold on! They ain't going to adjourn. Let's see it
 out!”</p>
            <p>Hundreds took their seats again. In the corridors a
 crowd began to sing in wild chorus:</p>
            <p>“Old Grimes is dead, that poor old man.” The women
 joined with glee. Between the verses the leader would
 curse the Iowa Senator as a traitor and copperhead.
 The singing could be distinctly heard by the Court as
 its roar floated through the open doors.</p>
            <p>When the Senate Chamber had been cleared and the
 most disgraceful scene that ever occurred within its
 portals had closed, the High Court of Impeachment
 went into secret session to consider the evidence and its
 verdict.</p>
            <p>Within an hour from its adjournment it was known
 to the Managers that seven Republican Senators were
 doubtful, and that they formed a group under the
 leadership
 of two great constitutional lawyers who still believed
 in the sanctity of a judge's oath—Lyman Trumbull, of
 Illinois, and William Pitt Fessenden, of Maine. Around
 them had gathered Senators Grimes, of Iowa, Van Winkle,
 of Rhode Island, Fowler, of Tennessee, Henderson, of
 Missouri, and Ross, of Kansas. The Managers were in
 a panic. If these men dared to hold together with the
 twelve Democrats, the President would be acquitted by
 one vote—they could count thirty-four certain for
 conviction.</p>
            <pb id="dixon175" n="175"/>
            <p>The Revolutionists threw to the winds the last scruple
 of decency, went into caucus and organised a conspiracy
 for forcing, within the few days which must pass before
 the verdict, these judges to submit to their decree.</p>
            <p>Fessenden and Trumbull were threatened with impeachment
 and expulsion from the Senate and bombarded
 by the most furious assaults from the press, which
 denounced them as infamous traitors, “as mean, repulsive
 and noxious as hedgehogs in the cages of a travelling
 menagerie.”</p>
            <p>A mass-meeting was held in Washington which said:</p>
            <p>“Resolved, that we impeach Fessenden, Trumbull, and
 Grimes at the bar of justice and humanity, as traitors
 before
 whose guilt the infamy of Benedict Arnold becomes
 respectability and decency.”</p>
            <p>The Managers sent out a circular telegram to every
 state from which came a doubtful judge:</p>
            <p>“Great danger to the peace of the country if impeachment
 fails. Send your Senators public opinion by resolutions,
 letters, and delegates.”</p>
            <p>The man who excited most wrath was Ross, of Kansas.
 That Kansas of all states should send a “traitor” was
 more than the spirits of the Revolutionists could bear.</p>
            <p>A mass-meeting in Leavenworth accordingly sent him
 the telegram:</p>
            <p>“Kansas has heard the evidence and demands the conviction
 of the President.</p>
            <p>“D. R. ANTHONY and 1,000 others.”</p>
            <p>To this Ross replied:</p>
            <p>“I have taken an oath to do impartial justice. I trust
<pb id="dixon176" n="176"/>
I shall have the courage and honesty to vote according
to the dictates of my judgment and for the highest good
of my country.”</p>
            <p>He got this answer:</p>
            <p>“Your motives are Indian contracts and greenbacks.
 Kansas repudiates you as she does all perjurers and
 skunks.”</p>
            <p>The Managers organised an inquisition for the purpose
 of torturing and badgering Ross into submission. His
 one vote was all they lacked.</p>
            <p>They laid siege to little Vinnie Ream, the sculptress,
 to whom Congress had awarded a contract for the
 statue of Lincoln. Her studio was in the crypt of the
 Capitol. They threatened her with the wrath of Congress,
 the loss of her contract and ruin of her career unless
 she found a way to induce Senator Ross, whom she
 knew, to vote against the President.</p>
            <p>Such an attempt to gain by fraud the verdict of a common
 court of law would have sent its promoters to prison
 for felony. Yet the Managers of this case, before the
 highest tribunal of the world, not only did it without a
 blush of shame, but cursed as a traitor every man who
 dared to question their motives.</p>
            <p>As the day approached for the Court to vote, Senator
 Ross remained to friend and foe a sealed mystery.
 Reporters
 swarmed about him, the target of a thousand eyes.
 His rooms were besieged by his radical constituents who
 had been imported from Kansas in droves to browbeat
 him into a promise to convict. His movements day and
 night, his breakfast, his dinner, his supper, the clothes
 he
<pb id="dixon177" n="177"/>
wore, the colour of his cravat, his friends and companions,
were chronicled in hourly bulletins and flashed over
the wires from the delirious Capital.</p>
            <p>Chief Justice Chase called the High Court of Impeachment
 to order, to render its verdict. Old Stoneman had
 again been carried to his chair in the arms of two
 negroes,
 and sat with his cold eyes searching the faces of
 the judges.</p>
            <p>The excitement had reached the highest pitch of intensity.
 A sense of choking solemnity brooded over the
 scene. The feeling grew that the hour had struck which
 would test the capacity of man to establish an enduring
 Republic.</p>
            <p>The clerk read the Eleventh Article, drawn by the
 Great Commoner as the supreme test.</p>
            <p>As its last words died away the Chief Justice rose
 amid a silence that was agony, placed his hands on the
 sides of the desk as if to steady himself, and said:</p>
            <p>“Call the roll.”</p>
            <p>Each Senator answered “Guilty” or “Not Guilty,”
 exactly as they had been counted by the Managers, until
 Fessenden's name was called.</p>
            <p>A moment of stillness and the great lawyer's voice rang
 high, cold, clear, and resonant as a Puritan church bell
 on
 Sunday morning:</p>
            <p>“Not Guilty!”</p>
            <p>A murmur, half groan and sigh, half cheer and cry,
 rippled the great hall.</p>
            <p>The other votes were discounted now save that of
 Edmund G. Ross, of Kansas. No human being on earth
<pb id="dixon178" n="178"/>
knew what this man would do save the silent invisible
man within his soul.</p>
            <p>Over the solemn trembling silence the voice of the
 Chief Justice rang:</p>
            <p>“Senator Ross, how say you? Is the respondent,
 Andrew Johnson, guilty or not guilty of a high misdemeanor
 as charged in this article?”</p>
            <p>The great Judge bent forward; his brow furrowed as
 Ross arose.</p>
            <p>His fellow Senators watched him spellbound. A
 thousand men and women, hanging from the galleries,
 focused their eyes on him. Old Stoneman drew his
 bristling brows down, watching him like an adder ready to
 strike, his lower lip protruding, his jaws clinched as a
 vice, his hands fumbling the arms of his chair.</p>
            <p>Every breath is held, every ear strained, as the answer
 falls from the sturdy Scotchman like the peal of a
 trumpet:</p>
            <p>“Not Guilty!”</p>
            <p>The crowd breathes—a pause, a murmur, the shuffle
 of a thousand feet.</p>
            <p>The President is acquitted, and the Republic lives!</p>
            <p>The House assembled and received the report of the
 verdict. Old Stoneman pulled himself half erect, holding
 to his desk, addressed the Speaker, introduced his
 second bill for the impeachment of the President, and
 fell fainting in the arms of his black attendants.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon179" n="179"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER XII</head>
            <head>TRIUMPH IN DEFEAT</head>
            <p>UPON the failure to convict the President, Edwin M.
Stanton resigned, sank into despair and
     died, and a soldier Secretary of War opened
     the prison doors.</p>
            <p>Ben Cameron and his father hurried Southward to a
 home and land passing under a cloud darker than the
 dust and smoke of blood-soaked battle-fields—the Black
 Plague of Reconstruction.</p>
            <p>For two weeks the old Commoner wrestled in silence
 with Death. When at last he spoke, it was to the stalwart
 negroes who had called to see him and were standing by
 his bedside.</p>
            <p>Turning his deep-sunken eyes on them a moment, he
 said slowly:</p>
            <p>“I wonder whom I'll get to carry me when you boys
 die!”</p>
            <p>Elsie hurried to his side and kissed him tenderly. For
 a week his mind hovered in the twilight that lies between
 time and eternity. He seemed to forget the passions and
 fury of his fierce career and live over the memories of
 his
 youth, recalling pathetically its bitter poverty and its
 fair dreams. He would lie for hours and hold Elsie's
 hand, pressing it gently.</p>
            <pb id="dixon180" n="180"/>
            <p>In one of his lucid moments he said:</p>
            <p>“How beautiful you are, my child! You shall be a
 queen. I've dreamed of boundless wealth for you and
 my boy. My plans are Napoleonic—and I shall not
 fail—never fear—aye, beyond the dreams of avarice!”</p>
            <p>“I wish no wealth save the heart treasure of those I
 love, father,” was the soft answer.</p>
            <p>“Of course, little day-dreamer. But the old cynic who
 has outlived himself and knows the mockery of time and
 things will be wisdom for your foolishness. You shall
 keep your toys. What pleases you shall please me. Yet
 I will be wise for us both.”</p>
            <p>She laid her hand upon his lips, and he kissed the warm
 little fingers.</p>
            <p>In these days of soul-nearness the iron heart softened
 as never before in love toward his children. Phil had
 hurried home from the West and secured his release from
 the remaining weeks of his term of service.</p>
            <p>As the father lay watching them move about the room,
 the cold light in his deep-set wonderful eyes would melt
 into a soft glow.</p>
            <p>As he grew stronger, the old fierce spirit of the
 unconquered
 leader began to assert itself. He would take up
 the fight where he left it off and carry it to victory.</p>
            <p>Elsie and Phil sent the doctor to tell him the truth and
 beg him to quit politics.</p>
            <p>“Your work is done; you have but three months to live
 unless you go South and find new life,” was the verdict.</p>
            <p>“In either event I go to a warmer climate, eh, doctor?”
 said the cynic.</p>
            <pb id="dixon181" n="181"/>
            <p>“Perhaps,” was the laughing reply.</p>
            <p>“Good. It suits me better. I've had the move in
 mind. I can do more effective work in the South for the
 next two years. Your decision is fate. I'll go at once.”</p>
            <p>The doctor was taken aback.</p>
            <p>“Come now,” he said, persuasively. “Let a disinterested
 Englishman give you some advice. You've never
 taken any before. I give it as medicine, and I won't put
 it on your bill. Slow down on politics. Your recent
 defeat should teach you a lesson in conservatism.”</p>
            <p>The old Commoner's powerful mouth became rigid,
 and the lower lip bulged:</p>
            <p>“Conservatism—fossil putrefaction!”</p>
            <p>“But defeat?”</p>
            <p>“Defeat?” cried the old man. “Who said I was defeated?
 The South lies in ashes at my feet—the very
 names of her proud states blotted from history. The
 Supreme Court awaits my nod. True, there's a man
 boarding in the White House, and I vote to pay his bills;
 but the page who answers my beck and call has more
 power. Every measure on which I've set my heart is
 law, save one—my Confiscation Act—and this but waits
 the fulness of time.”</p>
            <p>The doctor, who was walking back and forth with his
 hands folded behind him, paused and said:</p>
            <p>“I marvel that a man of your personal integrity could
 conceive such a measure; you, who refused to accept
 the legal release of your debts until the last farthing
 was
 paid—you, whose cruelty of the lip is hideous, and yet
 beneath it so gentle a personality, I've seen the pages in
    <pb id="dixon182" n="182"/>
the House stand at your back and mimic you while speaking,
secure in the smile with which you turned to greet
their fun. And yet you press this crime upon a brave
and generous foe?”</p>
            <p>“A wrong can have no rights,” said Stoneman, calmly.
 “Slavery will not be dead until the landed aristocracy on
 which it rested is destroyed. I am not cruel or unjust.
 I am but fulfilling the largest vision of universal
 democracy
 that ever stirred the soul of man—a democracy that
 shall know neither rich nor poor, bond nor free, white nor
 black. If I use the wild pulse-beat of the rage of
 millions,
 it is only a means to an end—this grander vision of
 the soul.”</p>
            <p>“Then why not begin at home this vision, and give the
 stricken South a moment to rise?”</p>
            <p>“No. The North is impervious to change, rich, proud,
 and unscathed by war. The South is in chaos and cannot
 resist. It is but the justice and wisdom of Heaven
 that the Negro shall rule the land of his bondage. It is
 the only solution of the race problem. Lincoln's
 contention
 that we could not live half white and half black
 is sound at the core. When we proclaim equality, social,
 political, and economic for the Negro, we mean always to
 enforce it in the South. The Negro will never be treated
 as an equal in the North. We are simply a set of cold-
 blooded liars on that subject, and always have been. To
 the Yankee the very physical touch of a Negro is
 pollution.”</p>
            <p>“Then you don't believe this twaddle about equality?”
 asked the doctor.</p>
            <p>“Yes and no. Mankind in the large is a herd of mercenary
<pb id="dixon183" n="183"/>
 gudgeons or fools. As a lawyer in Pennsylvania
I have defended fifty murderers on trial for their lives.
Forty-nine of them were guilty. All these I succeeded in
acquitting. One of them was innocent. This one they
hung. Can a man keep his face straight in such a world?
Could Negro blood degrade such stock? Might not an
ape improve it? I preach equality as a poet and seer
who sees a vision beyond the rim of the horizon of
to-day.”</p>
            <p>The old man's eyes shone with the set stare of a fanatic.</p>
            <p>“And you think the South is ready for this wild vision?”</p>
            <p>“Not ready, but helpless to resist. As a cold-blooded
 scientific experiment, I mean to give the Black Man one
 turn at the Wheel of Life. It is an act of just
 retribution.
 Besides, in my plans I need his vote; and that settles
 it.”</p>
            <p>“But will your plans work, Your own reports show
 serious trouble in the South already.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman laughed.</p>
            <p>“I never read my own reports. They are printed in
 molasses to catch flies. The Southern legislatures played
 into my hands by copying the laws of New England relating
 to Servants, Masters, Apprentices and Vagrants.
 But even these were repealed at the first breath of
 criticism.
 Neither the Freedman's Bureau nor the army has ever
 loosed its grip on the throat of the South for a moment.
 These disturbances and ‘atrocities’ are dangerous only
 when printed on campaign fly-paper.”</p>
            <p>“And how will you master and control these ten great
 Southern states?”</p>
            <p>“Through my Reconstruction Acts by means of the
<pb id="dixon184" n="184"/>
Union League. As a secret between us, I am the soul of
this order. I organised it in 1863 to secure my plan of
confiscation. We pressed it on Lincoln. He repudiated
it. We nominated Fremont at Cleveland against Lincoln
in '64, and tried to split the party or force Lincoln to
retire.
Fremont, a conceited ass, went back on this plank
in our platform, and we dropped him and helped elect
Lincoln again.”</p>
            <p>“I thought the Union League a patriotic and social
 organisation?” said the doctor, in surprise.</p>
            <p>“It has these features, but its sole aim as a secret
 order
 is to confiscate the property of the South. I will perfect
 this mighty organisation until every negro stands drilled
 in serried line beneath its banners, send a solid
 delegation
 here to do my bidding, and return at the end of two years
 with a majority so overwhelming that my word will be
 law. I will pass my Confiscation Bill. If Ulysses S.
 Grant, the coming idol, falters, my second bill of
 Impeachment
 will only need the change of a name.”</p>
            <p>The doctor shook his head.</p>
            <p>“Give up this madness. Your life is hanging by a
 thread. The Southern people even in their despair will
 never drink this black broth you are pressing to their
 lips.”</p>
            <p>“They've got to drink it.”</p>
            <p>“Your decision is unalterable?”</p>
            <p>“Absolutely. It's the breath I breathe. As my physician
 you may select the place to which I shall be banished.
 It must be reached by rail and wire. I care not its name
 or size. I'll make it the capital of the Nation. There'll
<pb id="dixon185" n="185"/>
be poetic justice in setting up my establishment in a fallen
slaveholder's mansion.”</p>
            <p>The doctor looked intently at the old man:</p>
            <p>“The study of men has become a sort of passion with
 me, but you are the deepest mystery I've yet encountered
 in this land of surprises.”</p>
            <p>“And why?” asked the cynic.</p>
            <p>“Because the secret of personality resides in motives,
 and I can't find yours either in your actions or words.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman glanced at him sharply from beneath his
 wrinkled brows and snapped.</p>
            <p>“Keep on guessing.”</p>
            <p>“I will. In the meantime I'm going to send you to
 the village of Piedmont, South Carolina. Your son and
 daughter both seem enthusiastic over this spot.”</p>
            <p>“Good; that settles it. And now that mine own have
 been conspiring against me,” said Stoneman,
 confidentially,
 “a little guile on my part. Not a word of what has
 passed between us to my children. Tell them I agree
 with your plans and give up my work. I'll give the same
 story to the press—I wish nothing to mar their happiness
 while in the South. My secret burdens need not cloud
 their young lives.”</p>
            <p>Dr. Barnes took the old man by the hand:</p>
            <p>“I promise. My assistant has agreed to go with you.
 I'll say good-bye. It's an inspiration to look into a face
 like yours, lit by the splendour of an unconquerable will!
 But I want to say something to you before you set out on
 this journey.”</p>
            <p>“Out with it,” said the Commoner.</p>
            <pb id="dixon186" n="186"/>
            <p>“The breed to which the Southern white man belongs
 has conquered every foot of soil on this earth their feet
 have pressed for a thousand years. A handful of them
 hold in subjection three hundred millions in India. Place
 a dozen of them in the heart of Africa, and they will rule
 the continent unless you kill them—”</p>
            <p>“Wait” cried Stoneman, “until I put a ballot in the
 hand of every negro and a bayonet at the breast of every
 white man from the James to the Rio Grande!”</p>
            <p>“I'll tell you a little story,” said the doctor with a
 smile.
 “I once had a half-grown eagle in a cage in my yard.
 The door was left open one day, and a meddlesome rooster
 hopped in to pick a fight. The eagle had been sick a week
 and seemed an easy mark. I watched. The rooster
 jumped and wheeled and spurred and picked pieces out
 of his topknot. The young eagle didn't know at first what
 he meant. He walked around dazed, with a hurt expression.
 When at last it dawned on him what the chicken
 was about, he simply reached out one claw, took the
 rooster by the neck, planted the other claw in his breast,
 and snatched his head off.”</p>
            <p>The old man snapped his massive jaws together and
 grunted contemptuously.</p>
          </div3>
        </div2>
        <pb id="dixon187" n="187"/>
        <div2>
          <head>Book III—The Reign of Terror</head>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER I</head>
            <head>A FALLEN SLAVEHOLDER'S MANSION</head>
            <p>PIEDMONT, South Carolina, which Elsie and Phil
had selected for reasons best known to themselves
    as the place of retreat for their father, was a
    favourite
    summer resort of Charleston people before the war.</p>
            <p>Ulster county, of which this village was the capital,
 bordered on the North Carolina line, lying alongside the
 ancient shire of York. It was settled by the Scotch folk
 who came from the North of Ireland in the great migrations
 which gave America three hundred thousand people of
 Covenanter martyr blood, the largest and most important
 addition to our population, larger in numbers than either
 the Puritans of New England or the so-called Cavaliers
 of Virginia and Eastern Carolina; and far more important
 than either, in the growth of American nationality.</p>
            <p>To a man they had hated Great Britain. Not a Tory
 was found among them. The cries of their martyred dead
 were still ringing in their souls when George III. started
 on his career of oppression. The fiery words of Patrick
 Henry, their spokesman in the valley of Virginia, had
 swept the aristocracy of the Old Dominion into rebellion
 against the King and on into triumphant Democracy.
 <pb id="dixon188" n="188"/>
They had made North Carolina the first home of freedom
in the New World, issued the first Declaration of
Independence
in Mecklenburg, and lifted the first banner of
rebellion against the tyranny of the Crown.</p>
            <p>They grew to the soil wherever they stopped, always
 home-lovers and home-builders, loyal to their own people,
 instinctive clan leaders and clan followers. A sturdy,
 honest, covenant-keeping, God-fearing, fighting people,
 above all things they hated sham and pretence. They
 never boasted of their families, though some of them might
 have quartered the royal arms of Scotland on their
 shields.</p>
            <p>To these sturdy qualities had been added a strain of
 Huguenot tenderness and vivacity.</p>
            <p>The culture of cotton as the sole industry had fixed
 African slavery as their economic system. With the
 heritage
 of the Old World had been blended forces inherent
 in the earth and air of the new Southland, something of
 the breath of its unbroken forests, the freedom of its
 untrod
 mountains, the temper of its sun, and the sweetness of its
 tropic perfumes.</p>
            <p>When Mrs. Cameron received Elsie's letter, asking her
 to secure for them six good rooms at the “Palmetto”
 hotel,
 she laughed. The big rambling hostelry had been burned
 by roving negroes, pigs were wallowing in the sulphur
 springs, and along its walks, where lovers of olden days
 had strolled, the cows were browsing on the shrubbery.</p>
            <p>But she laughed for a more important reason. They
 had asked for a six-room cottage if accommodations could
 not be had in the hotel.</p>
            <p>She could put them in the Lenoir place. The cotton
<pb id="dixon189" n="189"/>
crop from their farm had been stolen from the gin—the
cotton tax of $200 could not be paid, and a mortgage was
about to be foreclosed on both their farm and home. She
had been brooding over their troubles in despair. The
Stonemans' coming was a godsend.</p>
            <p>Mrs. Cameron was helping them set the house in order
 to receive the new tenants.</p>
            <p>“I declare,” said Mrs. Lenoir, gratefully. “It seems
 too good to be true. Just as I was about to give up—the
 first time in my life—here came those rich Yankees and
 with enough rent to pay the interest on the mortgages and
 our board at the hotel. I'll teach Margaret to paint, and
 she can give Marion lessons on the piano. The darkest
 hour's just before day. And last week I cried when they
 told me I must lose the farm.”</p>
            <p>“I was heart-sick over it for you.”</p>
            <p>“You know, the farm was my dowry with the dozen
 slaves Papa gave us on our wedding-day. The negroes
 did as they pleased, yet we managed to live and were very
 happy.”</p>
            <p>Marion entered and placed a bouquet of roses on the
 table, touching them daintily until they stood each flower
 apart in careless splendour. Their perfume, the girl's
 wistful
 dreamy blue eyes and shy elusive beauty, all seemed a
 part of the warm sweet air of the June morning. Mrs.
 Lenoir watched her lovingly.</p>
            <p>“Mama, I'm going to put flowers in every room. I'm
 sure they haven't such lovely ones in Washington,” said
 Marion, eagerly, as she skipped out.</p>
            <p>The two women moved to the open window, through
<pb id="dixon190" n="190"/>
which came the drone of bees and the distant music of the
river falls.</p>
            <p>“Marion's greatest charm,” whispered her mother, “is in
 her way of doing things easily and gently without a trace
 of effort. Watch her bend over to get that rose. Did you
 ever see anything like the grace and symmetry of her
 figure—she seems a living flower!”</p>
            <p>“Jeannie, you're making an idol of her—”</p>
            <p>“Why not? With all our troubles and poverty, I'm
 rich in her! She's fifteen years old, her head teeming
 with
 romance. You know, I was married at fifteen. There'll
 be a half-dozen boys to see her to-night in our new
 home—all of them head over heels in love with her.”</p>
            <p>“Oh, Jeannie, you must not be so silly! We should
 worship God only.”</p>
            <p>“Isn't she God's message to me, and to the world?”</p>
            <p>“But if anything should happen to her—”</p>
            <p>The young mother laughed. “I never think of it.
 Some things are fixed. Her happiness and beauty are to
 me the sign of God's presence.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I'm glad you're coming to live with us in the
 heart of town. This place is a cosey nest, just such a one
 or as a poet-lover would build here in the edge of these
 deep woods, but it is too far out for you to be alone.
 Dr. Cameron has been worrying about you ever since he
 came home.”</p>
            <p>“I'm not afraid of the negroes. I don't know one of
 them who wouldn't go out of his way to do me a favour.
 Old Aleck is the only rascal I know among them, and
 he's too busy with politics now even to steal a chicken.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon191" n="191"/>
            <p>“And Gus, the young scamp we used to own; you
 haven't forgotten him? He is back here, a member of
 the company of negro troops, and parades before the house
 every day to show off his uniform. Dr. Cameron told him
 yesterday he'd thrash him if he caught him hanging around
 the place again. He frightened Margaret nearly to death
 when she went to the barn to feed her horse.”</p>
            <p>“I've never known the meaning of fear. We used to
 roam the woods and fields together all hours of the day
 and night, my lover, Marion and I. This panic seems
 absurd to me.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I'll be glad to get you two children under my
 wing. I was afraid I'd find you in tears over moving from
 your nest.”</p>
            <p>“No, where Marion is, I'm at home, and I'll feel I've a
 mother when I get with you.”</p>
            <p>“Will you come to the hotel before they arrive?”</p>
            <p>“No; I'll welcome and tell them how glad I am they
 have brought me good luck.”</p>
            <p>“I'm delighted, Jeannie. I wished you to do this, but
 I couldn't ask it. I can never do enough for this old
 man's daughter. We must make their stay happy. They
 say he's a terrible old Radical politician, but I suppose
 he's
 no meaner than the others. He's very ill, and she loves
 him devotedly. He is coming here to find health, and not
 to insult us. Besides, he was kind to me. He wrote a
 letter to the President. Nothing that I have will be too
 good for him or for his. It's very brave and sweet of you
 to stay and meet them.”</p>
            <p>“I'm doing it to please Marion. She suggested it last
<pb id="dixon192" n="192"/>
night, sitting out on the porch in the twilight. She slipped
her arm around me and said:</p>
            <p>“ ‘Mama, we must welcome them, and make them feel
 at home. He is very ill. They will be tired and homesick.
 Suppose it were you and I, and we were taking my
 Papa to a strange place.’ ”</p>
            <p>When the Stonemans arrived, the old man was too ill
 and nervous from the fatigue of the long journey to notice
 his surroundings or to be conscious of the restful beauty
 of the cottage into which they carried him. His room
 looked out over the valley of the river for miles, and the
 glimpse he got of its broad fertile acres only confirmed
 his ideas of the “slaveholding oligarchy” it was his life-
 purpose to crush. Over the mantel hung a steel engraving
 of Calhoun. He fell asleep with his deep, sunken
 eyes resting on it and a cynical smile playing about his
 grim mouth.</p>
            <p>Margaret and Mrs. Cameron had met the Stonemans
 and their physician at the train, and taken Elsie and her
 father in the old weather-beaten family carriage to the
 Lenoir cottage, apologising for Ben's absence.</p>
            <p>“He has gone to Nashville on some important legal
 business, and the doctor is ailing, but as the head of the
 clan Cameron he told me to welcome your father to the
 hospitality of the county, and beg him to let us know if
 he could be of help.”</p>
            <p>The old man, who sat in a stupor of exhaustion, made
 no response, and Elsie hastened to say:</p>
            <p>“We appreciate your kindness more than I can tell you,
<pb id="dixon193" n="193"/>
Mrs. Cameron. I trust father will be better in a day or
two, when he will thank you. The trip has been more
than he could bear.”</p>
            <p>“I am expecting Ben home this week,” the mother
 whispered. “I need not tell you that he will be delighted
 at your coming.”</p>
            <p>Elsie smiled and blushed.</p>
            <p>“And I'll expect Captain Stoneman to see me very soon,”
 said Margaret, softly. “You will not forget to tell him
 for me?”</p>
            <p>“He's a very retiring young man,” said Elsie, “and
 pretends to be busy about our baggage just now. I'm
 sure he will find the way.”</p>
            <p>Elsie fell in love at sight with Marion and her mother.
 Their easy genial manners, the genuineness of their
 welcome, and the simple kindness with which they
 sought to make her feel at home put her heart into a
 warm glow.</p>
            <p>Mrs. Lenoir explained the conveniences of the place
 and apologised for its defects, the results of the war.</p>
            <p>“I am sorry about the window-curtains-we have
 used them all for dresses. Marion is a genius with a
 needle, and we took the last pair out of the parlour to
 make a dress for a birthday party. The year before, we
 used the ones in my room for a costume at a starvation
 party in a benefit for our rector—you know we're
 Episcopalians
strayed up here for our health from Charleston
 among these good Scotch Presbyterians.”</p>
            <p>“We will soon place curtains at the windows,” said
 Elsie, cheerfully.</p>
            <pb id="dixon194" n="194"/>
            <p>“The carpets were sent to the soldiers for blankets during
 the war. It was all we could do for our poor boys
 except to cut my hair and sell it. You see my hair hasn't
 grown out yet. I sent it to Richmond the last year of the
 war. I felt I must do something, when my neighbours
 were giving so much. You know Mrs. Cameron lost
 four boys.”</p>
            <p> “I prefer the floors bare,” Elsie replied. “We will
 get a few rugs.”</p>
            <p>She looked at the girlish hair hanging in ringlets about
 Mrs. Lenoir's handsome face, smiled pathetically, and
 asked:</p>
            <p>“Did you really make such sacrifices for your cause?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, indeed. I was glad when the war was ended for
 some things. We certainly needed a few pins, needles
 and buttons, to say nothing of a cup of coffee or tea.”</p>
            <p>“I trust you will never lack for anything again,” said
 Elsie, kindly.</p>
            <p>“You will bring us good luck,” Mrs. Lenoir responded
 “Your coming is so fortunate. The cotton tax Congress
 levied was so heavy this year, we were going to lose
 everything. Such a tax when we are all about to starve
 Dr. Cameron says it was an act of stupid vengeance on
 the South, and that no other farmers in America have
 their crops taxed by the National Government. I am so
 glad your father has come. He is not hunting for an
 office. He can help us, maybe.”</p>
            <p>“I am sure he will,” answered Elsie, thoughtfully.</p>
            <p>Marion ran up the steps, lightly, her hair dishevelled
 and face flushed.</p>
            <pb id="dixon195" n="195"/>
            <p>“Now, Mama, it's almost sundown; you get ready to
 go. I want her awhile to show her about my things.”</p>
            <p>She took Elsie shyly by the hand and led her into the
 lawn, while her mother paid a visit to each room, and
 made up the last bundle of odds and ends she meant to
 carry to the hotel.</p>
            <p>“I hope you will love the place as we do,” said the girl,
 simply.</p>
            <p>“I think it very beautiful and restful,” Elsie replied.
 “This wilderness of flowers looks like fairyland. You
 have roses running on the porch around the whole length
 of the house.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, Papa was crazy over the trailing roses, and kept
 planting them until the house seems just a frame built to
 hold them, with a roof on it. But you can see the river
 through the arches from three sides. Ben Cameron
 helped me set that big beauty on the south corner the
 day he ran away to the war—”</p>
            <p>“The view is glorious!” Elsie exclaimed, looking in
 rapture over the river valley.</p>
            <p>The village of Piedmont crowned an immense hill on
 the banks of the Broad River, just where it dashes
 over the last stone barrier in a series of beautiful falls
 and spreads out in peaceful glory through the plains
 toward
 Columbia and the distant sea. The muffled roar
 of these falls, rising softly through the trees on its
 wooded
 cliff, held the daily life of the people in the spell of
 distant
 music. In fair weather it soothed and charmed, and in
 storm and freshet rose to the deep solemn growl of
 thunder.</p>
            <p>The river made a sharp bend as it emerged from the
<pb id="dixon196" n="196"/>
hills and flowed westward for six miles before it turned
south again. Beyond this six-mile sweep of its broad
channel loomed the three ranges of the Blue Ridge mountains,
the first one dark, rich, distinct, clothed in eternal
green, the last one melting in dim lines into the clouds
and soft azure of the sky.</p>
            <p>As the sun began to sink now behind these distant
 peaks, each cloud that hung about them burst into a
blazing riot of colour. The silver mirror of the river
caught their shadows, and the water glowed in sympathy.</p>
            <p>As Elsie drank the beauty of the scene, the music of the
  falls ringing its soft accompaniment, her heart went out
  in a throb of love and pity for the land and its people.</p>
            <p>“Can you blame us for loving such a spot?” said Marion.
 “It's far more beautiful from the cliff at Lover's Leap.
 I'll take you there some day. My father used to tell me
  that this world was Heaven, and that the spirits would
 all
 come back to live here when sin and shame and strife
 were gone.”</p>
            <p>“Are your father's poems published?” asked Elsie.</p>
            <p>“Only in the papers. We have them clipped and
 pasted in a scrap-book. I'll show you the one about Ben
 Cameron some day. You met him in Washington, didn't
 you?”</p>
            <p>“Yes,” said Elsie, quietly.</p>
            <p>“Then I know he made love to you.”</p>
            <p>“Why?”</p>
            <p>“You're so pretty. He couldn't help it.”</p>
            <p>“Does he make love to every pretty girl?”</p>
            <p>“Always. It's his religion. But he does it so beautifully
<pb id="dixon197" n="197"/>
 you can't help believing it, until you compare notes
with the other girls.”</p>
            <p>“Did he make love to you?”</p>
            <p>“He broke my heart when he ran away. I cried a
 whole week. But I got over it. He seemed so big and
 grown when he came home this last time. I was afraid
 to let him kiss me.”</p>
            <p>“Did he dare to try?”</p>
            <p>“No, and it hurt my feelings. You see, I'm not quite
 old enough to be serious with the big boys, and he looked
 so brave and handsome with that ugly scar on the edge
 of his forehead, and everybody was so proud of him. I
 was just dying to kiss him, and I thought it downright
 mean in him not to offer it.”</p>
            <p>“Would you have let him?”</p>
            <p>“I expected him to try.”</p>
            <p>“He is very popular in Piedmont?”</p>
            <p>“Every girl in town is in love with him.”</p>
            <p>“And he in love with all?”</p>
            <p>“He pretends to be—but between us, he's a great flirt.
 He's gone to Nashville now on some pretended business.
 Goodness only knows where he got the money to go. I
 believe there's a girl there.”</p>
            <p>“Why?”</p>
            <p>“Because he was so mysterious about his trip. I'll
 keep an eye on him at the hotel. You know Margaret,
 too, don't you?”</p>
            <p>“Yes; we met her in Washington.”</p>
            <p>“Well, she's the slyest flirt in town—it runs in the
 blood
—has a half-dozen beaux to see her every day. She plays
<pb id="dixon198" n="198"/>
the organ in the Presbyterian Sunday school, and the
young minister is dead in love with her. They say they
are engaged. I don't believe it. I think it's another one.
But I must hurry, I've so much to show and tell you.
Come here to the honeysuckle—”</p>
            <p>Marion drew the vines apart from the top of the fence
 and revealed a mocking-bird on her nest.</p>
            <p>“She's setting. Don't let anything hurt her. I'd
 push her off and show you her speckled eggs, but it's so
 late.”</p>
            <p>“Oh, I wouldn't hurt her for the world!” cried Elsie
 with delight.</p>
            <p>“And right here,” said Marion, bending gracefully
 over a tall hunch of grass, “is a pee-wee's nest, four
 darling
 little eggs; look out for that.”</p>
            <p>Elsie bent and saw the pretty nest perched on stems of
 grass, and, over it, the taller leaves drawn to a point.</p>
            <p>“Isn't it cute!” she murmured.</p>
            <p>“Yes; I've six of these and three mocking-bird nests.
 I'll show them to you. But the most particular one of
all is the wren's nest in the fork of the cedar, close to
the
house.”</p>
            <p>She led Elsie to the tree, and about two feet from the
 ground, in the forks of the trunk, was a tiny hole from
  which peeped the eyes of a wren.</p>
            <p>“Whatever you do, don't let anything hurt her. Her
 mate sings <hi rend="italics">‘Free-nigger! Free-nigger! Free-nigger!’</hi>
 every morning in this cedar.”</p>
            <p>“And you think we will specially enjoy that?” asked
 Elsie, laughing.</p>
            <pb id="dixon199" n="199"/>
            <p>“Now, really,” cried Marion, taking Elsie's hand,
 “you know I couldn't think of such a mean joke. I forgot
 you were from the North. You seem so sweet and
 homelike. He really does sing that way. You will hear
 him in the morning, bright and early, <hi rend="italics">‘Free-nigger! Free-
 nigger! Free-nigger!’</hi> just as plain as I'm saying it.”</p>
            <p>“And did you learn to find all these birds' nests by
 yourself?”</p>
            <p>“Papa taught me. I've got some jay-birds and some
 cat-birds so gentle they hop right down at my feet. Some
 people hate jay-birds. But I like them, they seem to be
 having such a fine time and enjoy life so. You don't
 mind jay-birds, do you?”</p>
            <p>“I love every bird that flies.” </p>
            <p>“Except hawks and owls and buzzards—”</p>
            <p>“Well, I've seen so few I can't say I've anything
 particular
 against them.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, they eat chickens—except the buzzards, and
 they're so ugly and filthy. Now, I've a chicken to show
 you—please don't let Aunt Cindy—she's to be your cook—please don't let her kill him—he's crippled—has
 something
 the matter with his foot. He was born that way.
 Everybody wanted to kill him, but I wouldn't let them.
 I've had an awful time raising him, but he's all right
 now.”</p>
            <p>Marion lifted a box and showed her the lame pet, softly
 clucking his protest against the disturbance of his rest.</p>
            <p>“I'll take good care of <hi rend="italics">him</hi>, never fear,” said Elsie, with
 a tremor in her voice.</p>
            <p>“And I have a queer little black cat I wanted to show
 you, but he's gone off somewhere. I'd take him with
<pb id="dixon200" n="200"/>
me—only it's bad luck to move cats. He's awful wild-
won't let anybody pet him but me. Mama says he's an
imp of Satan—but I love him. He runs up a tree when
anybody else tries to get him. But he climbs right up on
my shoulder. I never loved any cat quite as well as this
silly, half-wild one. You don't mind black cats, do you?”</p>
            <p>“No, dear; I like cats.”</p>
            <p>“Then I know you'll be good to him.”</p>
            <p>“Is that all?” asked Elsie, with amused interest.</p>
            <p>“No, I've the funniest yellow dog that comes here at
 night to pick up the scraps and things. He isn't my dog-
 just a little personal friend of mine—but I like him very
 much, and always give him something. He's very cute.
 I think he's a nigger dog.”</p>
            <p>“A nigger dog? What's that?”</p>
            <p>“He belongs to some coloured people, who don't give
 him enough to eat. I love him because he's so faithful
 to his own folks. He comes to see me at night and pretends
 to love me, but as soon as I feed him he trots back
 home. When he first came, I laughed till I cried at his
 antics over a carpet—we had a carpet then. He never
 saw one before, and barked at the colours and the figures
 in the pattern. Then he'd lie down and rub his back
 on it and growl. You won't let anybody hurt him?”</p>
            <p>“No. Are there any others?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I 'most forgot. If Sam Ross comes—Sam's an
 idiot who lives at the poorhouse—if he comes, he'll
 expect a dinner—my, my, I'm afraid he'll cry when he
 finds
 we're not here! But you can send him to the hotel to me.
 don't let Aunt Cindy speak rough to him. Aunt Cindy's
<pb id="dixon201" n="201"/>
awfully good to me, but she can't bear Sam. She thinks
he brings bad luck.”</p>
            <p>“How on earth did you meet him?”</p>
            <p>“His father was rich. He was a good friend of my
 Papa's. We came near losing our farm once, because a
 bank failed. Mr. Ross sent Papa a signed check on his
 own bank, and told him to write the amount he needed
 on it, and pay him when he was able. Papa cried over
 it, and wouldn't use it, and wrote a poem on the back of
 he check—one of the sweetest of all, I think. In the
 war Mr. Ross lost his two younger sons, both killed at
 Gettysburg. His wife died heart-broken, and he only
 lived a year afterward. He sold his farm for Confederate
 money, and everything was lost. Sam was sent to the
 poorhouse. He found out somehow that we loved him
 and comes to see us. He's as harmless as a kitten, and
 works the garden beautifully.”</p>
            <p>“I'll remember,” Elsie promised.</p>
            <p>“And one thing more,” she said, hesitatingly. “Mama
 asked me to speak to you of this—that's why she slipped
 away. There's one little room we have locked. It was
 Papa's study just as he left it, with his papers scattered
 on the desk, the books and pictures that he loved—you
 won't mind?”</p>
            <p>Elsie slipped her arm about Marion, looked into the
 blue eyes, dim with tears, drew her close, and said:</p>
            <p>“It shall be sacred, my child. You must come every
 day if possible, and help me.”</p>
            <p>“I will. I've so many beautiful places to show you in
 the woods—places he loved, and taught us to see and love.
<pb id="dixon202" n="202"/>
They won't let me go in the woods any more alone. But
you have a big brother. That must be very sweet.”</p>
            <p>Mrs. Lenoir hurried to Elsie.</p>
            <p>“Come, Marion, we must be going now.”</p>
            <p>“I am very sorry to see you leave the home you love so
 dearly, Mrs. Lenoir,” said the Northern girl, taking her
 extended hand. “I hope you can soon find a way to have
 it back.”</p>
            <p>“Thank you,” replied the mother, cheerily. “The
 longer you stay, the better for us. You don't know how
 happy I am over your coming. It has lifted a load from
 our hearts. In the liberal rent you pay us you are our
 benefactors. We are very grateful and happy.”</p>
            <p>Elsie watched them walk across the lawn to the street,
 the daughter leaning on the mother's arm. She followed
 slowly and stopped behind one of the arbor-vitæ bushes
 beside the gate. The full moon had risen as the twilight
 fell and flooded the scene with soft white light. A
 whippoorwill
 struck his first plaintive note, his weird song
 seeming to come from all directions and yet to be under
 her feet. She heard the rustle of dresses returning along
 the walk, and Marion and her mother stood at the gate.
 They looked long and tenderly at the house. Mrs. Lenoir
 uttered a broken sob, Marion slipped an arm around her,
 brushed the short curling hair back from her forehead,
 and softly said:</p>
            <p>“Mama, dear, you know it's best. I don't mind.
 Everybody in town loves us. Every boy and girl in
 Piedmont worships you. We will be just as happy at
 the hotel.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon203" n="203"/>
            <p>In the pauses between the strange bird's cry, Elsie
 caught the sound of another sob, and then a soothing
 murmur as of a mother bending over a cradle, and they
 were gone.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon204" n="204"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER II</head>
            <head>THE EYES OF THE JUNGLE</head>
            <p>ELSIE stood dreaming for a moment in the shadow
of the arbor-vitae, breathing the sensuous perfumed
air and listening to the distant music of
the falls, her heart quivering in pity for the anguish of
which she had been a witness. Again the spectral cry
of the whippoorwill rang near-by, and she noted for the
first time the curious cluck with which the bird punctuated
each call. A sense of dim foreboding oppressed her.</p>
            <p>She wondered if the chatter of Marion about the girl
 in Nashville were only a child's guess or more. She
 laughed softly at the absurdity of the idea. Never since
 she had first looked into Ben Cameron's face did she feel
 surer of the honesty and earnestness of his love than
 today
 in this quiet home of his native village. It must be
 the queer call of the bird which appealed to superstitions
 she did not know were hidden within her being.</p>
            <p>Still dreaming under its spell, she was startled at the
 tread of two men approaching the gate.</p>
            <p>The taller, more powerful-looking man put his hand
 on the latch and paused.</p>
            <p>“Allow no white man to order you around. Remember
 you are a freeman and as good as any pale-face who walks
 this earth.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon205" n="205"/>
            <p>She recognised the voice of Silas Lynch.</p>
            <p>“Ben Cameron dare me to come about de house,” said
 the other voice.</p>
            <p>“What did he say?”</p>
            <p>“He say, wid his eyes batten' des like lightnen', ‘Ef I
 ketch you hangin' 'roun' dis place agin', Gus, I'll jump
 on you en stomp de life outen ye.’ ”</p>
            <p>“Well, you tell him that your name is Augustus, not
 ‘Gus,’ and that the United States troops quartered in this
 town will be with him soon after the stomping begins.
 You wear its uniform. Give the white trash in this town
 to understand that they are not even citizens of the
 Nation.
 As a sovereign voter, you, once their slave, are not only
 their equal—you are their master.”</p>
            <p>“Dat I will!” was the firm answer.</p>
            <p>The negro to whom Lynch spoke disappeared in the
 direction taken by Marion and her mother, and the figure
 of the handsome mulatto passed rapidly up the walk,
 ascended the steps and knocked at the door.</p>
            <p>Elsie followed him.</p>
            <p>“My father is too much fatigued with his journey to be
 seen now; you must call to-morrow,” she said.</p>
            <p>The negro lifted his hat and bowed:</p>
            <p>“Ah, we are delighted to welcome you, Miss Stoneman,
 to our land! Your father asked me to call immediately on
 his arrival. I have but obeyed his orders.”</p>
            <p>Elsie shrank from the familiarity of his manner and the
 tones of authority and patronage with which he spoke.</p>
            <p>“He cannot be seen at this hour,” she answered, shortly.</p>
            <p>“Perhaps you will present my card, then—say that I
<pb id="dixon206" n="206"/>
am at his service, and let him appoint the time at which
I shall return?”</p>
            <p>She did not invite him in, but with easy assurance he
 took his seat on the joggle-board beside the door and
 awaited her return.</p>
            <p>Against her urgent protest, Stoneman Lynch to
 be shown at once to his bedroom.</p>
            <p>When the door was closed, the old Commoner, without
 turning to greet his visitor or moving his position in
 bed,
 asked:</p>
            <p>“Are you following my instructions?”</p>
            <p>“To the letter, sir.”</p>
            <p>“You are initiating the negroes into the League and
 teaching them the new catechism?”</p>
            <p>“With remarkable success. Its secrecy and ritual appeal
 to them. Within six months we shall have the whole
 race under our control almost to a man.”</p>
            <p>“Almost to a man?”</p>
            <p>“We find some so attached to their former masters that
 reason is impossible with them. Even threats and the
 promise of forty acres of land have no influence.”</p>
            <p>The old man snorted with contempt.</p>
            <p>“If anything could reconcile me to the Satanic
 Institution,
 it is the character of the wretches who submit to it
 and kiss the hand that strikes. After all, a slave
 deserves
 to be a slave. The man who is mean enough to wear
 chains ought to wear them. You must teach, <hi rend="italics">teach</hi>, TEACH,
 these black hounds to know they are men, not brutes!”</p>
            <p>The old man paused a moment, and his restless hands
 fumbled the cover.</p>
            <pb id="dixon207" n="207"/>
            <p>“Your first task, as I told you in the beginning, is to
 teach every negro to stand erect in the presence of his
 former master and assert his manhood. Unless he does
 this, the South will bristle with bayonets in vain. The
 man who believes he is a dog, is one. The man who believes
 himself a king, may become one. Stop this snivelling
 and sneaking round the back doors. I can do nothing,
 God Almighty can do nothing, for a coward. Fix this as
 the first law of your own life. Lift up your head! The
 world is yours. Take it. Beat this into the skulls of your
 people, if you do it with an axe. Teach them the
 military drill at once. I'll see that Washington sends
 the guns. The state, when under your control, can
 furnish the powder.”</p>
            <p>“It will surprise you to know the thoroughness with
 which this has been done already by the League,” said
 Lynch. “The white master believed he could vote the
 Negro as he worked him in the fields during the war. The
 League, with its blue flaming altar, under the shadows
 of night, has wrought a miracle. The Negro is the enemy
 of his former master and will be for all time.”</p>
            <p>“For the present,” said the old man, meditatively, “not
 a word to a living soul as to my connection with this
 work.
 When the time is ripe, I'll show my hand.”</p>
            <p>Elsie entered, protesting against her father's talking
 longer, and showed Lynch to the door.</p>
            <p>He paused on the moonlit porch and tried to engage her
 in familiar talk.</p>
            <p>She cut him short, and he left reluctantly.</p>
            <p>As he bowed his thick neck in pompous courtesy, she
<pb id="dixon208" n="208"/>
caught with a shiver the odor of pomade on his black half
kinked hair. He stopped on the lower step, looked back
with smiling insolence, and gazed intently at her beauty.
The girl shrank from the gleam of the jungle in his eyes
and hurried within.</p>
            <p>She found her father sunk in a stupor. Her cry brought
 the young surgeon hurrying into the room, and at the end
 of an hour he said to Elsie and Phil:</p>
            <p>“He has had a stroke of paralysis. He may lie in
 mental darkness for months and then recover. His heart
 action is perfect. Patience, care, and love will save him.
 There is no cause for immediate alarm.”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon209" n="209"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER III</head>
            <head>AUGUSTUS CAESAR</head>
            <p>PHIL early found the home of the Camerons the
most charming spot in town. As he sat in the
    old-fashioned parlour beside Margaret, his brain
    seethed with plans for building a hotel on a large
    scale on
    the other side of the Square and restoring her home
    intact.</p>
            <p>The Cameron homestead was a large brick building
 with an ample porch, looking out directly on the Court
 House Square, standing in the middle of a lawn full of
 trees, flowers, shrubbery, and a wilderness of evergreen
 boxwood planted fifty years before. It was located on the
 farm from which it had always derived its support. The
 farm extended up into the village itself, with the great
 barn
 easily seen from the street.</p>
            <p>Phil was charmed with the doctor's genial personality.
 He often found the father a decidedly easier person to get
 along with than his handsome daughter. The Rev. Hugh
 McAlpin was a daily caller, and Margaret had a tantalising
 way of showing her deference to his opinions.</p>
            <p>Phil hated this preacher from the moment he laid eyes
 on him. His pugnacious piety he might have endured but
 for the fact that he was good-looking and eloquent. When
 he rose in the pulpit in all his sacred dignity, fixed his
 eyes
 on Margaret, and began in tenderly modulated voice to tell
<pb id="dixon210" n="210"/> 
about the love of God, Phil clinched his fist. He didn't
care to join the Presbyterian church, but he quietly made
up his mind that, if it came to the worst and she asked him,
he would join anything. What made him furious was the
air of assurance with which the young divine carried himself
about Margaret, as if he had but to say the word
and it would be fixed as by a decree issued from before
the foundations of the world.</p>
            <p>He was pleased and surprised to find that his being a
 Yankee made no difference in his standing or welcome.
 The people seemed unconscious of the part his father
 played at Washington. Stoneman's Confiscation Bill had
 not yet been discussed in Congress, and the promise of
 land to the negroes was universally regarded as a hoax of
 the League to win their followers. The old Commoner
 was not an orator. Hence his name was scarcely known
 in the South. The Southern people could not conceive of
 a great leader except one who expressed his power through
 the megaphone of oratory. They held Charles Sumner
 chiefly responsible for Reconstruction.</p>
            <p>The fact that Phil was a Yankee who had no axe to grind
 in the South caused the people to appeal to him in a
 pathetic
 way that touched his heart. He had not been in
 town two weeks before he was on good terms with every
 youngster, had the entree to every home, and Ben had
 taken him, protesting vehemently, to see every pretty girl
 there. He found that, in spite of war and poverty,
 troubles
 present, and troubles to come, the young Southern
 woman was the divinity that claimed and received the
 chief worship of man.</p>
            <pb id="dixon211" n="211"/>
            <p>The tremendous earnestness with which these youngsters
 pursued the work of courting, all of them so poor
 they scarcely had enough to eat, amazed and alarmed him
 beyond measure. He found in several cases as many as
 four making a dead set for one girl, as if heaven and
 earth depended on the outcome, while the girl seemed to
 receive it all as a matter of course—her just tribute.</p>
            <p>Every instinct of his quiet reserved nature revolted at
 any such attempt to rush his cause with Margaret, and yet
 it made the cold chills run down his spine to see that
 Presbyterian
 preacher drive his buggy up to the hotel, take her
 to ride, and stay three hours. He knew where they had
 gone—to Lover's Leap and along the beautiful road which
 led to the North Carolina line. He knew the way—Margaret
 had showed him. This road was the Way of Romance.
 Every farm-house, cabin, and shady nook along
 its beaten track could tell its tale of lovers fleeing
 from the
 North to find happiness in the haven of matrimony across
 the line in South Carolina. Everything seemed to favour
 marriage in this climate. The State required no license.
 A legal marriage could be celebrated, anywhere, at any
 time, by a minister in the presence of two witnesses, with
 or without the consent of parent or guardian. Marriage
 was the easiest thing in the state—divorce the one thing
 impossible. Death alone could grant divorce.</p>
            <p>He was now past all reason in love. He followed the
 movement of Margaret's queenly figure with pathetic
 abandonment. Beneath her beautiful manners he swore
 with a shiver that she was laughing at him. Now and
 then he caught a funny expression about her eyes, as
<pb id="dixon212" n="212"/>
if she were consumed with a sly sense of humour in her
love-affairs.</p>
            <p>What he felt to be his manliest traits, his reserve,
 dignity,
 and moral earnestness, she must think cold and slow
 beside the dash, fire, and assurance of these Southerners.
 He could tell by the way she encouraged the preacher
 before his eyes that she was criticising and daring him
 to let go for once. Instead of doing it, he sank back
 appalled at the prospect and let the preacher carry
 her off again.</p>
            <p>He sought solace in Dr. Cameron, who was utterly
 oblivious of his daughter's love-affairs.</p>
            <p>Phil was constantly amazed at the variety of his
 knowledge,
 the genuineness of his culture, his modesty, and the
 note of youth and cheer with which he still pursued the
 study of medicine.</p>
            <p>His company was refreshing for its own sake. The
 slender graceful figure, ruddy face, with piercing, dark-
 brown
 eyes in startling contrast to his snow-white hair
 and beard, had for Phil a perpetual charm. He never tired
 listening to his talk, and noting the peculiar grace and
 dignity with which he carried himself, unconscious of the
 commanding look of his brilliant eyes.</p>
            <p>“I hear that you have used Hypnotism in your practice,
 Doctor,” Phil said to him one day, as he watched with
 fascination the changing play of his mobile features.</p>
            <p>“Oh, yes! used it for years. Southern doctors have
 always been pioneers in the science of medicine. Dr.
 Crawford Long, of Georgia, you know, was the first
 practitioner
 in America to apply anesthesia to surgery.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon213" n="213"/>
            <p>“But where did you run up against Hypnotism? I
 thought this a new thing under the sun?”</p>
            <p>The doctor laughed.</p>
            <p>“It's not a home industry, exactly. I became interested
 in it in Edinburgh while a medical student, and pursued it
 with increased interest in Paris.”</p>
            <p>“Did you study medicine abroad?” Phil asked in
 surprise.</p>
            <p>“Yes; I was poor, but I managed to raise and to borrow
 enough to take three years on the other side. I put all I
 had and all my credit in it. I've never regretted the
 sacrifice. The more I saw of the great world, the better
 I liked my own world. I've given these farmers and their
 families the best God gave to me.”</p>
            <p>“Do you find much use for your powers of hypnosis?”
 Phil asked.</p>
            <p>“Only in an experimental way. Naturally I am
 endowed with this gift—especially over certain classes
 who are easily the subjects of extreme fear. I owned a
 rascally slave named Gus whom I used to watch stealing.
 Suddenly confronting him, I've thrown him into
 unconsciousness
 with a steady gaze of the eye, until he would
 drop on his face, trembling like a leaf, unable to speak
 until I allowed him.”</p>
            <p>“How do you account for such powers?”</p>
            <p>“I don't account for them at all. They belong to the
 world of spiritual phenomena of which we know so little
 and yet which touch our material lives at a thousand
 points
 every day. How do we account for sleep and dreams, or
 second sight, or the day-dreams which we call visions?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon214" n="214"/>
            <p>Phil was silent, and the doctor went on dreamily:</p>
            <p>“The day my boy Richard was killed at Gettysburg, I
 saw him lying dead in a field near a house. I saw some
 soldiers bury him in the corner of that field, and then an
 old man go to the grave, dig up his body, cart it away
 into
 the woods, and throw it into a ditch. I saw it before I
 heard of the battle or knew that he was in it. He was
 reported killed, and his body has never been found. It is
 the one unspeakable horror of the war to me. I'll never
 get over it.”</p>
            <p>“How very strange!” exclaimed Phil.</p>
            <p>“And yet the war was nothing, my boy, to the horrors I
 feel clutching the throat of the South to-day. I'm glad
 you and your father are down here. Your disinterested
 view of things may help us at Washington when we need
 it most. The South seems to have no friend at Court.”</p>
            <p>“Your younger men, I find, are hopeful, Doctor,” said
 Phil.</p>
            <p>“Yes, the young never see danger until it's time to die.
 I'm not a pessimist, but I was happier in jail. Scores of
 my old friends have given up in despair and died. Delicate
 and cultured women are living on cowpeas, corn
 bread and molasses—and of such quality they would not
 have fed it to a slave. Children go to bed hungry. Droves
 of brutal negroes roam at large, stealing, murdering, and
 threatening blacker crimes. We are under the heel of
 petty military tyrants, few of whom ever smelled gunpowder
 in a battle. At the approaching election, not a
 decent white man in this county can take the infamous
 test-oath. I am disfranchised because I gave a cup of
<pb id="dixon215" n="215"/>
water to the lips of one of my dying boys on the battle-
field.
My slaves are all voters. There will be a negro majority
of more than one hundred thousand in this state. Desperadoes
are here teaching these negroes insolence and
crime in their secret societies. The future is a nightmare.”</p>
            <p>“You have my sympathy, sir,” said Phil, warmly extending
 his hand. “These Reconstruction Acts, conceived
 in sin and brought forth in iniquity, can bring only
 shame and disgrace until the last trace of them is wiped
 from our laws. I hope it will not be necessary to do it in
 blood.”</p>
            <p>The doctor was deeply touched. He could not be mistaken
 in the genuineness of any man's feeling. He never
 dreamed this earnest straightforward Yankee youngster
 was in love with Margaret, and it would have made no
 difference in the accuracy of his judgment.</p>
            <p>“Your sentiments do you honour, sir,” he said, with
 grave courtesy. “And you honour us and our town with
 your presence and friendship.”</p>
            <p>As Phil hurried home in a warm glow of sympathy for
 the people whose hospitality had made him their friend
 and champion, he encountered a negro trooper standing
 on the corner, watching the Cameron house with furtive
 glance.</p>
            <p>Instinctively he stopped, surveyed the man from head
 to foot and asked:</p>
            <p>“What's the trouble?”</p>
            <p>“None er yo' business,“the negro answered, slouching
 across to the opposite side of the street.</p>
            <pb id="dixon216" n="216"/>
            <p>Phil watched him with disgust. He had the short,
 heavy-set neck of the lower order of animals. His skin
 was coal black, his lips so thick they curled both ways up
 and down with crooked blood-marks across them. His
 nose was flat, and its enormous nostrils seemed in
 perpetual
 dilation. The sinister bead eyes, with brown
 splotches in their whites, were set wide apart and gleamed
 ape-like under his scant brows. His enormous cheekbones
 and jaws seemed to protrude beyond the ears
 and almost hide them.</p>
            <p>“That we should send such soldiers here to flaunt our
 uniform in the faces of these people!” he exclaimed, with
 bitterness.</p>
            <p>He met Ben hurrying home from a visit to Elsie. The
 two young soldiers whose prejudices had melted in the
 white-heat of battle had become fast friends.</p>
            <p>Phil laughed and winked:</p>
            <p>“I'll meet you to-night around the family altar!”</p>
            <p>When he reached home, Ben saw, slouching in front of
 the house, walking back and forth and glancing furtively
 behind him, the negro trooper whom his friend had passed.</p>
            <p>He walked quickly in front of him, and, blinking his
 eyes rapidly, said:</p>
            <p>“Didn't I tell you, Gus, not to let me catch you hanging
 around this house again?”</p>
            <p>The negro drew himself up, pulling his blue uniform
 into position as his body stretched out of its habitual
 slouch, and answered:</p>
            <p>“My name ain't ‘Gus.’ ”</p>
            <p>Ben gave a quick little chuckle and leaned back against
<pb id="dixon217" n="217"/>
the palings, his hand resting on one that was loose. He
glanced at the negro carelessly and said:</p>
            <p>“Well, Augustus Caesar, I give your majesty thirty
 seconds to move off the block.”</p>
            <p>Gus' first impulse was to run, but remembering himself
 he threw back his shoulders and said:</p>
            <p>“I reckon de streets is free-”</p>
            <p>“Yes, and so is kindling-wood!”</p>
            <p>Quick as a flash of lightning the paling suddenly left
 the fence and broke three times in such bewildering
 rapidity
 on the negro's head he forgot everything he ever knew
 or thought he knew save one thing—the way to run. He
 didn't fly, but he made remarkable use of the facilities
 with which he had been endowed.</p>
            <p>Ben watched him disappear toward the camp.</p>
            <p>He picked up the pieces of paling, pulled a strand of
 black wool from a splinter, looked at it curiously and
 said:</p>
            <p>“A sprig of his majesty's hair—I'll doubtless remember
 him without it!”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon218" n="218"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IV</head>
            <head>AT THE POINT OF THE BAYONET</head>
            <p>WITHIN an hour from Ben's encounter, he was
arrested without warrant by the military commandant,
handcuffed, and placed on the train
for Columbia, more than a hundred miles distant. The
first purpose of sending him in charge of a negro guard
was abandoned for fear of a riot. A squad of white troops
accompanied him.</p>
            <p>Elsie was waiting at the gate, watching for his coming,
 her heart aglow with happiness.</p>
            <p>When Marion and little Hugh ran to tell the exciting
 news, she thought it a joke and refused to believe it.</p>
            <p>“Come, dear, don't tease me; you know it's not true!”</p>
            <p>“I wish I may die if 'taint so!” Hugh solemnly
 declared.
 “He run Gus away 'cause he scared Aunt Margaret so.
 They come and put handcuffs on him and took him to
 Columbia. I tell you Grandpa and Grandma and Aunt
 Margaret are mad!”</p>
            <p>Elsie called Phil and begged him to see what had happened.</p>
            <p>When Phil reported Ben's arrest without a warrant, and
 the indignity to which he had been subjected on the
 amazing charge of resisting military authority, Elsie
 hurried
 with Marion and Hugh to the hotel to express her
<pb id="dixon219" n="219"/>
indignation, and sent Phil to Columbia on the next train
to fight for his release.</p>
            <p>By the use of a bribe Phil discovered that a special
 inquisition had been hastily organised to procure perjured
 testimony against Ben on the charge of complicity in
 the murder of a carpet-bag adventurer named Ashburn,
 who had been killed at Columbia in a row in a disreputable
 resort. This murder had occurred the week Ben
 Cameron was in Nashville. The enormous reward of
 $25,000 had been offered for the conviction of any man
 who could be implicated in the killing. Scores of venal
 wretches, eager for this blood-money, were using every
 device of military tyranny to secure evidence on which to
 convict—no matter who the man might be. Within six
 hours of his arrival they had pounced on Ben.</p>
            <p>They arrested as a witness an old negro named John
 Stapler, noted for his loyalty to the Camerons. The
 doctor had saved his life once in a dangerous illness.
 They were going to put him to torture and force him to
 swear that Ben Cameron had tried to bribe him to kill
 Ashburn. General Howle, the commandant of the Columbia
 district, was in Charleston on a visit to headquarters.</p>
            <p>Phil resorted to the ruse of pretending, as a Yankee, the
 deepest sympathy for Ashburn, and by the payment of a
 fee of twenty dollars to the Captain, was admitted to the
 fort to witness the torture.</p>
            <p>They led the old man trembling into the presence of the
 Captain, who sat on an improvised throne in full uniform.</p>
            <p>“Have you ordered a barber to shave this man's head?”
 sternly asked the judge.</p>
            <pb id="dixon220" n="220"/>
            <p>“Please, Marster, fer de Lawd's sake, I ain' done,
 nuttin'—doan' shave my head. Dat ha'r been wropped
 lak dat fur ten year! I die sho' ef I lose my ha'r.”</p>
            <p>“Bring the barber, and take him back until he comes,”
 was the order. In an hour they led him again into the
 room, blindfolded, and placed him in a chair.</p>
            <p>“Have you let him see a preacher before putting him
 through?” the Captain asked. “I have an order from the
 General in Charleston to put him through to-day.”</p>
            <p>“For God's sake, Marster, doan' put me froo—I ain't
 done nuttin' en I doan' know nuttin'!”</p>
            <p>The old negro slipped to his knees, trembling from head
to foot.</p>
            <p>The guards caught him by the shoulders and threw him
 back into the chair. The bandage was removed, and just
 in front of him stood a brass cannon pointed at his head,
 a soldier beside it holding the string ready to pull. John
 threw himself backward, yelling:</p>
            <p>“Goddermighty! ”</p>
            <p>When he scrambled to his feet and started to run,
 another cannon swung on him from the rear. He dropped
 to his knees and began to pray:</p>
            <p>“Yes, Lawd, I'se er comin'. I hain't ready—but, Lawd,
 I got ter come! Save me!”</p>
            <p>“Shave him!” the Captain ordered.</p>
            <p>While the old man sat moaning, they lathered his head
 with two scrubbing-brushes and shaved it clean.</p>
            <p>“Now stand him up by the wall and measure him for
 his coffin,” was the order.</p>
            <p>They snatched him from the chair, pushed him against
<pb id="dixon221" n="221"/>
the wall, and measured him. While they were taking his
measure, the man next to him whispered:</p>
            <p>“Now's the time to save your hide—tell all about Ben
 Cameron trying to hire you to kill Ashburn.”</p>
            <p>“Give him a few minutes,” said the Captain, “and
 maybe we can hear what Mr. Cameron said about Ashburn.”</p>
            <p>“I doan' know nuttin', General,” pleaded the old
 darkey. “I ain't heard nuttin'—I ain't seed Marse Ben
 fer two monts.”</p>
            <p>“You needn't lie to us. The rebels have been posting
 you. But it's no use. We'll get it out of you.”</p>
            <p>“'Fo' Gawd, Marster, I'se er telling de truf!”</p>
            <p>“Put him in the dark cell and keep him there the balance
 of his life unless he tells,” was the order.</p>
            <p>At the end of four days, Phil was summoned again to
 witness the show.</p>
            <p>John was carried to another part of the fort and shown
 the sweat-box.</p>
            <p>“Now tell all you know or in you go!” said his tormentor.</p>
            <p>The negro looked at the engine of torture in abject terror—
 a closet in the walls of the fort just big enough to
 admit the body, with an adjustable top to press down too
 low for the head to be held erect. The door closed tight
 against the breast of the victim. The only air admitted
 was through an auger-hole in the door.</p>
            <p>The old man's lips moved in prayer.</p>
            <p>“Will you tell?” growled the Captain.</p>
            <p>“I cain't tell ye nuttin' 'cept'n' a lie!” he moaned.</p>
            <pb id="dixon222" n="222"/>
            <p>They thrust him in, slammed the door, and in a loud voice
 the Captain said:</p>
            <p>“Keep him there for thirty days unless he tells.”</p>
            <p>He was left in the agony of the sweat-box for thirty-three
 hours and taken out. His limbs were swollen, and when
 he attempted to walk he tottered and fell.</p>
            <p>The guard jerked him to his feet, and the Captain said:</p>
            <p>“I'm afraid we've taken him out too soon, but if he
 don't tell he can go back and finish the month out.”</p>
            <p>The poor old negro dropped in a faint, and they carried
 him back to his cell.</p>
            <p>Phil determined to spare no means, fair or foul, to
 secure Ben's release from the clutches of these devils. He
 had as yet been unable to locate his place of confinement.</p>
            <p>He continued his ruse of friendly curiosity, kept in touch
 with the Captain, and the Captain in touch with his
 pocket-book.</p>
            <p>Summoned to witness another interesting ceremony, he
 hurried to the fort.</p>
            <p>The officer winked at him confidentially, and took
 him out to a row of dungeons built of logs and ceiled
 inside
 with heavy boards. A single pane of glass about eight
 inches square admitted light ten feet from the ground.</p>
            <p>There was a commotion inside, curses, groans and cries
 for mercy mingling in rapid succession.</p>
            <p>“What is it?” asked Phil.</p>
            <p>“Hell's goin' on in there!” laughed the officer.</p>
            <p>“Evidently.”</p>
            <p>A heavy crash, as though a ton-weight had struck the
 floor, and then all was still.</p>
            <pb id="dixon223" n="223"/>
            <p>“By George, it's too bad we can't see it all!” exclaimed
 the officer.</p>
            <p>“What does it mean?” urged Phil.</p>
            <p>Again the Captain laughed immoderately.</p>
            <p>“I've got a blue-blood in there taking the bruin' out of
 his system. He gave me some impudence. I'm teaching
 him who's running this country!”</p>
            <p>“What are you doing to him?” Phil asked with a sudden
suspicion.</p>
            <p>“Oh, just having a little fun! I put two big white
drunks in there with him—half-fighting drunks, you know
—and told them to work on his teeth and manicure his
face a little to initiate him into the ranks of the common
people, so to speak!”</p>
            <p>Again he laughed.</p>
            <p>Phil, listening at the keyhole, held up his hand:
“Hush, they're talking—”</p>
            <p>He could hear Ben Cameron's voice in the softest drawl:
“Say it again.”</p>
            <p>“Please, Marster!”</p>
            <p>“Now both together, and a little louder.”</p>
            <p>“<hi rend="italics">Please, Marster!</hi>” came the united chorus.</p>
            <p>“Now what kind of a dog did I say you are?”</p>
            <p>“The kind as comes when his marster calls.”</p>
            <p>“Both together—the under dog seems to have too much
cover, like his mouth might be full of cotton.”</p>
            <p>They repeated it louder.</p>
            <p>“A common-stump-tailed—cur-dog?”</p>
            <p>“Yessir.”</p>
            <p>“Say it.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon224" n="224"/>
            <p>“A common-stump-tailed—cur-dog—Marster!”</p>
            <p>“A pair of them.”</p>
            <p>“A pair of 'em.” </p>
            <p>“No, the whole thing-all together—‘we—are-
-a-
pair.’ ”</p>
            <p>“Yes-Marster.” They repeated it in chorus.</p>
            <p>“With apologies to the dogs—”</p>
            <p>“Apologies to the dogs—”</p>
            <p>“And why does your master honour the kennel with his
 presence to-day?”</p>
            <p>“He hit a nigger on the head so hard that he strained
 the nigger's ankle, and he's restin' from his labours.”</p>
            <p>“That's right, Towser. If I had you and Tige a few
 hours every day I could make good squirrel-dogs out of
you.</p>
            <p>There was a pause. Phil looked up and smiled.</p>
            <p>“What does it sound like?” asked the Captain, with a
 shade of doubt in his voice.</p>
            <p>“Sounds to me like a Sunday-school teacher taking his
 class through a new catechism.”</p>
            <p>The Captain fumbled hurriedly for his keys.</p>
            <p>“There's something wrong in there.”</p>
            <p>He opened the door and sprang in.</p>
            <p>Ben Cameron was sitting on top of the two toughs,
 knocking their heads together as they repeated each
 chorus.</p>
            <p>“Walk in, gentlemen. The show is going on now—the
 animals are doing beautifully,” said Ben.</p>
            <p>The Captain muttered an oath. Phil suddenly grasped
 him by the throat, hurled him against the wall, and
 snatched the keys from his hand.</p>
            <pb id="dixon225" n="225"/>
            <p>“Now open your mouth, you white-livered cur, and
 inside of twenty-four hours I'll have you behind the bars.
 I have all the evidence I need. I'm an ex-officer of the
 United States Army, of the fighting corps—not the vulture
 division. This is my friend. Accompany us to the street
 and strike your charges from the record.”</p>
            <p>The coward did as he was ordered, and Ben hurried
 back to Piedmont with a friend toward whom he began
 to feel closer than a brother.</p>
            <p>When Elsie heard the full story of the outrage, she bore
 herself toward Ben with unusual tenderness, and yet he
 knew that the event had driven their lives farther apart.
 He felt instinctively the cold silent eye of her father,
 and
 his pride stiffened under it. The girl had never
 considered
 the possibility of a marriage without her father's
 blessing. Ben Cameron was too proud to ask it. He
 began to fear that the differences between her father and
 his people reached to the deepest sources of life.</p>
            <p>Phil found himself a hero at the Cameron House. Margaret
 said little, but her bearing spoke in deeper language
 than words. He felt it would be mean to take advantage
 of her gratitude.</p>
            <p>But he was quick to respond to the motherly tenderness
 of Mrs. Cameron. In the groups of neighbours who
 gathered in the evenings to discuss with the doctor the
 hopes, fears, and sorrows of the people, Phil was a
 charmed
 listener to the most brilliant conversations he had ever
 heard. It seemed the normal expression of their lives.
 He had never before seen people come together to talk
  to one another after this fashion. More and more the
<pb id="dixon226" n="226"/>
simplicity, dignity, patience, courtesy, and sympathy of
these people in their bearing toward one another impressed
him. More and more he grew to like them.</p>
            <p> Marion went out of her way to express her open admiration
 for Phil and tease him about Margaret. The Rev.
 Hugh McAlpin was monopolizing her on the Wednesday
 following his return from Columbia and Phil sought
 Marion for sympathy.</p>
            <p>“What will you give me if I tease you about Margaret
 right before her?” she asked.</p>
            <p>He blushed furiously.</p>
            <p>“Don't you dare such a thing on peril of your life!”</p>
            <p>“You know you like to be teased about her,” she cried,
 her blue eyes dancing with fun.</p>
            <p>“With such a pretty little friend to do the teasing all by
 ourselves, perhaps—”</p>
            <p>“You'll never get her unless you have more spunk.”</p>
            <p>“Then I'll find consolation with you.”</p>
            <p>“No, I mean to marry young.”</p>
            <p>“And your ideal of life?”</p>
            <p>“To fill the world with flowers, laughter, and music—
 especially my own home—and never do a thing I can make
 my husband do for me! How do you like it?”</p>
            <p>“I think it very sweet,” Phil answered soberly.</p>
            <p>At noon on the following Friday, the Piedmont <hi rend="italics">Eagle</hi>
 appeared with an editorial signed by Dr. Cameron,
 denouncing
 in the fine language of the old school the arrest
 of Ben as “despotism and the usurpation of authority.”</p>
            <p>At three o'clock, Captain Gilbert, in command of the
 troops stationed in the village, marched a squad of
 soldiers
<pb id="dixon227" n="227"/>
to the newspaper office. One of them carried a sledgehammer.
In ten minutes he demolished the office, heaped
the type and their splintered cases on top of the battered
press in the middle of the street, and set fire to the pile.</p>
            <p>On the court-house door he nailed this proclamation:</p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“To the People of Ulster County:</hi>
            </p>
            <div4>
              <p>“The censures of the press, directed against the servants
 of
 the people, may be endured; but the military force in
 command
 of this district are not the servants of the people of
 South Carolina. WE ARE YOUR MASTERS. The impertinence
 of newspaper comment on the military will not be brooked
 UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES WHATEVER.</p>
              <closer>
                <signed>“G. C. GILBERT, 
“Captain in Command.”</signed>
              </closer>
            </div4>
            <div4>
              <p>Not content with this display of power, he determined
 to make an example of Dr. Cameron, as the leader of
 public opinion in the county.</p>
              <p>He ordered a squad of his negro troops to arrest him
 immediately and take him to Columbia for obstructing the
 execution of the Reconstruction Acts. He placed the
 squad under command of Gus, whom he promoted to be a
 corporal, with instructions to wait until the doctor was
 inside his house, boldly enter it and arrest him.</p>
              <p>When Gus marched his black janizaries into the house,
 no one was in the office. Margaret had gone for a ride
 with Phil, and Ben had strolled with Elsie to Lover's
 Leap, unconscious of the excitement in town.</p>
              <p>Dr. Cameron himself had heard nothing of it, having
 just reached home from a visit to a country patient.</p>
              <p>Gus stationed his men at each door, and with another
<pb id="dixon228" n="228"/>
trooper walked straight into Mrs. Cameron's bedroom,
where the doctor was resting on a lounge.</p>
              <p>Had an imp of perdition suddenly sprung through the
 floor, the master of the house of Cameron would not have
 been more enraged or surprised.</p>
              <p>A sudden leap, as the spring of a panther, and he stood
 before his former slave, his slender frame erect, his face
 a livid spot in its snow-white hair, his brilliant eyes
 flashing with fury.</p>
              <p>Gus suddenly lost control of his knees.</p>
              <p>His old master transfixed him with his eyes, and in a
 voice, whose tones gripped him by the throat, said:</p>
              <p>“How dare you?”</p>
              <p>The gun fell from the negro's hand, and he dropped to
 the floor on his face.</p>
              <p>His companion uttered a yell and sprang through the
 door, rallying the men as he went:</p>
              <p>“Fall back! Fall back! He's killed Gus! Shot him
 dead wid his eye. He's conjured him! Git de whole
 army quick.”</p>
              <p>They fled to the Commandant.</p>
              <p>Gilbert ordered the negroes to their tents and led his
 whole company of white regulars to the hotel, arrested
 Dr. Cameron, and rescued his fainting trooper, who had
 been revived and placed under a tree on the lawn.</p>
              <p>The little Captain had a wicked look on his face. He
 refused to allow the doctor a moment's delay to leave
 instructions for his wife, who had gone to visit a
 neighbour.
 He was placed in the guard-house, and a detail of twenty
 soldiers stationed around it.</p>
              <pb id="dixon229" n="229"/>
              <p>The arrest was made so quickly, not a dozen people in
 town had heard of it. As fast as it was known, people
 poured into the house, one by one, to express their
 sympathy.
 But a greater surprise awaited them.</p>
              <p>Within thirty minutes after he had been placed in
 prison, a Lieutenant entered, accompanied by a soldier
 and a negro blacksmith who carried in his hand two big
 chains with shackles on each end.</p>
              <p>The doctor gazed at the intruders a moment with
 incredulity,
 and then, as the enormity of the outrage dawned
 on him, he flushed and drew himself erect, his face livid
 and rigid.</p>
              <p>He clutched his throat with his slender fingers, slowly
 recovered himself, glanced at the shackles in the black
 hands and then at the young Lieutenant's face, and said
 slowly, with heaving breast:</p>
              <p>“My God! Have you been sent to place these irons
 on me?”</p>
              <p>“Such are my orders, sir,” replied the officer, motioning
 to the negro smith to approach. He stepped forward,
 unlocked the padlock and prepared the fetters to be
 placed on his arms and legs. These fetters were of
 enormous weight, made of iron rods three-quarters
 of an inch thick and connected together by chains
 of like weight.</p>
              <p>“This is monstrous!” groaned the doctor, with choking
 agony, glancing helplessly about the bare cell for some
 weapon with which to defend himself.</p>
              <p>Suddenly, looking the Lieutenant in the face, he said:
“I demand, sir, to see your commanding officer. He
<pb id="dixon230" n="230"/>
cannot pretend that these shackles are needed to hold a
weak unarmed man in prison, guarded by two hundred
soldiers?”</p>
              <p>“It is useless. I have his orders direct.”</p>
              <p>“But I must see him. No such outrage has ever been
 recorded in the history of the American people. I appeal
 to the Magna Charta rights of every man who speaks
 the English tongue—no man shall be arrested or imprisoned
 or deprived of his own household, or of his liberties,
 unless by the legal judgment of his peers or by the
 law of the land!”</p>
              <p>“The bayonet is your only law. My orders admit of
 no delay. For your own sake, I advise you to submit.
 As a soldier, Dr. Cameron, you know I must execute
 orders.”</p>
              <p>“These are not the orders of a soldier!” shouted the
 prisoner, enraged beyond all control. “They are orders
 for a jailer, a hangman, a scullion—no soldier who wears
 the sword of a civilised nation can take such orders. The
 war is over; the South is conquered; I have no country
 save America. For the honour of the flag, for which I
 once poured out my blood on the heights of Buena Vista,
 I protest against this shame!”</p>
              <p>The Lieutenant fell back a moment before the burst of
 his anger.</p>
              <p>“Kill me! Kill me!” he went on, passionately throwing
 his arms wide open and exposing his breast. “Kill-
 I am in your power. I have no desire to live under such
 conditions. Kill, but you must not inflict on me and on
 my people this insult worse than death!”</p>
              <pb id="dixon231" n="231"/>
              <p>“Do your duty, blacksmith,” said the officer, turning
 his back and walking toward the door.</p>
              <p>The negro advanced with the chains cautiously, and
 attempted to snap one of the shackles on the doctor's
 right arm.</p>
              <p>With sudden maniac frenzy, Dr. Cameron seized the
 negro by the throat, hurled him to the floor, and backed
 against the wall.</p>
              <p>The Lieutenant approached and remonstrated:</p>
              <p>“Why compel me to add the indignity of personal violence?
 You must submit.”</p>
              <p>“I am your prisoner,” fiercely retorted the doctor.
 “I have been a soldier in the armies of America, and I
 know how to die. Kill me, and my last breath will be a
 blessing. But while I have life to resist, for myself and
 for my people, this thing shall not be done!”</p>
              <p>The Lieutenant called a sergeant and a file of soldiers,
 and the sergeant stepped forward to seize the prisoner.</p>
              <p>Dr. Cameron sprang on him with the ferocity of a
 tiger, seized his musket, and attempted to wrench it from
 his grasp.</p>
              <p>The men closed in on him. A short passionate fight,
 and the slender, proud, gray-haired man lay panting on
 the floor.</p>
              <p>Four powerful assailants held his hands and feet, and
 the negro smith, with a grin, secured the rivet on the
 right ankle and turned the key in the padlock on the left.</p>
              <p>As he drove the rivet into the shackle on his left arm,
 a spurt of bruised blood from the old Mexican War wound
 stained the iron.</p>
              <pb id="dixon232" n="232"/>
              <p>Dr. Cameron lay for a moment in a stupor. At length
 he slowly rose. The clank of the heavy chains seemed
 to choke him with horror. He sank on the floor, covering
 his face with his hands and groaned:</p>
              <p>“The shame! The shame! O God, that I might have
 died! My poor, poor wife!”</p>
              <p>Captain Gilbert entered and said with a sneer:</p>
              <p>“I will take you now to see your wife and friends if
 you would like to call before setting out for Columbia.”</p>
              <p>The doctor paid no attention to him.</p>
              <p>“Will you follow me while I lead you through this town,
 to show them their chief has fallen, or will you force me
 to drag you?”</p>
              <p>Receiving no answer, he roughly drew the doctor to
 his feet, held him by the arm, and led him thus in half-
 unconscious stupor through the principal street, followed
 by a drove of negroes. He ordered a squad of troops to
 meet him at the depot. Not a white man appeared on
 the streets. When one saw the sight and heard the clank
 of those chains, there was a sudden tightening of the lip,
 a
 clinched fist, and an averted face.</p>
              <p>When they approached the hotel, Mrs. Cameron ran to
 meet him, her face white as death.</p>
              <p>In silence she kissed his lips, kissed each shackle on
 his wrists, took her handkerchief and wiped the bruised
 blood from the old wound on his arm the iron had opened
 afresh, and then with a look, beneath which the Captain
 shrank, she said in low tones:</p>
              <p>“Do your work quickly. You have but a few moments
 to get out of this town with your prisoner. I have sent
<pb id="dixon232a" n="232a"/>
<figure id="ill5" entity="dixon232"><p>“ ‘Take dat f'um yo' equal—”</p></figure>
<pb id="dixon233" n="233"/>
a friend to hold my son. If he comes before you go, he
will kill you on sight as he would a mad dog.”</p>
              <p>With a sneer, the Captain passed the hotel and led the
 doctor, still in half-unconscious stupor, toward the depot
 down past his old slave-quarters. He had given his
 negroes who remained faithful each a cabin and a lot.</p>
              <p>They looked on in awed silence as the Captain proclaimed:</p>
              <p>“Fellow citizens, you are the equal of any white man
 who walks the ground. The white man's day is done.
 Your turn has come.”</p>
              <p>As he passed Jake's cabin, the doctor's faithful man
 stepped suddenly in front of him, looking at the Captain
 out of the corners of his eyes, and asked:</p>
              <p>“Is I yo' equal?”</p>
              <p>“Yes.”</p>
              <p>“Des lak any white man?”</p>
              <p>“Exactly.”</p>
              <p>The negro's fist suddenly shot into Gilbert's nose with
 the crack of a sledge-hammer, laying him stunned on the
 pavement.</p>
              <p>“Den take dat f'um yo' equal, d--m you!” he cried,
 bending over his prostrate figure. “I'll show you how to
 treat my ole marster, you low-down slue-footed devil!”</p>
              <p>The stirring little drama roused the doctor, and he
 turned to his servant with his old-time courtesy, and
 said:</p>
              <p>“Thank you, Jake.”</p>
              <p> “Come in here, Marse Richard; I knock dem things
 off'n you in er minute, 'en I get you outen dis town in er
 jiffy.”</p>
              <pb id="dixon234" n="234"/>
              <p>“No, Jake, that is not my way; bring this gentleman
 some water, and then my horse and buggy. You can
 take me to the depot. This officer can follow with his
 men.”And he did.</p>
            </div4>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon235" n="235"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER V</head>
            <head>FORTY ACRES AND A MULE</head>
            <p>WHEN Phil returned with Margaret, he drove, at
Mrs. Cameron's request, to find Ben, brought
him with all speed to the hotel, took him to his
room, and locked the door before he told him the news.
After an hour's blind rage, he agreed to obey his father's
positive orders to keep away from the Captain until his
return, and to attempt no violence against the authorities.
Phil undertook to manage the case in Columbia, and
spent three days in collecting his evidence before leaving.</p>
            <p>Swifter feet had anticipated him. Two days after the
 arrival of Dr. Cameron at the fort in Columbia, a dust-
 stained, tired negro was ushered into the presence of
 General Howle.</p>
            <p>He looked about timidly and laughed loudly.</p>
            <p>“Well, my man, what's the trouble? You seem to
 have walked all the way, and laugh as if you were glad
 of it.”</p>
            <p>“I 'spec' I is, sah,” said Jake, sidling up confidentially.</p>
            <p>“Well?” said Howle, good-humouredly.</p>
            <p>Jake's voice dropped to a whisper.</p>
            <p>“I hears you got my ole marster, Dr. Cameron, in dis
 place.”</p>
            <p>“Yes. What do you know against him?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon236" n="236"/>
            <p>“Nuttin', sah. I dis hurry 'long down ter take his
 place, so's you kin sen' him back home. He's erbleeged
 ter go. Dey's er pow'ful lot er sick folks up afar in de
 county can't git 'long widout him, en er pow'ful lot er
 well
 ones gwiner be raisin' de debbel 'bout dis. You can hol'
 me, sah. Des tell my ole marster when ter be yere, en
 he sho' come.”</p>
            <p>Jake paused and bowed low.</p>
            <p>“Yessah, hit's des lak I tell you. Fuddermo', I 'spec'
 I'se de man what done de damages. I 'spec' I bus' de
 Capt'n's nose so 'taint gwine be no mo' good to 'im.”</p>
            <p>Howle questioned Jake as to the whole affair, asked
 him a hundred questions about the condition of the county,
 the position of Dr. Cameron, and the possible effect of
 his event on the temper of the people.</p>
            <p>The affair had already given him a bad hour. The
 news of this shackling of one of the most prominent men
 in the state had spread like wildfire, and had caused the
 first deep growl of anger from the people. He saw that
 it was a senseless piece of stupidity. The election was
 rapidly approaching. He was master of the state, and
 the less friction the better. His mind was made up
 instantly.
 He released Dr. Cameron with an apology, and
 returned with him and Jake for a personal inspection of
 the affairs of Ulster county.</p>
            <p>In a thirty-minutes' interview with Captain Gilbert,
 Howle gave him more pain than his broken nose.</p>
            <p>“And why did you nail up the doors of that Presbyterian
 church?” he asked, suavely.</p>
            <p>“Because McAlpin, the young cub who preaches there,
<pb id="dixon237" n="237"/>
dared come to this camp and insult me about the arrest
of old Cameron.”</p>
            <p>“I suppose you issued an order silencing him from the
 ministry?”</p>
            <p>“I did, and told him I'd shackle him if he opened his
 mouth again.”</p>
            <p>“Good. The throne of Russia needn't worry about a
 worthy successor. Any further ecclesiastical orders?”</p>
            <p>“None, except the oaths I've prescribed for them before
 they shall preach again.”</p>
            <p>“Fine! These Scotch Covenanters will feel at home
 with you.”</p>
            <p>“Well, I've made them bite the dust—and they know
 who's runnin' this town, and don't you forget it.”</p>
            <p>“No doubt. Yet we may have too much of even a
 good thing. The League is here to run this county.
 The business of the military is to keep still and back
 them
 when they need it.”</p>
            <p>“We've the strongest council here to be found in any
 county in this section,” said Gilbert with pride.</p>
            <p>“Just so. The League meets once a week. We have
 promised them the land of their masters and equal social
 and political rights. Their members go armed to these
 meetings and drill on Saturdays in the public square.
 The white man is afraid to interfere lest his house or
 barn take fire. A negro prisoner in the dock needs only
 to make the sign to be acquitted. Not a negro will dare
 to vote against us. Their women are formed into societies,
 sworn to leave their husbands and refuse to marry any
 man who dares our anger. The negro churches have
<pb id="dixon238" n="238"/>
pledged themselves to expel him from their membership.
What more do you want?”</p>
            <p>“There's another side to it,” protested the Captain.
 “Since the League has taken in the negroes, every Union
 white man has dropped it like a hot iron, except the lone
 scalawag or carpet-bagger who expects an office. In the
 church, the social circle, in business or pleasure, these
 men are lepers. How can a human being stand it? I've
 tried to grind this hellish spirit in the dirt under my
 heel, and unless you can do it they'll beat you in the
 long run! You've got to have some Southern white
 men or you're lost.”</p>
            <p>“I'll risk it with a hundred thousand negro majority,”
 said Howle with a sneer. “The fun will just begin then.
 In the meantime, I'll have you ease up on this county's
 government. I've brought that man back who knocked
 you down. Let him alone. I've pardoned him. The
 less said about this affair, the better.”</p>
            <p>As the day of the election under the new regime of
 Reconstruction drew near, the negroes were excited by
 rumours of the coming great events. Every man was to
 receive forty acres of land for his vote, and the
 enthusiastic
 speakers and teachers had made the dream a resistless
 one by declaring that the Government would throw in a
 mule with the forty acres.  Some who had hesitated
 about the forty acres of land, remembering that it must be
 worked, couldn't resist the idea of owning a mule.</p>
            <p>The Freedman's Bureau reaped a harvest in $2 marriage
 fees from negroes who were urged thus to make
<pb id="dixon239" n="239"/>
their children heirs of landed estates stocked with
mules.</p>
            <p>Every stranger who appeared in the village was regarded
 with awe as a possible surveyor sent from Washington to
 un the lines of these forty-acre plots.</p>
            <p>And in due time the surveyors appeared. Uncle Aleck,
 who now devoted his entire time to organising the League,
 and drinking whiskey which the dues he collected made
 easy, was walking back to Piedmont from a League meeting
 in the country, dreaming of this promised land.</p>
            <p>He lifted his eyes from the dusty way and saw before
 him two surveyors with their arms full of line stakes
 painted red, white, and blue. They were well-dressed
 Yankees—he could not be mistaken. Not a doubt disturbed
 his mind. The kingdom of heaven was at hand!</p>
            <p>He bowed low and cried:</p>
            <p>“Praise de Lawd! De messengers is come! I'se
 waited long, but I sees 'em now wid my own eyes!”</p>
            <p> “You can bet your life on that, old pard,” said the
 spokesman of the pair. “We go two and two, just as the
 apostles did in the olden times. We have only a few left.
 The boys are hurrying to get their homes. All you've got
 to do is to drive one of these red, white, and blue stakes
 down at each corner of the forty acres of land you want,
 and every rebel in the infernal regions can't pull it up.”</p>
            <p>“Hear dat now!”</p>
            <p>“Just like I tell you. When this stake goes into the
 ground, it's like planting a thousand cannon at each
 corner.”</p>
            <p>“En will the Lawd's messengers come wid me right
<pb id="dixon240" n="240"/>
now to de bend er de creek whar I done pick out my
forty acres?”</p>
            <p>“We will, if you have the needful for the ceremony.
 The fee for the surveyor is small—only two dollars for
 each stake. We have no time to linger with foolish
 virgins who have no oil in their lamps. The bride
 groom has come. They who have no oil must remain
 in outer darkness.” The speaker had evidently been
 a preacher in the North, and his sacred accent sealed his
 authority with the old negro, who had been an exhorter
 himself.</p>
            <p>Aleck felt in his pocket the jingle of twenty gold dollars
 the initiation fees of the week's harvest of the League.
 He
 drew them, counted out eight, and took his four stakes
 The surveyors kindly showed him how to drive them down
 firmly to the first stripe of blue. When they had stepped
 off a square of about forty acres of the Lenoir farm,
 including
 the richest piece of bottom land on the creek, which
 Aleck's children under his wife's direction were working
 for Mrs. Lenoir, and the four stakes were planted, old
 Aleck shouted:</p>
            <p>“Glory ter God!”</p>
            <p>“Now,” said the foremost surveyor, “you want a deed
 —a deed in fee simple with the big seal of the Government
 on it, and you're fixed for life. The deed you can take to
 the court-house and make the clerk record it.”</p>
            <p>The man drew from his pocket an official-looking paper,
 with a red circular seal pasted on its face.</p>
            <p>Uncle Aleck's eyes danced.</p>
            <p>“Is dat de deed?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon241" n="241"/>
            <p>“It will be if I write your name on it and describe the
 land.”</p>
            <p>“En what's de fee fer dat?”</p>
            <p>“Only twelve dollars; you can take it now or wait until
 we come again. There's no particular hurry about this.
 The wise man, though, leaves nothing for to-morrow that
 he can carry with him to-day.”</p>
            <p>“I takes de deed right now, gemmen,” said Aleck,
 eagerly counting out the remaining twelve dollars. “Fix
 'im up for me.”</p>
            <p>The surveyor squatted in the field and carefully wrote
 the document.</p>
            <p>They went on their way rejoicing, and old Aleck hurried
 into Piedmont with the consciousness of lordship of the
 soil. He held himself so proudly that it seemed to
 straighten some of the crook out of his bow legs.</p>
            <p>He marched up to the hotel where Margaret sat reading
 and Marion was on the steps playing with a setter.</p>
            <p>“Why, Uncle Aleck!” Marion exclaimed, “I haven't
 seen you in a long time.”</p>
            <p>Aleck drew himself to his full height—at least, as full
 as his bow legs would permit, and said gruffly:</p>
            <p>“Miss Ma'ian, I axes you to stop callin' me ‘uncle’; my
 name is Mr. Alexander Lenoir.”</p>
            <p> “Until Aunt Cindy gets after you,” laughed the girl.
 “Then it's much shorter than that, Uncle Aleck.”</p>
            <p>He shuffled his feet and looked out at the square
 unconcernedly.</p>
            <p>“Yaas'm, cat's what fetch me here now. I comes ter
 tell yer Ma ter tell dat 'omen Cindy ter take her chillun
 off
<pb id="dixon242" n="242"/>
my farm. I gwine 'low no mot rent-payin' ter nobody off'n
my lan'!”</p>
            <p>“Your land, Uncle Aleck? When did you get it?”
 asked Marion, placing her cheek against the setter.</p>
            <p>“De Gubment gim it ter me to-day,” he replied, fumbling
 in his pocket and pulling out the document. “You
 kin read it all dar yo'sef.”</p>
            <p>He handed Marion the paper, and Margaret hurried
 down and read it over her shoulder.</p>
            <p>Both girls broke into screams of laughter.</p>
            <p>Aleck looked up sharply.</p>
            <p>“Do you know what's written on this paper, Uncle
 Aleck?” Margaret asked.</p>
            <p>“Cose I do. Dat's de deed ter my farm er forty acres
 in de bend er de creek, whar I done stuck off wid de red,
 white, an' blue sticks de Gubment gimme.”</p>
            <p>“I'll read it to you,” said Margaret.</p>
            <p>“Wait a minute,” interrupted Marion. “I want Aunt
 Cindy to hear it—she's here to see Mama in the kitchen
 now.”</p>
            <p>She ran for Uncle Aleck's spouse. Aunt Cindy walked
 around the house and stood by the steps, eyeing her
 erstwhile
 lord with contempt.</p>
            <p>“Got yer deed, is yer, ter stop me payin' my missy her
 rent fum de fan' my chillun wucks? Yu'se er smart boy,
 you is-let's hear de deed!”</p>
            <p>Aleck edged away a little, and said with a bow:</p>
            <p>“Dar's de paper wid de big mark er de Gubment.”</p>
            <p>Aunt Cindy sniffed the air contemptuously.</p>
            <p>“What is it, honey?” she asked of Margaret.</p>
            <pb id="dixon243" n="243"/>
            <p>Margaret read in mock solemnity the mystic writing on
 the deed:</p>
            <p>
              <hi rend="italics">“To Whom It May Concern:</hi>
            </p>
            <p>“As Moses lifted up the brazen serpent in the wilderness
 for the enlightenment of the people, even so have I lifted
 twenty shining plunks out of this benighted nigger! Selah!”</p>
            <p>As Uncle Aleck walked away with Aunt Cindy shouting
 in derision, “Dar, now! Dar, now!” the bow in his legs
 seemed to have sprung a sharper curve.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon244" n="244"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VI</head>
            <head>A WHISPER IN THE CROWD</head>
            <p>THE excitement which proceeded the first Reconstruction
election in the South paralysed the
    industries of the country. When demagogues
    poured down from the North and began their raving
    before crowds of ignorant negroes, the plow stopped
    in the furrow, the hoe was dropped, and the millenium
    was at hand.</p>
            <p>Negro tenants, working under contracts issued by the
 Freedman's Bureau, stopped work, and rode their landlords'
 mules and horses around the county, following these
 orators.</p>
            <p>The loss to the cotton crop alone from the abandonment
 of the growing plant was estimated at over $60,000,000.</p>
            <p>The one thing that saved the situation from despair
 was the large grain and forage crops of the previous
 season
 which thrifty farmers had stored in their barns. So
 important
 was the barn and its precious contents that Dr.
 Cameron hired Jake to sleep in his.</p>
            <p>This immense barn, which was situated at the foot of the
 hill some two hundred yards behind the house, had become
 a favourite haunt of Marion and Hugh. She had made a
 pet of the beautiful thoroughbred mare which had belonged
 to Ben during the war. Marion went every day to give
 <pb id="dixon245" n="245"/>
her an apple or lump of sugar, or carry her a bunch of
clover. The mare would follow her about like a cat.</p>
            <p>Another attraction at the barn for them was Becky
 Sharpe, Ben's setter. She came to Marion one morning
 wagging her tail, seized her dress, and led her into an
 empty stall, where beneath the trough lay sleeping snugly
 ten little white-and-black spotted puppies.</p>
            <p>The girl had never seen such a sight before and went
 into ecstasies. Becky wagged her tail with pride at her
 compliments. Every morning she would pull her gently
 into the stall just to hear her talk and laugh and pet her
 babies.</p>
            <p>Whatever election day meant to the men, to Marion it
 was one of unalloyed happiness: she was to ride horseback
 alone and dance at her first ball. Ben had taught
 her to ride, and told her she could take Queen to Lover's
 Leap and back alone. Trembling with joy, her beautiful
 face wreathed in smiles, she led the mare to the pond in
 the
 edge of the lot and watched her drink its pure spring
 water.</p>
            <p>When he helped her to mount in front of the hotel
 under her mother's gaze, and saw her ride out of the
 gate, with the exquisite lines of her little figure
 melting
 into the graceful lines of the mare's glistening form, he
 exclaimed:</p>
            <p>“I declare, I don't know which is the prettier, Marion
 or Queen!”</p>
            <p>“I know,” was the mother's soft answer.</p>
            <p>“They are both thoroughbreds,” said Ben, watching
 them admiringly.</p>
            <pb id="dixon246" n="246"/>
            <p>“Wait till you see her to-night in her first ball-dress,”
 whispered Mrs. Lenoir.</p>
            <p>At noon Ben and Phil strolled to the polling-place to
 watch the progress of the first election under Negro rule.
 The Square was jammed with shouting, jostling, perspiring
 negroes, men, women, and children. The day
 was warm, and the African odour was supreme even in
 the open air.</p>
            <p>A crowd of two hundred were packed around a peddler's
 box. There were two of them—one crying the wares, and
 the other wrapping and delivering the goods. They were
 selling a new patent poison for rats.</p>
            <p>“I've only a few more bottles left now, gentlemen,” he
 shouted, “and the polls will close at sundown. A great
 day for our brother in black. Two years of army
 rations from the Freedman's Bureau, with old army
 clothes thrown in, and now the ballot—the priceless
 glory of American citizenship. But better still the
 very land is to be taken from these proud aristocrats
 and given to the poor down-trodden black man. Forty
 acres and a mule—think of it! Provided, mind you—
 that you have a bottle of my wonder-worker to kill
 the rats and save your corn for the mule. No man
 can have the mule unless he has corn; and no man
 can have corn if he has rats—and only a few bottles
 left—”</p>
            <p>“Gimme one,” yelled a negro.</p>
            <p>“Forty acres and a mule, your old masters to work your
 land and pay his rent in corn, while you sit back in the
 shade and see him sweat.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon247" n="247"/>
            <p>“Gimme er bottle and two er dem pictures!” bawled
 another candidate for a mule.</p>
            <p>The peddler handed him the bottle and the pictures
 and threw a handful of his labels among the crowd.
 These labels happened to be just the size of the ballots,
 having on them the picture of a dead rat lying on his
 back,
 and, above, the emblem of death, the cross-bones and
 skull.</p>
            <p>“Forty acres and a mule for every black man—why was
 I ever born white? I never had no luck, nohow!”</p>
            <p>Phil and Ben passed on nearer the polling-place, around
 which stood a cordon of soldiers with a line of negro
 voters
 two hundred yards in length extending back into the crowd.</p>
            <p>The negro Leagues came in armed battallions and voted
 in droves, carrying their muskets in their hands. Less
 than a dozen white men were to be seen about the place.</p>
            <p>The negroes, under the drill of the League and the
 Freedman's Bureau, protected by the bayonet, were
 voting to enfranchise themselves, disfranchise their
 former
 masters, ratify a new constitution, and elect a
 legislature
 to do their will. Old Aleck was a candidate for the
 House, chief poll-holder, and seemed to be in charge
 of the movements of the voters outside the booth as well
 as inside. He appeared to be omnipresent, and his self-
 importance was a sight Phil had never dreamed. He
 could not keep his eyes off him.</p>
            <p>“By George, Cameron, he's a wonder!” he laughed.</p>
            <p>Aleck had suppressed as far as possible the story of the
 painted stakes and the deed, after sending out warnings
 to the brethren to beware of two enticing strangers. The
 surveyors had reaped a rich harvest and passed on. Aleck
<pb id="dixon248" n="248"/>
made up his mind to go to Columbia, make the laws himself,
and never again trust a white man from the North or
South. The agent of the Freedman's Bureau at Piedmont
tried to choke him off the ticket. The League
backed him to a man. He could neither read nor write,
but before he took to whiskey he had made a specialty of
revival exhortation, and his mouth was the most effective
thing about him. In this campaign he was an orator of
no mean powers. He knew what he wanted, and he
knew what his people wanted, and he put the thing in
words so plain that a wayfaring man, though a fool,
couldn't make any mistake about it.</p>
            <p>As he bustled past, forming a battalion of his brethren
 in line to march to the polls, Phil followed his every
 movement
 with amused interest.</p>
            <p> Besides being so bow-legged that his walk was a moving
 joke, he was so striking a negro in his personal
 appearance,
 he seemed to the young Northerner almost a distinct
 type of man.</p>
            <p>His head was small and seemed mashed on the sides
 until it bulged into a double lobe behind. Even his ears,
 which he had pierced and hung with red earbobs, seemed
 to have been crushed flat to the side of his head. His
 kinked hair was wrapped in little hard rolls close to the
 skull and bound tightly with dirty thread. His receding
 forehead was high and indicated a cunning intelligence.
 His nose was broad and crushed flat against his face.
 His jaws were strong and angular, mouth wide, and lips
 thick, curling back from rows of solid teeth set obliquely
 in their blue gums. The one perfect thing about him
<pb id="dixon249" n="249"/>
was the size and setting of his mouth—he was a born
African orator, undoubtedly descended from a long line
of savage spell-binders, whose eloquence in the palaver
houses of the jungle had made them native leaders. His
thin spindle-shanks supported an oblong, protruding
stomach, resembling an elderly monkey's, which seemed
so heavy it swayed his back to carry it.</p>
            <p>The animal vivacity of his small eyes and the flexibility
 of his eyebrows, which he worked up and down rapidly
 with every change of countenance, expressed his eager
 desires.</p>
            <p> He had laid aside his new shoes, which hurt him, and
 went barefooted to facilitate his movements on the great
 occasion. His heels projected and his foot was so flat
 that
 what should have been the hollow of it made a hole in
 the dirt where he left his track.</p>
            <p>He was already mellow with liquor, and was dressed in an
 old army uniform and cap, with two horse-pistols buckled
 around his waist. On a strap hanging from his shoulder
 were strung a half-dozen tin canteens filled with whiskey.</p>
            <p>A disturbance in the line of voters caused the young
 men to move forward to see what it meant.</p>
            <p>Two negro troopers had pulled Jake out of the line, and
 were dragging him toward old Aleck.</p>
            <p> The election judge straightened himself up with great
 dignity:</p>
            <p>“What wuz de rapscallion doin'?”</p>
            <p>“In de line, tryin' ter vote.”</p>
            <p>“Fetch 'im befo' de judgment bar,” said Aleck, taking
 a drink from one of his canteens.</p>
            <pb id="dixon250" n="250"/>
            <p>The troopers brought Jake before the judge.</p>
            <p>“Tryin' ter vote, is yer?”</p>
            <p>“ 'Lowed I would.”</p>
            <p>“You hear 'bout de great sassieties de Gubment's
 fomentin' in dis country?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, I hear erbout 'em.”</p>
            <p>“Is yer er member er de Union League?”</p>
            <p>“Na-sah. I'd rudder steal by myself. I doan' lak too
 many in de party!”</p>
            <p>“En yer ain't er No'f  Ca'liny gemmen, is yer—yer
 ain't er member er de ‘Red Strings’?”</p>
            <p>“Na-sah, I come when I'se called—dey doan' hatter
 put er string on me—ner er block, ner er collar, ner er
 chain, ner er muzzle—”</p>
            <p>“Will yer 'sprain ter dis cote—” railed Aleck.</p>
            <p>“What cote? Dat ole army cote?” Jake laughed in
 loud peals that rang over the square.</p>
            <p>Aleck recovered his dignity and demanded angrily:</p>
            <p>“Does yer belong ter de Heroes ob Americky?”</p>
            <p>“Na-sah. I ain't burnt nobody's house ner barn yet,
 ner hamstrung no stock, ner waylaid nobody atter night
honey, I ain't fit ter jine. Heroes ob Americky! Is
 you er hero?”</p>
            <p>“Ef yer doan' b'long ter no s'iety,” said Aleck with
 judicial deliberation, “what is you?”</p>
            <p>“Des er ole-fashun all-wool-en-er-yard-wide nigger dat
 stan's by his ole marster 'cause he's his bes' frien',
 stays
 at home, en tends ter his own business.”</p>
            <p>“En yer pay no 'tenshun ter de orders I sent yer ter jine
 de League?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon251" n="251"/>
            <p>“Na-sah. I ain't er takin' orders f'um er skeercrow.”</p>
            <p>Aleck ignored his insolence, secure in his power.</p>
            <p>“You doan b'long ter no sassiety, what yer git in dat
 line ter vote for?”</p>
            <p>“Ain't I er nigger?”</p>
            <p>“But yer ain't de right kin' er nigger. 'Res' dat man
 fer 'sturbin' de peace.”</p>
            <p>They put Jake in jail, persuaded his wife to leave him,
 and expelled him from the Baptist Church, all within
 the week.</p>
            <p>As the troopers led Jake to prison, a young negro
 apparently about fifteen years old approached Aleck,
 holding in his hand one of the peddler's rat labels, which
 had gotten well distributed among the crowd. A group
 of negro boys followed him with these rat labels in their
 hands, studying them intently.</p>
            <p>“Look at dis ticket, Uncle Aleck,” said the leader.</p>
            <p>“Mr. Alexander Lenoir, sah—is I yo' uncle, nigger?”</p>
            <p>The youth walled his eyes angrily.</p>
            <p>“Den doan' you call me er nigger!”</p>
            <p>“Who yer talkin' to, sah? You kin fling yer sass at
 white folks, but, honey, yuse er projeckin' wid death
 now!”</p>
            <p>“I ain't er nigger—I'se er gemman, I is,” was the sullen
 answer.</p>
            <p>“How ole is you?” asked Aleck in milder tones.</p>
            <p>“Me mudder say sixteen—but de Buro man say I'se
 twenty-one yistiddy, de day 'fo' 'lection.”</p>
            <p>“Is you voted to-day?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon252" n="252"/>
            <p>“Yessah; vote in all de boxes 'cept'n dis one. Look at
 dat ticket. Is dat de straight ticket?”</p>
            <p>Aleck, who couldn't read the twelve-inch letters of his
 favourite bar-room sign, took the rat label and examined
 it
 critically.</p>
            <p>“What ail it?” he asked at length.</p>
            <p>The boy pointed at the picture of the rat.</p>
            <p>“What dat rat doin', lyin' afar on his back, wid his
 heels
 cocked up in de air—'pear ter me lak a rat otter be
 standin'
 on his feet?”</p>
            <p>Aleck reexamined it carefully, and then smiled benignly
 on the youth.</p>
            <p>“De ignance er dese folks. What ud yer do widout er
 man lak me enjued wid de sperit en de power ter splain
 sings?”</p>
            <p>“You sho' got de sperits,” said the boy, impudently
 touching a canteen.</p>
            <p>Aleck ignored the remark and looked at the rat label
 smilingly.</p>
            <p>“Ain't we er votin', ter-day, on de Constertooshun
 what's ter take de ballot away f'um de white folks en gib
 all de power ter de cullud gemmen—I axes yer dat?”</p>
            <p>The boy stuck his thumbs under his arms and walled
 his eyes.</p>
            <p>“Yessah!”</p>
            <p>“Den dat means de ratification ob de Constertooshun!”</p>
            <p>Phil laughed, followed, and watched them fold their
 tickets, get in line, and vote the rat labels.</p>
            <p>Ben turned toward a white man with gray beard, who
 stood watching the crowd.</p>
            <pb id="dixon253" n="253"/>
            <p>He was a pious member of the Presbyterian church, but
 his face didn't have a pious expression to-day. He had
 been refused the right to vote because he had aided the
 Confederacy by nursing one of his wounded boys.</p>
            <p>He touched his hat politely to Ben.</p>
            <p>“What do you think of it, Colonel Cameron?” he
 asked with a touch of scorn.</p>
            <p>“What's your opinion, Mr. McAllister?”</p>
            <p>“Well, Colonel, I've been a member of the church for
 over forty years. I'm not a cussin' man—but there's a
 sight I never expected to live to see. I've been a
 faithful
 citizen of this state for fifty years. I can't vote, and a
 nigger is to be elected to-day to represent me in the
 Legislature. Neither you, Colonel, nor your father are
 good enough to vote. Every nigger in this county sixteen
 years old and up voted to-day-I ain't a cussin' man,
 and I don't say it as a cuss-word, but all I've got to say
 is, IF there BE such a thing as a d---d shame—that's it!”</p>
            <p>“Mr. McAllister, the recording angel wouldn't have
 made a mark had you said it without the ‘IF.’ ”</p>
            <p>“God knows what this country's comin' to—I don't,”
 said the old man, bitterly. “I'm afraid to let my wife
 and daughter go out of the house, or stay in it, without
 somebody with them.”</p>
            <p>Ben leaned closer and whispered, as Phil approached:</p>
            <p>“Come to my office to-night at ten o'clock; I want to
 see you on some important business.”</p>
            <p>The old man seized his hand eagerly.</p>
            <p>“Shall I bring the boys?”</p>
            <p>Ben smiled.</p>
            <p>“No. I've seen them some time ago.”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon254" n="254"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VII</head>
            <head>BY THE LIGHT OF A TORCH</head>
            <p>ON the night of the election, Mrs. Lenoir gave a ball
at the hotel in honour of Marion's entrance into
society. She was only in her sixteenth year, yet
older than her mother when mistress of her own household.
The only ambition the mother cherished was that
she might win the love of an honest man and build for
herself a beautiful home on the site of the cottage covered
with trailing roses. In this home-dream for Marion she
found a great sustaining joy to which nothing in the life
of man answers.</p>
            <p>The ball had its political significance which the military
 martinet who commanded the post understood.
 It was the way the people of Piedmont expressed to him
 and the world their contempt for the farce of an election
 he had conducted, and their indifference as to the result
 he would celebrate with many guns before midnight.</p>
            <p>The young people of the town were out in force. Marion
 was a universal favourite. The grace, charm, and tender
 beauty of the Southern girl of sixteen were combined in
 her with a gentle and unselfish disposition. Amid poverty
 that was pitiful, unconscious of its limitations, her
 thoughts were always of others, and she was the one
 human being everybody had agreed to love. In the village
<pb id="dixon255" n="255"/>
in which she lived, wealth counted for naught. She
belonged to the aristocracy of poetry, beauty, and
intrinsic worth, and her people knew no other.</p>
            <p>As she stood in the long dining-room, dressed in her
 first ball costume of white organdy and lace, the little
 plump shoulders peeping through its meshes, she was the
 picture of happiness. A half-dozen boys hung on every
 word as the utterance of an oracle. She waved gently
 an old ivory fan with white down on its edges in a
 way the charm of which is the secret birthright of every
 Southern girl.</p>
            <p>Now and then she glanced at the door for some one
 who had not yet appeared.</p>
            <p>Phil paid his tribute to her with genuine feeling, and
 Marion repaid him by whispering:</p>
            <p>“Margaret's dressed to kill—all in soft azure blue-
 her rosy cheeks, black hair, and eyes never shone as
 they do to-night. She doesn't dance on account of her
 Sunday-school-it's all for you.”</p>
            <p>Phil blushed and smiled.</p>
            <p>“The preacher won't be here?”</p>
            <p>“Our rector will.”</p>
            <p>“He's a nice old gentleman. I'm fond of him. Miss
 Marion, your mother is a genius. I hope she can plan
 these little affairs oftener.”</p>
            <p>It was half-past ten o'clock when Ben Cameron entered
 the room with Elsie a little ruffled at his delay over
 imaginary
 business at his office. Ben answered her criticisms
 with a strange elation. She had felt a secret between
 them and resented it.</p>
            <pb id="dixon256" n="256"/>
            <p>At Mrs. Lenoir's special request, he had put on his full
 uniform of a Confederate Colonel in honour of Marion
 and the poem her father had written of one of his gallant
 charges. He had not worn it since he fell that day in
 Phil's arms.</p>
            <p>No one in the room had ever seen him in this Colonel's
 uniform. Its yellow sash with the gold fringe and tassels
 was faded and there were two bullet holes in the coat. A
 murmur of applause from the boys, sighs and exclamations
 from the girls swept the room as he took Marion's hand,
 bowed and kissed it. Her blue eyes danced and smiled
 on him with frank admiration.</p>
            <p>“Ben, you're the handsomest thing I've ever seen!”
 she said, softly.</p>
            <p>“Thanks. I thought you had a mirror. I'll send you
 one,” he answered, slipping his arm around her and gliding
 away to the strains of a waltz. The girl's hand trembled
 as she placed it on his shoulder, her cheeks were
 flushed, and her eyes had a wistful dreamy look in their
 depths.</p>
            <p> When Ben rejoined Elsie and they strolled on the lawn,
 the military commandant suddenly confronted them with
 a squad of soldiers.</p>
            <p>“I'll trouble you for those buttons and shoulder-straps,”
 said the Captain.</p>
            <p>Elsie's amber eyes began to spit fire. Ben stood still
 and smiled.</p>
            <p>“What do you mean?” she asked.</p>
            <p>“That I will not be insulted by the wearing of this
 uniform to-day.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon257" n="257"/>
            <p>“I dare you to touch it, coward, poltroon!” cried the
 girl, her
 plump little figure bristling in front of her lover.</p>
            <p>Ben laid his hand on her arm and gently drew her
 back to his side: “He has the power to do this. It is a
 technical violation of law to wear them. I have
 surrendered.
 I am a gentleman and I have been a soldier. He
 can have his tribute. I've promised my father to offer
 no violence to the military authority of the United
 States.”</p>
            <p>He stepped forward, and the officer cut the buttons
 from his coat and ripped the straps from his shoulders.</p>
            <p>While the performance was going on, Ben quietly said:</p>
            <p>“General Grant at Appomattox, with the instincts of
 a great soldier, gave our men his spare horses and ordered
 that Confederate officers retain their side-arms. The
 General is evidently not in touch with this force.”</p>
            <p>“No; I'm in command in this county,” said the Captain.</p>
            <p>“Evidently.”</p>
            <p>When he had gone, Elsie's eyes were dim. They
 strolled under the shadow of the great oak and stood in
 silence, listening to the music within and the distant
 murmur
 of the falls.</p>
            <p>“Why is it, sweetheart, that a girl will persist in
 admiring
 brass buttons?” Ben asked, softly.</p>
            <p>She raised her lips to his for a kiss and answered:</p>
            <p>“Because a soldier's business is to die for his country.”</p>
            <p>As Ben led her back into the ball-room and surrendered
 her to a friend for a dance, the first gun pealed its note
 of
 victory from the square in the celebration of the triumph
 of the African slave over his white master.</p>
            <pb id="dixon258" n="258"/>
            <p>Ben strolled out in the street to hear the news.</p>
            <p>The Constitution had been ratified by an enormous
 majority, and a Legislature elected composed of 101
 negroes
 and 23 white men. Silas Lynch had been elected
 Lieutenant-Governor, a negro Secretary of State, a negro
 Treasurer, and a negro Justice of the Supreme Court.</p>
            <p>When Bizzel, the wizzen-faced agent of the Freedman's
 Bureau, made this announcement from the court house
 steps, pandemonium broke loose. An incessant rattle of
 musketry began in which ball cartridges were used, the
 missles whistling over the town in every direction. Yet
 within half an hour the square was deserted and a strange
 quiet followed the storm.</p>
            <p>Old Aleck staggered by the hotel, his drunkenness
 having reached the religious stage.</p>
            <p>“Behold, a curiosity, gentlemen,” cried Ben to a group
 of boys who had gathered, “a voter is come among us—in
 fact, he is the people, the king, our representative
 elect,
 the Honourable Alexander Lenoir, of the county of Ulster!”</p>
            <p>“Gemmens, de Lawd's bin good ter me,” said Aleck,
 weeping copiously.</p>
            <p>“They say the rat labels were in a majority in this
 precinct
 —how was that?” asked Ben.</p>
            <p>“Yessah—dat what de scornful say-dem dat sets in
 de seat o'de scornful, but de Lawd er Hosts He fetch em
 low. Mistah Bissel de Buro man count all dem rat votes
 right, sah-dey couldn't fool him-he know what dey
 mean—he count 'em all for me an' de ratification.”</p>
            <p>“Sure-pop!” said Ben; “if you can't ratify with a rat,
 I'd like to know why?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon259" n="259"/>
            <p>“Dat's what I tells 'em, sah.”</p>
            <p>“Of course,” said Ben, good-humouredly. “The voice
 of the people is the voice of God—rats or no rats—if you
 know how to count.”</p>
            <p>As old Aleck staggered away, the sudden crash of a
 volley of musketry echoed in the distance.</p>
            <p>“What's that?” asked Ben, listening intently. The
 sound was unmistakable to a soldier's ear—that volley
 from a hundred rifles at a single word of command. It
 was followed by a shot on a hill in the distance, and then
 by a faint echo, farther still. Ben listened a few moments
 and turned into the lawn of the hotel. The music suddenly
 stopped, the tramp of feet echoed on the porch, a
 woman screamed, and from the rear of the house came
 the cry:</p>
            <p>“Fire! Fire!”</p>
            <p>Almost at the same moment an immense sheet of flame
 shot skyward from the big barn.</p>
            <p>“My God!” groaned Ben. “Jake's in jail, to-night,
 and they've set the barn on fire. It's worth more than
 the house.”</p>
            <p>The crowd rushed down the hill to the blazing building,
 Marion's fleet figure in its flying white dress leading
 the crowd.</p>
            <p>The lowing of the cows and the wild neighing of the
 horses rang above the roar of the flames.</p>
            <p>Before Ben could reach the spot Marion had opened
 every stall. Two cows leaped out to safety, but not a
 horse would move from its stall, and each moment wilder
 and more pitiful grew their death-cries.</p>
            <pb id="dixon260" n="260"/>
            <p>Marion rushed to Ben, her eyes dilated, her face as white
 as
 the dress she wore.</p>
            <p>“Oh, Ben, Queen won't come out! What shall I do?”</p>
            <p>“You can do nothing, child. A horse won't come out
 of a burning stable unless he's blindfolded. They'll all
 be burned to death.”</p>
            <p>“Oh! no!” the girl cried in agony.</p>
            <p>“They'd trample you to death if you tried to get them
 out. It can't be helped. It's too late.”</p>
            <p>As Ben looked back at the gathering crowd, Marion
 suddenly snatched a horse-blanket, lying at the door, ran
 with the speed of a deer to the pond, plunged in, sprang
 out, and sped back to the open door of Queen's stall,
 through which her shrill cry could be heard above the
 others.</p>
            <p>As the girl ran toward the burning building, her thin
 white dress clinging close to her exquisite form, she
 looked
 like the marble figure of a sylph by the hand of some
 great
 master into which God had suddenly breathed the breath
 of life.</p>
            <p>As they saw her purpose, a cry of horror rose from the
 crowd, her mother's scream loud above the rest.</p>
            <p>Ben rushed to catch her, shouting:</p>
            <p>“Marion! Marion! She'll trample you to death!”</p>
            <p>He was too late. She leaped into the stall. The
 crowd held their breath. There was a moment of awful
 suspense, and the mare sprang through the open door
 with the little white figure clinging to her mane and
 holding
 the blanket over her head.</p>
            <p>A cheer rang above the roar of the flames. The girl
<pb id="dixon261" n="261"/>
did not loose her hold until her beautiful pet was led to a
place of safety, while she clung to her neck and laughed
and cried for joy. First her mother, then Margaret,
Mrs. Cameron, and Elsie took her in their arms.</p>
            <p>As Ben approached the group, Elsie whispered to him:
 “Kiss her!”</p>
            <p>Ben took her hand, his eyes full of unshed tears, and
 said:</p>
            <p>“The bravest deed a woman ever did—you're a heroine,
 Marion!”</p>
            <p>Before she knew it, he stooped and kissed her.</p>
            <p>She was very still for a moment, smiled, trembled from
 head to foot, blushed scarlet, took her mother by the
 hand,
 and without a word hurried to the house.</p>
            <p>Poor Becky was whining among the excited crowd
 and sought in vain for Marion. At last she got Margaret's
 attention, caught her dress in her teeth and led her
 to a corner of the lot, where she had laid side by side
 her
 puppies, smothered to death. She stood and looked at
 them with her tail drooping, the picture of despair.
 Margaret
 burst into tears and called Ben.</p>
            <p>He bent and put his arm around the setter's neck and
 stroked her head with his hand. Looking up at his sister,
 he said:</p>
            <p>“Don't tell Marion of this. She can't stand any more
 to-night.”</p>
            <p>The crowd had all dispersed, and the flames had died
 down for want of fuel. The odour of roasting flesh,
 pungent
 and acrid, still lingered a sharp reminder of the
 tragedy.</p>
            <pb id="dixon262" n="262"/>
            <p>Ben stood on the back porch, talking in low tones to
 his father.</p>
            <p>“Will you join us now, sir? We need the name and
 influence of men of your standing.”</p>
            <p>“My boy, two wrongs never make a right. It's better
 to endure awhile. The sober common sense of the
 Nation will yet save us. We must appeal to it.”</p>
            <p>“Eight more fires were seen from town to-night.”</p>
            <p>“You only guess their origin.”</p>
            <p>“I know their origin. It was done by the League at
 a signal as a celebration of the election and a threat of
 terror to the county. One of our men concealed a faithful
 negro under the floor of the school-house and heard
 the plot hatched. We expected it a month ago—but
 hoped they had given it up.”</p>
            <p>“Even so, my boy, a secret society such as you have
 planned means a conspiracy that may bring exile or
 death. I hate lawlessness and disorder. We have had
 enough of it. Your clan means ultimately martial law.
 At least we will get rid of these soldiers by this
 election.
 They have done their worst to me, but we may save others
 by patience.”</p>
            <p>“It's the only way, sir. The next step will be a black
 hand on a white woman's throat!”</p>
            <p>The doctor frowned. “Let us hope for the best.
 Your clan is the last act of desperation.”</p>
            <p>“But if everything else fail, and this creeping horror
 becomes a fact—then what?”</p>
            <p>“My boy, we will pray that God may never let us live
 to see the day!”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon263" n="263"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VIII</head>
            <head>THE RIOT IN THE MASTER'S HALL</head>
            <p>ALARMED at the possible growth of the secret clan
into which Ben had urged him to enter, Dr. Cameron
determined to press for relief from oppression
by an open appeal to the conscience of the Nation.</p>
            <p>He called a meeting of conservative leaders in a
 Taxpayers' Convention at Columbia. His position
 as a leader had been made supreme by the indignities
 he had suffered, and he felt sure of his ability to
 accomplish results. Every county in the state was
 represented by its best men in this gathering at the
 Capital.</p>
            <p>The day he undertook to present his memorial to the
 Legislature was one he never forgot. The streets were
 crowded with negroes who had come to town to hear
 Lynch, the Lieutenant-Governor, speak in a mass-meeting.
 Negro policemen swung their clubs in his face as
 he pressed through the insolent throng up the street to
 the stately marble Capitol. At the door a black, greasy
 trooper stopped him to parley. Every decently dressed
 white man was regarded a spy.</p>
            <p>As he passed inside the doors of the House of
 Representatives,
 the rush of foul air staggered him. The reek
 of vile cigars and stale whiskey, mingled with the odour
 of
 <pb id="dixon264" n="264"/>
perspiring negroes, was overwhelming. He paused and
gasped for breath.</p>
            <p>The space behind the seats of the members was strewn
 with corks, broken glass, stale crusts, greasy pieces of
 paper, and picked bones. The hall was packed with
 negroes, smoking, chewing, jabbering, pushing, perspiring.</p>
            <p>A carpet-bagger at his elbow was explaining to an old
 darkey from down east why his forty acres and a mule
 hadn't come.</p>
            <p>On the other side of him a big negro bawled:</p>
            <p>“Dat's all right! De cullud man on top!”</p>
            <p>The doctor surveyed the hall in dismay. At first not a
 white member was visible. The galleries were packed
 with negroes. The Speaker presiding was a negro, the
 Clerk a negro, the doorkeepers negroes, the little pages
 all
 coal-black negroes, the Chaplain a negro. The negro
 party consisted of one hundred and one—ninety-four
 blacks and seven scallawags, who claimed to be white.
 The remains of Aryan civilisation were represented by
 twenty-three white men from the Scotch-Irish hill
 counties.</p>
            <p>The doctor had served three terms as the member
 from Ulster in this hall in the old days, and its
 appearance
 now was beyond any conceivable depth of degradation.</p>
            <p>The ninety-four Africans, constituting almost its solid
 membership, were a motley crew. Every negro type was
 there, from the genteel butler to the clodhopper from
 the cotton and rice fields. Some had on second-hand
 seedy frock-coats their old masters had given them before
 the war, glossy and threadbare. Old stovepipe
 hats, of every style in vogue since Noah came out of the
<pb id="dixon265" n="265"/>
ark, were placed conspicuously on the desks or cocked on
the backs of the heads of the honourable members. Some
wore the coarse clothes of the field, stained with red mud.</p>
            <p>Old Aleck, he noted, had a red woolen comforter wound
 round his neck in place of a shirt or collar. He had tried
 to go barefooted, but the Speaker had issued a rule that
 members should come shod. He was easing his feet by
 placing his brogans under the desk, wearing only his red
 socks.</p>
            <p>Each member had his name painted in enormous gold
 letters on his desk, and had placed beside it a sixty-
 dollar
 French imported spittoon. Even the Congress of the
 United States, under the inspiration of Oakes Ames and
 Speaker Colfax, could only afford one of domestic make,
 which cost a dollar.</p>
            <p>The uproar was deafening. From four to six negroes
 were trying to speak at the same time. Aleck's majestic
 mouth with blue gums and projecting teeth led the chorus,
 as he ambled down the aisle, his bow-legs flying their
 redsock
 ensigns.</p>
            <p>The Speaker singled him out—his voice was something
 which simply could not be ignored—rapped and yelled:</p>
            <p>“De gemman from Ulster set down!”</p>
            <p>Aleck turned crestfallen and resumed his seat, throwing
 his big flat feet in their red woollens up on his desk
 and hiding his face behind their enormous spread.</p>
            <p>He had barely settled in his chair before a new idea
 flashed through his head and up he jumped again:</p>
            <p>“Mistah Speaker!” he bawled.</p>
            <pb id="dixon266" n="266"/>
            <p>“Orda da!” yelled another.</p>
            <p>“Knock 'im in de head!”</p>
            <p>“Seddown, nigger!”</p>
            <p>The Speaker pointed his gavel at Aleck and threatened
 him laughingly:</p>
            <p>“Ef de gemman from Ulster doan set down I gwine call
 'im ter orda!”</p>
            <p>Uncle Aleck greeted this threat with a wild guffaw,
 which the whole House about him joined in heartily.
 They laughed like so many hens cackling—when one
 started the others would follow.</p>
            <p>The most of them were munching peanuts, and the
 crush of hulls under heavy feet added a subnote to the
 confusion like the crackle of a prairie fire.</p>
            <p>The ambition of each negro seemed to be to speak at
 least a half-dozen times on each question, saying the
 same thing every time.</p>
            <p>No man was allowed to talk five minutes without an
 interruption which brought on another and another
 until the speaker was drowned in a storm of contending
 yells. Their struggles to get the floor with bawlings,
 bellowings, and contortions, and the senseless rap of the
 Speaker's gavel, were something appalling.</p>
            <p>On this scene, through fetid smoke and animal roar,
 looked down from the walls, in marble bas-relief, the
 still
 white faces of Robert Hayne and George McDuffie,
 through whose veins flowed the blood of Scottish kings,
 while over it brooded in solemn wonder the face of John
 Laurens, whose diplomatic genius at the court of France
 won millions of gold for our tottering cause, and sent a
<pb id="dixon267" n="267"/>
French fleet and army into the Chesapeake to entrap
Cornwallis at Yorktown.</p>
            <p>The little group of twenty-three white men, the
 descendants
 of these spirits, to whom Dr. Cameron had brought
 his memorial, presented a pathetic spectacle. Most of
 them were old men, who sat in grim silence with nothing
 to do or say as they watched the rising black tide, their
 dignity, reserve, and decorum at once the wonder and the
 shame of the modern world.</p>
            <p>At least they knew that the minstrel farce being enacted
 on that floor was a tragedy as deep and dark as
 was ever woven of the blood and tears of a conquered
 people. Beneath those loud guffaws they could hear
 the death-rattle in the throat of their beloved state,
 barbarism
 strangling civilisation by brute force.</p>
            <p>For all the stupid uproar, the black leaders of this mob
 knew what they wanted. One of them was speaking now,
 the leader of the House, the Honourable Napoleon
 Whipper.</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron had taken his seat in the little group of
 white members in one corner of the chamber, beside an
 old friend from an adjoining county whom he had known
 in better days.</p>
            <p>“Now listen,” said his friend. “When Whipper talks
 he always says something.”</p>
            <p>“Mr. Speaker, I move you, sir, in view of the arduous
 duties which our presiding officer has performed this week
 for the State, that he be allowed one thousand dollars
 extra pay.”</p>
            <p>The motion was put without debate and carried.</p>
            <pb id="dixon268" n="268"/>
            <p>The speaker then called Whipper to the Chair and made
 the same motion, to give the Leader of the House an extra
 thousand dollars for the performance of his heavy duties.</p>
            <p>It was carried.</p>
            <p>“What does that mean?” asked the doctor.</p>
            <p>“Very simple; Whipper and the Speaker adjourned the
 House yesterday afternoon to attend a horse race. They
 lost a thousand dollars each betting on the wrong horse.
 They are recuperating after the strain. They are booked
 for judges of the Supreme Court when they finish this job.
 The negro mass-meeting to-night is to indorse their names
 for the Supreme Bench.<sic/></p>
            <p>“Is it possible!” the doctor exclaimed.</p>
            <p>When Whipper resumed his place at his desk, the
 introduction
 of bills began. One after another were sent to
 the Speaker's desk, a measure to disarm the whites and
 equip with modern rifles a Negro militia of 80,000 men;
 to make the uniform of Confederate gray the garb of
 convicts
  in South Carolina, with the sign of rank to signify
 the degree of crime; to prevent any person calling another
 a “nigger”; to require men to remove their hats in the
 presence of all officers, civil or military, and all
 disfranchised
 men to remove their hats in the presence of voters;
 to force whites and blacks to attend the same schools and
 open the State University to negroes; to permit the
 intermarriage of whites and blacks; and to inforce social
 equality.</p>
            <p>Whipper made a brief speech on the last measure:</p>
            <p>“Before I am through, I mean that it shall be known
 that Napoleon Whipper is as good as any man in South
<pb id="dixon269" n="269"/>
Carolina. Don't tell me that I am not on an equality with
any man God ever made.”</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron turned pale, and trembling with excitement,
 asked his friend:</p>
            <p>“Can that man pass such measures, and the Governor
 sign them?”</p>
            <p>“He can pass anything he wishes. The Governor is
 his creature—a dirty little scalawag who tore the Union
 flag from Fort Sumter, trampled it in the dust, and helped
 raise the flag of the Confederacy over it. Now he is
 backed
 by the Government at Washington. He won his election
 by dancing at negro balls and the purchase of delegates.
 His salary as Governor is $3,500 a year, and he spends
 over $40,000. Comment is unnecessary. This Legislature
 has stolen millions of dollars, and already bankrupted
 the treasury. The day Howle was elected to the
 Senate of the United States, every negro on the floor had
 his roll of bills and some of them counted it out on their
 desks. In your day the annual cost of the State government
 was $400,000. This year it is $2,000,000.
 These thieves steal daily. They don't deny it. They
 simply dare you to prove it. The writing-paper on the
 desks cost $16,000. These clocks on the wall $600 each,
 and every little Radical newspaper in the state has been
 subsidised in sums varying from $1,000 to $7,000. Each
 member is allowed to draw for mileage, per diem, and
 “sundries.” God only knows what the bill for 
“sundries”
 will aggregate by the end of the session.”</p>
            <p>“I couldn't conceive of this!” exclaimed the doctor.</p>
            <p>“I've only given you a hint. We are a conquered race.
<pb id="dixon270" n="270"/>
The iron hand of Fate is on us. We can only wait for the
shadows to deepen into night. President Grant appears
to be a babe in the woods. Schuyler Colfax, the Vice-
president, and Belknap, the Secretary of War, are in the
saddle in Washington. I hear things are happening
there that are quite interesting. Besides, Congress
now can give little relief. The real law-making power
in America is the State Legislature. The State
law-maker enters into the holy of holies of our daily life.
Once more we are a sovereign State—a sovereign Negro
State.”</p>
            <p>“I fear my mission is futile,” said the doctor.</p>
            <p>“It's ridiculous—I'll call for you to-night and take you
 to hear Lynch, our Lieutenant Governor. He is a remarkable
 man. Our negro Supreme Court Judge will preside—”</p>
            <p>Uncle Aleck, who had suddenly spied Dr. Cameron,
 broke in with a laughing welcome:</p>
            <p>“I 'clar ter goodness, Dr. Cammun, I didn't know you
 wuz here, sah. I sho' glad ter see you. I axes yer ter
 come across de street ter my room; I got sumfin' pow'ful
 pertickler ter say ter you.”</p>
            <p>The doctor followed Aleck out of the Hall and across the
 street to his room in a little boarding-house. His door
 was
 locked, and the windows darkened by blinds. Instead of
 opening the blinds, he lighted a lamp.</p>
            <p>“Ob cose, Dr. Cammun, you say nuffin 'bout what I
 gwine tell you?”</p>
            <p>“Certainly not, Aleck.”</p>
            <p>The room was full of drygoods boxes. The space under
<pb id="dixon271" n="271"/>
 the bed was packed, and they were piled to the ceiling
around the walls.</p>
            <p>“Why, what's all this, Aleck?”</p>
            <p>The member from Ulster chuckled:</p>
            <p>“Dr. Cammun, yu'se been er pow'ful good frien' ter
 me—gimme medicine lots er times, en I hadn't nebber paid
 you nuttin'. I'se sho' come inter de kingdom now, en I
 wants ter pay my respects ter you, sah. Des look ober
 dat paper, en mark what you wants, en I hate 'em sont
 home fur you.”</p>
            <p>The member from Ulster handed his physician a printed
 list of more than five hundred articles of merchandise.
 The doctor read it over with amazement.</p>
            <p>“I don't understand it, Aleck. Do you own a store?”</p>
            <p>“Na-sah, but we git all we wants fum mos' eny ob 'em.
 Dem's ‘sundries,’ sah, dat de gubment gibs de members.
 We des orda what we needs. No trouble 'tall, sah. De
 men what got de goods come roun' en beg us ter take 'em.”</p>
            <p>The doctor smiled in spite of the tragedy back of the
 joke.</p>
            <p>“Let's see some of the goods, Aleck—are they first
 class?”</p>
            <p>“Yessah; de bes' goin'. I show you.”</p>
            <p>He pulled out a number of boxes and bundles, exhibiting
 carpets, door-mats, hassocks, dog-collars, cow-bells, oil
 cloths, velvets, mosquito-nets, damask, Irish linen,
 billiard
 outfits, towels, blankets, flannels, quilts, women's
 hoods,
 hats, ribbons, pins, needles, scissors, dumb-bells,
 skates,
 crepe, skirt braids, tooth-brushes, face-powder, hooks and
 eyes, skirts, bustles, chignons, garters, artificial
 busts,
<pb id="dixon272" n="272"/>
chemises, parasols, watches, jewelry, diamond earrings
ivory-handled knives and forks, pistols and guns, and a
Webster's Dictionary.</p>
            <p>“Got lots mo' in dem boxes nailed up dar—yessah, hit's
 no use er lettin' good tings go by yer when you kin des
 put
 out yer hen' en stop 'em! Some er de members ordered
 horses en carriages, but I tuk er par er fine mules wid
 harness en two buggies en er wagin. Dey 'roun at de
 libry stable, sah.”</p>
            <p>The doctor thanked Aleck for his friendly feeling, but
 told him it was, of course, impossible for him at this
 time, being only a taxpayer and neither a voter nor a
 member
 of the Legislature, to share in his supply of “sundries.”</p>
            <p>He went to the warehouse that night with his friend to
 hear Lynch, wondering if his mind were capable of
 receiving another shock.</p>
            <p>This meeting had been called to indorse the candidacy,
 for Justice of the Supreme Court, of Napoleon Whipper,
 the Leader of the House, the notorious negro thief and
 gambler, and William Pitt Moses, an ex-convict, his
 confederate
 in crime. They had been unanimously chosen
 for the positions by a secret caucus of the ninety-four
 negro
 members of the House. This addition to the Court, with
 the negro already a member, would give a majority to the
 black man on the last Tribunal of Appeal.</p>
            <p>The few white men of the party who had any sense of
 decency were in open revolt at this atrocity. But their
 influence was on the wane. The carpet-bagger shaped the
 first Convention and got the first plums of office. Now
 the
 Negro was in the saddle, and he meant to stay. There
<pb id="dixon273" n="273"/>
were not enough white men in the Legislature to force a
roll-call on a division of the House. This meeting was
an open defiance of all palefaces inside or outside party
lines.</p>
            <p>Every inch of space in the big cotton warehouse was
 jammed—a black living cloud, pungent and piercing.</p>
            <p>The distinguished Lieutenant-Governor, Silas Lynch,
 had not yet arrived, but the negro Justice of the Supreme
 Court, Pinchback, was in his seat as the presiding
 officer.</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron watched the movements of the black
 judge, already notorious for the sale of his opinions,
 with
 a sense of sickening horror. This man was but yesterday
 a slave, his father a medicine-man in an African
 jungle who decided the guilt or innocence of the accused
 by the test of administering poison. If the poison killed
 the man, he was guilty; if he survived, he was innocent.
 For four thousand years his land had stood a solid bulwark
 of unbroken barbarism. Out of its darkness he had
 been thrust upon the seat of judgment of the laws of the
 proudest and highest type of man evolved in time. It
 seemed a hideous dream.</p>
            <p>His thoughts were interrupted by a shout. It came
 spontaneous and tremendous in its genuine feeling. The
 magnificent figure of Lynch, their idol, appeared walking
 down the aisle escorted by the little scalawag who was the
 Governor.</p>
            <p>He took his seat on the platform with the easy assurance
 of conscious power. His broad shoulders, superb head,
 and gleaming jungle-eyes held every man in the audience
 before he had spoken a word.</p>
            <pb id="dixon274" n="274"/>
            <p>In the first masterful tones of his voice the doctor's
 keen
 intelligence caught the ring of his savage metal and felt
 the
 shock of his powerful personality—a personality which
 had thrown to the winds every mask, whose sole aim of
 life was sensual, whose only fears were of physical pain
 and death, who could worship a snake and sacrifice a
 human being.</p>
            <p>His playful introduction showed him a child of Mystery,
 moved by Voices and inspired by a Fetish. His face was
 full of good humour, and his whole figure rippled with
 sleek
 animal vivacity. For the moment, life was a comedy and
 a masquerade teeming with whims, fancies, ecstasies and
 superstitions.</p>
            <p>He held the surging crowd in the hollow of his hand.
 They yelled, laughed, howled, or wept as he willed.</p>
            <p>Now he painted in burning words the imaginary horrors
 of slavery until the tears rolled down his cheeks and
 he wept at the sound of his own voice. Every dusky
 hearer burst into tears and moans.</p>
            <p>He stopped, suddenly brushed the tears from his eyes,
 sprang to the edge of the platform, threw both arms above
 his head and shouted:</p>
            <p>“Hosannah to the Lord God Almighty for Emancipation!”</p>
            <p>Instantly five thousand negroes, as one man, were on
 their feet, shouting and screaming. Their shouts rose
 in unison, swelled into a thunder peal, and died away as
 one voice.</p>
            <p>Dead silence followed, and every eye was again riveted
on Lynch. For two hours the doctor sat transfixed,
<pb id="dixon275" n="275"/>
listening and watching him sway the vast audience with
hypnotic power.</p>
            <p>There was not one note of hesitation or of doubt. It
 was the challenge of race against race to mortal combat.
 His closing words again swept every negro from his seat
 and melted every voice into a single frenzied shout:</p>
            <p>“Within five years,” he cried, “the intelligence and the
 wealth of this mighty state will be transferred to the
 Negro race. Lift up your heads. The world is yours.
 Take it. Here and now I serve notice on every white
 man who breathes that I am as good as he is. I demand,
 and I am going to have, the privilege of going to see him
 in his house or his hotel, eating with him and sleeping
 with him, and when I see fit, to take his daughter in
 marriage!”</p>
            <p>As the doctor emerged from the stifling crowd with his
 friend, he drew a deep breath of fresh air, took from his
 pocket his conservative memorial, picked it into little
 bits,
 and scattered them along the street as he walked in
 silence
 back to his hotel.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon276" n="276"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IX</head>
            <head>AT LOVER'S LEAP</head>
            <p>IN spite of the pitiful collapse of old Stoneman under
his stroke of paralysis, his children still saw the
unconquered soul shining in his colourless eyes.
They had both been on the point of confessing their love
affairs to him and joining the inevitable struggle when he
was stricken. They knew only too well that he would not
consent to a dual alliance with the Camerons under the
conditions of fierce hatreds and violence into which the
state had drifted. They were too high-minded to consider
a violation of his wishes while thus helpless, with his
strange eyes following them about in childlike eagerness.
His weakness was mightier than his iron will.</p>
            <p>So, for eighteen months, while he slowly groped out of
 mental twilight, each had waited—Elsie with a tender
 faith struggling with despair, and Phil in a torture of
 uncertainty and fear.</p>
            <p>In the meantime, the young Northerner had become as
 radical in his sympathies with the Southern people as his
 father had ever been against them. This power of
 assimilation
 has always been a mark of Southern genius.
 The sight of the Black Hand on their throats now roused
 his righteous indignation. The patience with which they
 endured was to him amazing. The Southerner he had
<pb id="dixon277" n="277"/>
found to be the last man on earth to become a revolutionist.
All his traits were against it. His genius for command,
the deep sense of duty and honour, his hospitality, his
deathless love of home, his supreme constancy and sense
of civic unity, all combined to make him ultraconservative.
He began now to see that it was reverence for
authority as expressed in the Constitution under which
slavery was established which made Secession inevitable.</p>
            <p>Besides, the laziness and incapacity of the Negro had
 been more than he could endure. With no ties of tradition
 or habits of life to bind him, he simply refused to
 tolerate
 them. In this feeling Elsie had grown early to sympathise.
 She discharged Aunt Cindy for feeding her children
 from the kitchen, and brought a cook and house girl
from the North, while Phil would employ only white men
in any capacity.</p>
            <p>In the desolation of Negro rule, the Cameron farm had
 become worthless. The taxes had more than absorbed
the income, and the place was only kept from execution
                    by the indomitable energy of Mrs.
Cameron, who made
the hotel pay enough to carry the interest on a mortgage
which was increasing from season to season.</p>
            <p>The doctor's practice was with him a divine calling.
 He never sent bills to his patients. They paid something
 if they had it. Now they had nothing.</p>
            <p>Ben's law practice was large for his age and experience,
 but his clients had no money.</p>
            <p>While the Camerons were growing, each day, poorer,
 Phil was becoming rich. His genius, skill, and enterprise
had been quick to see the possibilities of the water-
<pb id="dixon278" n="278"/>
power. The old Eagle cotton mills had been burned
during the war. Phil organised the Eagle &amp; Phoenix Company,
interested Northern capitalists, bought the falls,
and erected two great mills, the dim hum of whose
spindles added a new note to the river's music. Eager,
swift, modest, his head full of ideas, his heart full of
faith, he had pressed forward to success.</p>
            <p>As the old Commoner's mind began to clear, and his
 recovery was sure, Phil determined to press his suit for
 Margaret's hand to an issue.</p>
            <p>Ben had dropped a hint of an interview of the Rev.
 Hugh McAlpin with Dr. Cameron, which had thrown
 Phil into a cold sweat.</p>
            <p>He hurried to the hotel to ask Margaret to drive with
 him that afternoon. He would stop at Lover's Leap and
 settle the question.</p>
            <p>He met the preacher, just emerging from the door,
 calm, handsome, serious, and Margaret by his side. The
 dark-haired beauty seemed strangely serene. What
 could it mean? His heart was in his throat. Was he
 too late? Wreathed in smiles when the preacher had
 gone, the girl's face was a riddle he could not solve.</p>
            <p>To his joy, she consented to go.</p>
            <p>As he left in his trim little buggy for the hotel, he
 stooped and kissed Elsie, whispering:</p>
            <p>“Make an offering on the altar of love for me, Sis!”</p>
            <p>“You're too slow. The prayers of all the saints will
 not save you!” she replied with a laugh, throwing him a
 kiss as he disappeared in the dust.</p>
            <p>As they drove through the great forest on the cliffs, over-
<pb id="dixon279" n="279"/>
looking the river, the Southern world seemed lit with new
splendour to-day for the Northerner. His heart beat
with a strange courage. The odour of the pines, their
sighing music, the subtone of the falls below, the subtle
life-giving perfume of the fullness of summer, the splendour
of the sun gleaming through the deep foliage, and the
sweet sensuous air, all seemed incarnate in the calm
lovely face and gracious figure beside him.</p>
            <p>They took their seat on the old rustic built against the
 beech, which was the last tree on the brink of the cliff.
 A hundred feet below flowed the river, rippling softly
 along a narrow strip of sand which its current had thrown
 against the rocks. The ledge of towering granite
 formed a cave eighty feet in depth at the water's edge.
 From this projecting wall, tradition said a young Indian
 princess once leaped with her lover, fleeing from the
 wrath
 of a cruel father who had separated them. The cave below
 was inaccessible from above, being reached by a narrow
 footpath along the river's edge when entered a mile
 down-stream.</p>
            <p>The view from the seat, under the beech, was one of
 marvellous beauty. For miles, the broad river rolled in
 calm shining glory seaward, its banks fringed with cane
 and trees, while fields of corn and cotton spread in
 waving
 green toward the distant hills and blue mountains of the
 west.</p>
            <p>Every tree on this cliff was cut with the initials of
 generations
 of lovers from Piedmont.</p>
            <p>They sat in silence for awhile, Margaret idly playing
<pb id="dixon280" n="280"/>
with a flower she had picked by the pathway, and Phil
watching her devoutly.</p>
            <p>The Southern sun had tinged her face the reddish
 warm hue of ripened fruit, doubly radiant by contrast
 with her wealth of dark-brown hair. The lustrous glance
 of her eyes, half veiled by their long lashes, and the
 graceful,
 careless pose of her stately figure held him enraptured.
 Her dress of airy, azure blue, so becoming to her dark
 beauty, gave Phil the impression of the eiderdown feathers
 of some rare bird of the tropics. He felt that if he dared
 to touch her she might lift her wings and sail over the
 cliff into the sky and forget to light again at his side.</p>
            <p>“I am going to ask a very bold and impertinent question,
Miss Margaret,” Phil said with resolution. “May I?”</p>
            <p>Margaret smiled incredulously.</p>
            <p>“I'll risk your impertinence, and decide as to its
 boldness.”</p>
            <p>“Tell me, please, what that preacher said to you today.”</p>
            <p>Margaret looked away, unable to suppress the merriment
 that played about her eyes and mouth.</p>
            <p>“Will you never breathe it to a soul, if I do?”</p>
            <p>“Never.”</p>
            <p>“Honest Injun, here on the sacred altar of the princess?”</p>
            <p>“On my honour.”</p>
            <p>“Then I'll tell you,” she said, biting her lips to keep
 back a laugh. “Mr. McAlpin is very handsome and eloquent.
 I have always thought him the best preacher we
have ever had in Piedmont—”</p>
            <pb id="dixon281" n="281"/>
            <p>“Yes, I know,” Phil interrupted with a frown.</p>
            <p>“He is very pious,” she went on evenly, “and seeks
 Divine guidance in prayer in everything he does. He
 called this morning to see me, and I was playing for him
 in
 the little music-room off the parlour, when he suddenly
 closed the door and said:</p>
            <p>“ ‘Miss Margaret, I am going to take, this morning, the
 most important step of my life— ’</p>
            <p>“Of course, I hadn't the remotest idea what he
 meant—</p>
            <p>“ ‘Will you join me in a word of prayer?’ he asked, and
 knelt right down. I was accustomed, of course, to kneel
 with him in family worship at his pastoral calls, and so
 from habit I slipped to one knee by the piano-stool,
 wondering
 what on earth he was about. When he prayed
 with fervour for the Lord to bless the great love with
 which
 he hoped to hallow my life—I giggled. It broke up the
 meeting. He rose and asked me to marry him. I told
 him the Lord hadn't revealed it to me—”</p>
            <p>Phil seized her hand and held it firmly. The smile
 died from the girl's face, her hand trembled, and the rose-
 tint on her cheeks flamed to scarlet.</p>
            <p>“Margaret, my own, I love you,” he cried with joy. 
“You could have told that story only to the one man whom
 you love—is it not true?”</p>
            <p>“Yes. I've loved you always,” said the low sweet voice.</p>
            <p>“Always?” asked Phil through a tear.</p>
            <p>“Before I saw you, when they told me you were as Ben's
<pb id="dixon282" n="282"/>
twin brother, my heart began to sing at the sound of your
name—”</p>
            <p>“Call it,” he whispered.</p>
            <p>“Phil, my sweetheart!” she said with a laugh.</p>
            <p>“How tender and homelike the music of your voice!
 The world has never seen the match of your gracious
 Southern womanhood! Snow-bound in the North, I
 dreamed, as a child, of this world of eternal sunshine.
 And now every memory and dream I've found in you.”</p>
            <p>“And you won't be disappointed in my simple ideal
 that finds its all within a home?”</p>
            <p>“No. I love the old-fashioned dream of the South.
 Maybe you have enchanted me, but I love these green
 hills and mountains, these rivers musical with cascade
 and fall, these solemn forests—but for the Black Curse,
 the South would be to-day the garden of the world!”</p>
            <p>“And you will help our people lift this curse?” softly
 asked the girl, nestling closer to his side.</p>
            <p>“Yes, dearest, thy people shall be mine! Had I a
 thousand wrongs to cherish, I'd forgive them all for your
 sake. I'll help you build here a new South on all that's
 good and noble in the old, until its dead fields blossom
 again, its harbours bristle with ships, and the hum of a
 thousand industries make music in every valley. I'd
 sing to you in burning verse if I could, but it is not my
 way. I have been awkward and slow in love, perhaps-
 but I'll be swift in your service. I dream to make dead
 stones and wood live and breathe for you, of victories
 wrung
from Nature that are yours. My poems will be deeds, my
<pb id="dixon283" n="283"/>
flowers the hard-earned wealth that has a soul, which I
shall lay at your feet.”</p>
            <p>“Who said my lover was dumb?” she sighed, with a
 twinkle in her shining eyes. “You must introduce me
 to your father soon. He must like me as my father does
 you, or our dream can never come true.”</p>
            <p>A pain gripped Phil's heart, but he answered, bravely:</p>
            <p>“I will. He can't help loving you.”</p>
            <p>They stood on the rustic seat to carve their initials
 within a circle, high on the old beechwood book of love.</p>
            <p>“May I write it out in full—Margaret Cameron-
 Philip Stoneman?” he asked.</p>
            <p>“No—only the initials now—the full names when you've
 seen my father and I've seen yours. Jeannie Campbell
 and Henry Lenoir were once written thus in full, and
 many a lover has looked at that circle and prayed for
 happiness
 like theirs. You can see there a new one cut over
 the old, the bark has filled, and written on the fresh
 page
 is ‘Marion Lenoir’ with the blank below for her lover's
 name.”</p>
            <p>Phil looked at the freshly cut circle and laughed:</p>
            <p>“I wonder if Marion or her mother did that?”</p>
            <p>“Her mother, of course.”</p>
            <p>“I wonder whose will be the lucky name some day
 within it?” said Phil, musingly, as he finished his own.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon284" n="284"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER X</head>
            <head>A NIGHT HAWK</head>
            <p>WHEN the old Commoner's private physician
  had gone and his mind had fully cleared, he
  would sit for hours in the sunshine of the vineclad
  porch, asking Elsie of the village, its life, and its
  people.
  He smiled good-naturedly at her eager sympathy
  for their sufferings as at the enthusiasm of a child who
  could not understand. He had come possessed by a
  great idea—events must submit to it. Her assurance
  that the poverty and losses of the people were far in
  excess
  of the worst they had known during the war was too
  absurd even to secure his attention.</p>
            <p>He had refused to know any of the people, ignoring the
 existence of Elsie's callers. But he had fallen in love
 with Marion from the moment he had seen her. The
 cold eye of the old fox-hunter kindled with the fire of
 his
 forgotten youth at the sight of this beautiful girl,
 seated
 on the glistening back of the mare she had saved from
 death.</p>
            <p>As she rode through the village, every boy lifted his hat
 as to passing royalty, and no one, old or young, could
 allow her to pass without a cry of admiration. Her
 exquisite
 figure had developed into the full tropic splendour
 of Southern girlhood.</p>
            <pb id="dixon285" n="285"/>
            <p>She had rejected three proposals from ardent lovers,
 on one of whom her mother had quite set her heart. A
 great fear had grown in Mrs. Lenoir's mind lest she were
 in love with Ben Cameron. She slipped her arm around
 her one day and timidly asked her.</p>
            <p>A faint flush tinged Marion's face up to the roots
 of her delicate blonde hair, and she answered, with a
 quick laugh:</p>
            <p>“Mama, how silly you are! You know I've always
 been in love with Ben—since I can first remember. I
 know he is in love with Elsie Stoneman. I am too young,
 the world too beautiful, and life too sweet to grieve over
 my first baby love. I expect to dance with him at his
 wedding, then meet my fate and build my own nest.”</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman begged that she come every day to see
 him. He never tired praising her to Elsie. As she
 walked gracefully up to the house one afternoon, holding
 Hugh by the hand, he said to Elsie:</p>
            <p>“Next to you, my dear, she is the most charming
 creature I ever saw. Her tenderness for everything that
 needs help touches the heart of an old lame man in a
 very soft spot.”</p>
            <p>“I've never seen any one who could resist her,” Elsie
 answered. “Her gloves may be worn, her feet clad in old
 shoes, yet she is always neat, graceful, dainty, and
 serene.
 No wonder her mother worships her.”</p>
            <p>Sam Ross, her simple friend, had stopped at the gate,
and looked over into the lawn as if afraid to come in.</p>
            <p>When Marion saw Sam, she turned back to the gate
to invite him in. The keeper of the poor, a vicious-
<pb id="dixon286" n="286"/>
looking negro, suddenly confronted him, and he shrank
in terror close to the girl's side.</p>
            <p>“What you doin' hare, sah?” the black keeper railed
“Ain't I done tole you 'bout runnin' away?”</p>
            <p>“You let him alone,” Marion cried.</p>
            <p>The negro pushed her roughly from his side and knocked
 Sam down. The girl screamed for help, and old Stoneman
 hobbled down the steps, following Elsie.</p>
            <p> When they reached the gate, Marion was bending over
 the prostrate form.</p>
            <p>“Oh, my, my, I believe he's killed him!” she wailed.</p>
            <p>“Run for the doctor, sonny, quick,” Stoneman said to
 Hugh. The boy darted away and brought Dr. Cameron.</p>
            <p>“How dare you strike that man, you devil?” thundered
 the old statesman.</p>
            <p>“ 'Case I tole 'im ter stay home en do de wuk I put
 'im at, en he all de time runnin' off here ter git sumfin'
 ter eat. I gwine frail de life outen 'im, ef he doan
 min' me.”</p>
            <p>“Well, you make tracks back to the Poor House. I'll
 attend to this man, and I'll have you arrested for this
 before night,” said Stoneman, with a scowl.</p>
            <p>The black keeper laughed as he left.</p>
            <p>“Not 'less you'se er bigger man den Gubner Silas
 Lynch, you won't!”</p>
            <p>When Dr. Cameron had restored Sam, and dressed the
 wound on his head where he had struck a stone in falling,
 Stoneman insisted that the boy be put to bed.</p>
            <p>Turning to Dr. Cameron, he asked:</p>
            <pb id="dixon287" n="287"/>
            <p>“Why should they put a brute like this in charge of the
 poor?”</p>
            <p>“That's a large question, sir, at this time,” said the
 doctor, politely, “and now that you have asked it, I have
 some things I've been longing for an opportunity to say
 to you.”</p>
            <p>“Be seated, sir,” the old Commoner answered, “I shall
 be glad to hear them.”</p>
            <p>Elsie's heart leaped with joy over the possible outcome
 of this appeal, and she left the room with a smile for the
 doctor.</p>
            <p>“First, allow me,” said the Southerner, pleasantly,
 “to express my sorrow at your long illness, and my
 pleasure
 at seeing you so well. Your children have won the
 love of all our people and have had our deepest sympathy
 in your illness.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman muttered an inaudible reply, and the doctor
 went on:</p>
            <p>“Your question brings up, at once, the problem of the
 misery and degradation into which our country has sunk
 under Negro rule—”</p>
            <p>Stoneman smiled coldly and interrupted:</p>
            <p>“Of course, you understand my position in politics,
 Doctor Cameron—I am a Radical Republican.”</p>
            <p>“So much the better,” was the response. “I have been
 longing for months to get your ear. Your word will be all
 the more powerful if raised in our behalf. The Negro is
 the master of our state, county, city, and town
 governments.
 Every school, college, hospital, asylum, and poorhouse
 is his prey. What you have seen is but a sample.
<pb id="dixon288" n="288"/>
Negro insolence grows beyond endurance. Their women
are taught to insult their old mistresses and mock their
poverty as they pass in their old, faded dresses. Yesterday
a black driver struck a white child of six with
his whip, and when the mother protested, she was arrested
by a negro policeman, taken before a negro magistrate,
and fined $10 for ‘insulting a freedman.’ ”</p>
            <p>Stoneman frowned: “Such things must be very exceptional.”</p>
            <p>“They are every-day occurrences and cease to excite
 comment. Lynch, the Lieutenant-Governor, who has
 bought a summer home here, is urging this campaign of
 insult with deliberate purpose—”</p>
            <p>The old man shook his head. “I can't think the
 Lieutenant-Governor guilty of such petty villainy.”</p>
            <p>“Our school commissioner,” the doctor continued, “is
 a negro who can neither read nor write. The black grand
 jury last week discharged a negro for stealing cattle and
 indicted the owner for false imprisonment. No such rate
 of taxation was ever imposed on a civilised people. A
 tithe of it cost Great Britain her colonies. There are
 5,000 homes in this county—2,900 of them are advertised
 for sale by the sheriff to meet his tax bills. This house
 will be sold next court day—”</p>
            <p>Stoneman looked up sharply. “Sold for taxes?”</p>
            <p>“Yes; with the farm which has always been Mrs.
 Lenoir's support. In part her loss came from the cotton
 tax. Congress, in addition to the desolation of war, and
 the ruin of Black rule, has wrung from the cotton farmers
of the South a tax of $67,000,000.  Every dollar of this
<pb id="dixon289" n="289"/>
money bears the stain of the blood of starving people.
They are ready to give up, or to spring some desperate
scheme of resistance—”</p>
            <p>The old man lifted his massive head and his great jaws
 came together with a snap:</p>
            <p>“Resistance to the authority of the National Government?”</p>
            <p>“No; resistance to the travesty of government and the
 mockery of civilisation under which we are being
 throttled!
 The bayonet is now in the hands of a brutal Negro militia.
 The tyranny of military martinets was child's play to
 this.
 As I answered your call this morning, I was stopped and
 turned back in the street by the drill of a company of
 negroes under the command of a vicious scoundrel named
 Gus who was my former slave. He is the captain of this
 company. Eighty thousand armed Negro troops, answerable
 to no authority save the savage instincts of their
 officers, terrorise the state. Every white company has
 been disarmed and disbanded by our scalawag Governor.
 I tell you, sir, we are walking on the crust of a volcano!—”</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman scowled, as the doctor rose and walked
 nervously to the window and back.</p>
            <p>“An appeal from you to the conscience of the North
 might save us,” he went on, eagerly. “Black hordes of
 former slaves, with the intelligence of children and the
 instincts of savages, armed with modern rifles, parade
 daily
 in front of their unarmed former masters. A white man
 has no right a negro need respect. The children of the
 breed of men who speak the tongue of Burns and
 Shakespeare,
 Drake and Raleigh, have been disarmed and made
<pb id="dixon290" n="290"/>
subject to the black spawn of an African jungle! Can
human flesh endure it? When Goth and Vandal barbarians
overran Rome, the Negro was the slave of the
Roman Empire. The savages of the North blew out the
light of Ancient Civilisation, but in all the dark ages
which
followed they never dreamed the leprous infamy of raising
a black slave to rule over his former master! No people
in the history of the world have ever before been so basely
betrayed, so wantonly humiliated and degraded!”</p>
            <p>Stoneman lifted his head in amazement at the burst of
 passionate intensity with which the Southerner poured
 out his protest.</p>
            <p>“For a Russian to rule a Pole,” he went on, “a Turk to
 rule a Greek, or an Austrian to dominate an Italian, is
hard enough, but for a thick-lipped, flat-nosed, spindle
shanked negro, exuding his nauseating animal odour, to
shout in derision over the hearths and homes of white men
and women is an-atrocity too monstrous for belief. Our
people are yet dazed by its horror. My God! when they
realise its meaning, whose arm will be strong enough to
hold them?”</p>
            <p>“I should think the South was sufficiently amused with
 resistance to authority,” interrupted Stoneman.</p>
            <p>“Even so. Yet there is a moral force at the bottom of
 every living race of men. The sense of right, the feeling
 of
 racial destiny—these are unconquered and unconquerable
 forces. Every man in South Carolina to-day is glad that
 slavery is dead. The war was not too great a price for us
to pay for the lifting of its curse. And now to ask a
Southerner
to be the slave of a slave—”</p>
            <pb id="dixon291" n="291"/>
            <p>“And yet, Doctor,” said Stoneman, coolly, “manhood
 suffrage is the one eternal thing fixed in the nature of
 Democracy. It is inevitable.”</p>
            <p>“At the price of racial life? Never!” said the Southerner,
 with fiery emphasis. “This Republic is great, not
 by reason of the amount of dirt we possess, the size of
 our
 census roll, or our voting register—we are great because
 of the genius of the race of pioneer white freemen who
 settled this continent, dared the might of kings, and made
 a wilderness the home of Freedom. Our future depends
 on the purity of this racial stock. The grant of the
 ballot
 to these millions of semi-savages and the riot of
 debauchery
 which has followed are crimes against human progress.”</p>
            <p>“Yet may we not train him?” asked Stoneman.</p>
            <p>“To a point, yes, and then sink to his level if you walk
 as his equal in physical contact with him. His race is not
 an infant; it is a degenerate—older than yours in time.
 At
 last we are face to face with the man whom slavery
 concealed with its rags. Suffrage is but the new paper
 cloak with which the Demagogue has sought to hide the
 issue. Can we assimilate the Negro? The very question
 is pollution. In Hayti no white man can own land. Black
 dukes and marquises drive over them and swear at them
 for getting under their wheels. Is civilisation a patent
 cloak with which law-tinkers can wrap an animal and
 make him a king?”</p>
            <p>“But the negro must be protected by the ballot,” protested
 the statesman. “The humblest man must have the
 opportunity to rise. The real issue is Democracy.”</p>
            <p>“The issue, sir, is Civilisation! Not whether a negro
<pb id="dixon292" n="292"/>
shall be protected, but whether Society is worth saving
from barbarism.”</p>
            <p>“The statesman can educate,” put in the Commoner.</p>
            <p>The doctor cleared his throat with a quick little nervous
 cough he was in the habit of giving when deeply moved.</p>
            <p>“Education, sir, is the development of that which is.
 Since the dawn of history the Negro has owned the
 Continent
 of Africa—rich beyond the dream of poet's fancy
 crunching acres of diamonds beneath his bare black feet.
 Yet he never picked one up from the dust until a white
 man showed to him its glittering light. His land swarmed
 with powerful and docile animals, yet he never dreamed
 a harness, cart, or sled. A hunter by necessity, he never
 made an axe, spear or arrow-head worth preserving beyond
 the moment of its use. He lived as an ox, content to graze
 for an hour. In a land of stone and timber he never
 sawed a foot of lumber, carved a block, or built a house
 save of broken sticks and mud. With league on league
 of ocean strand and miles of inland seas, for four
 thousand
 years he watched their surface ripple under the wind,
 heard the thunder of the surf on his beach, the howl of
 the
 storm over his head, gazed on the dim blue horizon calling
 him to worlds that lie beyond, and yet he never dreamed a
 sail! He lived as his fathers lived—stole his food,
 worked
 his wife, sold his children, ate his brother, content to
 drink,
 sing, dance, and sport as the ape!</p>
            <p>“And this creature, half-child, half-animal, the sport of
 impulse, whim and conceit, ‘pleased with a rattle, tickled
 with a straw,’ a being who, left to his will, roams at
 night
and sleeps in the day, whose speech knows no word of
<pb id="dixon293" n="293"/>
love, whose passions, once aroused, are as the fury of the
tiger—they have set this thing to rule over the Southern
people—”</p>
            <p>The doctor sprang to his feet, his face livid, his eyes
 blazing with emotion. “Merciful God—it surpasses
 human belief!”</p>
            <p>He sank exhausted in his chair, and, extending his hand
 in an eloquent gesture, continued:</p>
            <p>“Surely, surely, sir, the people of the North are not
 mad? We can yet appeal to the conscience and the brain
 of our brethren of a common race?”</p>
            <p>Stoneman was silent as if stunned. Deep down in his
 strange soul he was drunk with the joy of a triumphant
 vengeance he had carried locked in the depths of his
 being, yet the intensity of this man's suffering for a
 people's cause surprised and distressed him as all
 individual
 pain hurt him.</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron rose, stung by his silence, and the
 consciousness
 of the hostility with which Stoneman had wrapped himself.</p>
            <p>“Pardon my apparent rudeness, Doctor,” he said, at
 length, extending his hand. “The violence of your feeling
 stunned me for the moment. I'm obliged to you for
 speaking. I like a plain-spoken man. I am sorry to
 learn of the stupidity of the former military commandant
 in this town—”</p>
            <p>“My personal wrongs, sir,” the doctor broke in, “are
 nothing!”</p>
            <p>“I am sorry, too, about these individual cases of
 suffering.
 They are the necessary incidents of a great upheaval.
<pb id="dixon294" n="294"/>
But may it not all come out right in the end? After the
Dark Ages, day broke at last. We have the printing press
railroad and telegraph—a revolution in human affairs
We may do in years what it took ages to do in the past
May not the Black man speedily emerge? Who knows?
An appeal to the North will be a waste of breath. This
experiment is going to be made. It is written in the book
of Fate. But I like you. Come to see me again.”</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron left with a heavy heart. He had grown a
 great hope in this long-wished-for appeal to Stoneman.
 It had come to his ears that the old man, who had dwelt
 as one dead in their village, was a power.</p>
            <p>It was ten o'clock before the doctor walked slowly back
 to the hotel. As he passed the armory of the black
 militia,
 they were still drilling under the command of Gus. The
 windows were open, through which came the steady tramp
 of heavy feet and the cry of “Hep! Hep! Hep!” from the
 Captain's thick cracked lips. The full-dress officer's
 uniform, with its gold epaulets, yellow stripes, and
 glistening
 sword, only accentuated the coarse bestiality of Gus.
 His huge jaws seemed to hide completely the gold braid
 on his collar.</p>
            <p>The doctor watched, with a shudder, his black bloated
 face covered with perspiration and the huge hand gripping
 his sword.</p>
            <p>They suddenly halted in double ranks and Gus yelled:</p>
            <p>“Odah, arms!”</p>
            <p>The butts of their rifles crashed to the floor with
 precision,
 and they were allowed to break ranks for a brief
    rest.</p>
            <pb id="dixon295" n="295"/>
            <p>They sang “John Brown's Body,” and as its echoes
 died away a big negro swung his rifle in a circle over his
 head, shouting:</p>
            <p>“Here's your regulator for white trash! En dey's
 nine hundred ob 'em in dis county!”</p>
            <p>“Yes, Lawd!” howled another.</p>
            <p>“We got 'em down now en we keep 'em dar, chile!”
 bawled another.</p>
            <p>The doctor passed on slowly to the hotel. The night
 was dark, the streets were without lights under their
 present
 rulers, and the stars were hidden with swift-flying
 clouds which threatened a storm. As he passed under
 the boughs of an oak in front of his house, a voice above
 him whispered:</p>
            <p>“A message for you, sir.”</p>
            <p>Had the wings of a spirit suddenly brushed his cheek,
 he would not have been more startled.</p>
            <p>“Who are you?” he asked, with a slight tremor.</p>
            <p>“A Night Hawk of the Invisible Empire, with a message
 from the Grand Dragon of the Realm,” was the low
 answer, as he thrust a note in the doctor's hand. “I
 will wait for your answer.”</p>
            <p>The doctor fumbled to his office on the corner of the
 lawn, struck a match, and read:</p>
            <p>“A great Scotch-Irish leader of the South from Memphis
 is here to-night and wishes to see you. If you will
 meet General Forrest, I will bring him to the hotel in
 fifteen
 minutes. Burn this. Ben.”</p>
            <p>The doctor walked quickly back to the spot where he
 had heard the voice, and said:</p>
            <pb id="dixon296" n="296"/>
            <p>“I'll see him with pleasure.”</p>
            <p>The invisible messenger wheeled his horse, and in a
 moment the echo of his muffled hoofs had died away in
 the distance.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon297" n="297"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER XI</head>
            <head>THE BEAT OF A SPARROW'S WING</head>
            <p>DR. CAMERON'S appeal had left the old Commoner
unshaken in his idea. There could be
     but one side to any question with such a man,
     and that was his side. He would stand by his own men
     too. He believed in his own forces. The bayonet was
     essential to his revolutionary programme—hence the
     hand which held it could do no wrong. Wrongs were
     accidents which might occur under any system.</p>
            <p>Yet in no way did he display the strange contradictions
 of his character so plainly as in his inability to hate
 the
 individual who stood for the idea he was fighting with
 maniac fury. He liked Dr. Cameron instantly, though
 he had come to do a crime that would send him into
 beggared exile.</p>
            <p>Individual suffering he could not endure. In this the
 doctor's appeal had startling results.</p>
            <p>He sent for Mrs. Lenoir and Marion.</p>
            <p>“I understand, Madam,” he said, gravely, “that your
 house and farm are to be sold for taxes?”</p>
            <p>“Yes, sir; we've given it up this time. Nothing can
 be done,” was the hopeless answer.</p>
            <p>“Would you consider an offer of twenty dollars an
 acre?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon298" n="298"/>
            <p>“Nobody would be fool enough to offer it. You can
 buy all the land in the county for a dollar an acre. It's
 not worth anything.”</p>
            <p>“I disagree with you,” said Stoneman, cheerfully.
 “I am looking far ahead. I would like to make an
 experiment
 here with Pennsylvania methods on this land.
 I'll give you ten thousand dollars cash for your five
 hundred
 acres if you will take it.”</p>
            <p>“You don't mean it?” Mrs. Lenoir gasped, choking
 back the tears.</p>
            <p>“Certainly. You can at once return to your home,
 I'll take another house, and invest your money for you in
 good Northern securities.”</p>
            <p>The mother burst into sobs, unable to speak, while
 Marion threw her arms impulsively around the old
 man's neck and kissed him.</p>
            <p>His cold eyes were warmed with the first tear they had
 shed in years.</p>
            <p>He moved the next day to the Ross estate, which he
 rented, had Sam brought back to the home of his childhood
 in charge of a good-natured white attendant, and
 installed in one of the little cottages on the lawn. He
 ordered Lynch to arrest the keeper of the poor, and hold
 him on a charge of assault with intent to kill, awaiting
 the action of the Grand Jury. The Lieutenant-Governor
 received this order with sullen anger—yet he saw to its
 execution. He was not quite ready for a break with the
 man who had made him.</p>
            <p>Astonished at his new humour, Phil and Elsie hastened
 to confess to him their love-affairs and ask his approval
<pb id="dixon299" n="299"/>
of their choice. His reply was cautious, yet he did not
refuse his consent. He advised them to wait a few
months, allow him time to know the young people, and
get his bearings on the conditions of Southern society.
His mood of tenderness was a startling revelation to them
of the depth and intensity of his love.</p>
            <p>When Mrs. Lenoir returned with Marion to her vineclad
 home, she spent the first day of perfect joy since the
 death of her lover-husband. The deed had not yet been
 made for the transfer of the farm, but it was only a
 question
 of legal formality. She was to receive the money in
 the form of interest-bearing securities and deliver the
 title
 on the following morning.</p>
            <p>Arm in arm, mother and daughter visited again each
 hallowed spot, with the sweet sense of ownership. The
 place was in perfect order. Its flowers were in gorgeous
 bloom, its walks clean and neat, the fences painted, and
 the gates swung on new hinges.</p>
            <p>They stood with their arms about one another, watching
 the sun sink behind the mountains, with tears of gratitude
 and hope stirring their souls.</p>
            <p>Ben Cameron strode through the gate, and they hurried
 to meet him, with cries of joy.</p>
            <p>“Just dropped in a minute to see if you are snug for
 the night?” he said.</p>
            <p>“Of course, snug and so happy, we've been hugging one
 another for hours,” said the mother. “Oh, Ben, the
 clouds have lifted at last!”</p>
            <p>“Has Aunt Cindy come yet?” he asked.</p>
            <pb id="dixon300" n="300"/>
            <p>“No, but she'll be here in the morning to get breakfast.
 We don't want anything to eat,” she answered.</p>
            <p>“Then I'll come out when I'm through my business,
to-night, and sleep in the house to keep you company.”</p>
            <p>“Nonsense,” said the mother, “we couldn't think of
 putting you to the trouble. We've spent many a night
 here alone.”</p>
            <p>“But not in the past two years,” he said, with a frown.</p>
            <p>“We're not afraid,” Marion said, with a smile. “Besides,
 we'd keep you awake all night with our laughter and
 foolishness, rummaging through the house.”</p>
            <p>“You'd better let me,” Ben protested.</p>
            <p>“No,” said the mother, “we'll be happier to-night alone
 with only God's eye to see how perfectly silly we can be.
 Come and take supper with us to-morrow night. Bring
 Elsie and her guitar—I don't like the banjo and we'll
 have a little love-feast with music in the moonlight.”</p>
            <p>“Yes, do that,” cried Marion. “I know we owe this
 good luck to her. I want to tell her how much I love her
 for it.”</p>
            <p>“Well, if you insist on staying alone,” said Ben,
 reluctantly,
 “I'll bring Miss Elsie to-morrow, but I don't
 like your being here without Aunt Cindy to-night.”</p>
            <p>“Oh, we're all right!” laughed Marion, “but what I
 want to know is what you are doing out so late every
 night since you've come home, and where you were gone
 for the past week?”</p>
            <p>“Important business,” he answered, soberly.</p>
            <p>“Business—I expect!” she cried. “Look here, Ben
<pb id="dixon301" n="301"/>
Cameron, have you another girl somewhere, you're flirting
with?”</p>
            <p>“Yes,” he answered, slowly, coming closer and his
 voice dropping to a whisper, “and her name is Death.”</p>
            <p>“Why, Ben!” Marion gasped, placing her trembling
hand unconsciously on his arm, a faint flush mantling
her cheek and leaving it white.</p>
            <p>“What do you mean?” asked the mother in low tones.</p>
            <p>“Nothing that I can explain. I only wish to warn you
 both never to ask me such questions before any one.”</p>
            <p>“Forgive me,” said Marion, with a tremor. “I
 didn't think it serious.”</p>
            <p>Ben pressed the little warm hand, watching her mouth
 quiver with a smile that was half a sigh, as he answered:</p>
            <p>“You know I'd trust either of you with my life, but I
 can't be too careful.”</p>
            <p>“We'll remember, Sir Knight,” said the mother.
 “Don't forget, then, to-morrow-and spend the evening
 with us. I wish I had one of Marion's new dresses done.
 Poor child, she has never had a decent dress in her life
 before. You know I never look at my pretty baby
 grown to such a beautiful womanhood without hearing
 Henry say over and over again—‘Beauty is a sign of
 the soul—the body is the soul!’ ”</p>
            <p>“Well, I've my doubts about your improving her with
 a fine dress,” he replied, thoughtfully. “I don't believe
 that more beautifully dressed women ever walked the
 earth than our girls of the South who came out of the war
 clad in the pathos of poverty, smiling bravely through
<pb id="dixon302" n="302"/>
the shadows, bearing themselves as queens though they
wore the dress of the shepherdess.”</p>
            <p>“I'm almost tempted to kiss you for that, as you once
 took advantage of me!” said Marion with enthusiasm.</p>
            <p>The moon had risen and a whippoorwill was chanting
 his weird song on the lawn as Ben left them leaning on
 the gate.</p>
            <p/>
            <p>It was past midnight before they finished the last
 touches in restoring their nest to its old homelike
 appearance
 and sat down happy and tired in the room in which
 Marion was born, brooding and dreaming and talking
 over the future.</p>
            <p>The mother was hanging on the words of her daughter,
 all the baffled love of the dead poet husband, her griefs
 and poverty consumed in the glowing joy of new hopes.
 Her love for this child was now a triumphant passion,
 which had melted her own being into the object of worship,
 until the soul of the daughter was superimposed on
 the mother's as the magnetised by the magnetiser.</p>
            <p>“And you'll never keep a secret from me, dear?” she
 asked of Marion.</p>
            <p>“Never.”</p>
            <p>“You'll tell me all your love-affairs?” she asked,
 softly,
 as she drew the shining blonde head down on her shoulders.</p>
            <p>“Faithfully.”</p>
            <p>“You know I've been afraid sometimes you were
 keeping something back from me, deep down in your
 heart—and I'm jealous. You didn't refuse Henry Grier
 because you loved Ben Cameron—now, did you?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon303" n="303"/>
            <p>The little head lay still before she answered:</p>
            <p>“How many times must I tell you, Silly, that I've
 loved Ben since I can remember, that I will always love
 him, and when I meet my fate, at last, I shall boast to my
 children of my sweet girl romance with the Hero of
 Piedmont, and they shall laugh and cry with me over
 it— ”</p>
            <p>“What's that?” whispered the mother, leaping to her
 feet.</p>
            <p>“I heard nothing,” Marion answered, listening.</p>
            <p>“I thought I heard footsteps on the porch.”</p>
            <p>“Maybe it's Ben, who decided to come anyhow,”
 said the girl.</p>
            <p>“But he'd knock!” whispered the mother.</p>
            <p>The door flew open with a crash, and four black brutes
 leaped into the room, Gus in the lead, with a revolver in
 his hand, his yellow teeth grinning through his thick
 lips.</p>
            <p>“Scream, now, an' I blow yer brains out,” he growled.</p>
            <p>Blanched with horror, the mother sprang before Marion
 with a shivering cry:</p>
            <p>“What do you want?”</p>
            <p>“Not you,” said Gus, closing the blinds and handing
 a rope to another brute. “Tie de ole one ter de bedpost.”</p>
            <p>The mother screamed. A blow from a black fist in her
 mouth, and the rope was tied.</p>
            <p>With the strength of despair she tore at the cords, half
 rising to her feet, while with mortal anguish she gasped:</p>
            <p>“For God's sake, spare my baby! Do as you will
 with me, and kill me—do not touch her!”</p>
            <p>Again the huge fist swept her to the floor.</p>
            <pb id="dixon304" n="304"/>
            <p>Marion staggered against the wall, her face white, her
 delicate lips trembling with the chill of a fear colder
 than
 death.</p>
            <p>“We have no money—the deed has not been delivered,”
 she pleaded, a sudden glimmer of hope flashing
 in her blue eyes.</p>
            <p>Gus stepped closer, with an ugly leer, his flat nose
 dilated,
 his sinister bead-eyes wide apart gleaming ape-like,
 as he laughed:</p>
            <p>“We ain't atter money!”</p>
            <p>The girl uttered a cry, long, tremulous, heart-rending,
 piteous.</p>
            <p>A single tiger-spring, and the black claws of the beast
sank into the soft white throat and she was still.</p>
          </div3>
          <div3>
            <pb id="dixon305" n="305"/>
            <head>CHAPTER XII</head>
            <head>AT THE DAWN OF DAY</head>
            <p>IT was three o'clock before Marion regained consciousness,
crawled to her mother, and crouched in
dumb convulsions in her arms.</p>
            <p>“What can we do, my darling?” the mother asked at
 last.</p>
            <p>“Die!—thank God, we have the strength left!”</p>
            <p>“Yes, my love,” was the faint answer.</p>
            <p>“No one must ever know. We will hide quickly
 every trace of crime. They will think we strolled to
 Lover's Leap and fell over the cliff, and my name will
 always be sweet and clean—you understand—come, we
 must hurry— ”</p>
            <p>With swift hands, her blue eyes shining with a strange
 light, the girl removed the shreds of torn clothes,
 bathed,
 and put on the dress of spotless white she wore the
 night Ben Cameron kissed her and called her a
 heroine.</p>
            <p>The mother cleaned and swept the room, piled the torn
 clothes and cord in the fireplace and burned them, dressed
 herself as if for a walk, softly closed the doors, and
 hurried
 with her daughter along the old pathway through
 the moonlit woods.</p>
            <p>At the edge of the forest she stopped and looked back
<pb id="dixon306" n="306"/>
tenderly at the little home shining amid the roses, caught
their faint perfume and faltered:</p>
            <p>“Let's go back a minute—I want to see his room, and
 kiss Henry's picture again.”</p>
            <p>“No, we are going to him now—I hear him calling us
 in the mists above the cliff,” said the girl—“come, we
 must hurry. We might go mad and fail!”</p>
            <p>Down the dim cathedral aisles of the woods, hallowed
 by tender memories, through which the poet lover and
 father had taught them to walk with reverent feet and
 without fear, they fled to the old meeting-place of Love.</p>
            <p>On the brink of the precipice, the mother trembled,
 paused, drew back and gasped:</p>
            <p>“Are you not afraid, my dear?”</p>
            <p>“No; death is sweet, now,” said the girl. “I fear only
 the pity of those we love.”</p>
            <p>“Is there no other way? We might go among
 strangers,” pleaded the mother.</p>
            <p>“We could not escape ourselves! The thought of life is
 torture. Only those who hate me could wish that I live.
 The grave will be soft and cool, the light of day a
 burning
 shame.”</p>
            <p>“Come back to the seat a moment—let me tell you my
 love again,” urged the mother. “Life still is dear while
 I hold your hand.”</p>
            <p>As they sat in brooding anguish, floating up from the
 river valley came the music of a banjo in a negro cabin,
 mingled with vulgar shout and song and dance. A verse
 of the ribald senseless lay of the player echoed above
the banjo's pert refrain:
<pb id="dixon306a" n="306a"/>
<figure id="ill6" entity="dixon306"><p>“On the brink of the precipice the mother trembled.”</p></figure>
<pb id="dixon307" n="307"/>
<q direct="unspecified"><lg type="song"><l>“Chicken in de bread tray, pickin' up dough;</l><l>Granny, will your dog bite? No, chile, no!”</l></lg></q></p>
            <p>The mother shivered and drew Marion closer.</p>
            <p>“Oh, dear! oh, dear! has it come to this—all my hopes
 of your beautiful life!”</p>
            <p>The girl lifted her head and kissed the quivering lips.</p>
            <p>“With what loving wonder we saw you grow,” she
 sighed, “from a tottering babe on to the hour we watched
 the mystic light of maidenhood dawn in your blue eyes-
 and all to end in this hideous, leprous shame!-No!-No!
 I will not have it! It's only a horrible dream! God is
 not dead!”</p>
            <p>The young mother sank to her knees and buried her
 face in Marion's lap in a hopeless paroxysm of grief.</p>
            <p>The girl bent, kissed the curling hair and smoothed it
 with her soft hand.</p>
            <p>A sparrow chirped in the tree above, a wren twittered
 in a bush, and down on the river's brink a mocking-bird
 softly waked his mate with a note of thrilling sweetness.</p>
            <p>“The morning is coming, dearest; we must go,” said
 Marion. “This shame I can never forget, nor will the
 world forget. Death is the only way.”</p>
            <p>They walked to the brink, and the mother's arms stole
 round the girl.</p>
            <p>“Oh, my baby, my beautiful darling, life of my life,
 heart of my heart, soul of my soul!”</p>
            <p>They stood for a moment, as if listening to the music
 of the falls, looking out over the valley faintly
 outlining
 itself in the dawn. The first far-away streaks of blue
 light on the mountain ranges, defining distance, slowly
<pb id="dixon308" n="308"/>
appeared. A fresh motionless day brooded over the
world as the amorous stir of the spirit of morning rose
from the moist earth of the fields below.</p>
            <p>A bright star still shone in the sky, and the face of the
 mother gazed on it intently. Did the Woman-spirit, the
 burning focus of the fiercest desire to live and will,
 catch
 in this supreme moment the star's Divine speech before
 which all human passions sink into silence? Perhaps,
 for she smiled. The daughter answered with a smile;
 and then, hand in hand, they stepped from the cliff into
 the mists and on through the opal gates of Death.</p>
          </div3>
        </div2>
        <pb id="dixon309" n="309"/>
        <div2>
          <head>Book IV—The Ku Klux Klan</head>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER I</head>
            <head>THE HUNT FOR THE ANIMAL</head>
            <p>AUNT CINDY came at seven o'clock to get breakfast,
and finding the house closed and no one at
home, supposed Mrs. Lenoir and Marion had
remained at the Cameron House for the night. She sat
down on the steps, waited grumblingly an hour, and then
hurried to the hotel to scold her former mistress for
keeping
her out so long.</p>
            <p>Accustomed to enter familiarly, she thrust her head
 into the dining-room, where the family were at breakfast
 with a solitary guest, muttering the speech she had been
 rehearsing on the way:</p>
            <p>“I lak ter know what sort er way dis—whar's Miss
 Jeannie?”</p>
            <p>Ben leaped to his feet.</p>
            <p>“Isn't she at home?”</p>
            <p>“Been waitin' dar two hours.”</p>
            <p>“Great God!” he groaned, springing through the door
 and rushing to saddle the mare. As he left he called to
 his father: “Let no one know till I return.”</p>
            <p>At the house he could find no trace of the crime he
 had suspected. Every room was in perfect order. He
<pb id="dixon310" n="310"/>
searched the yard carefully, and under the cedar by the
window he saw the barefoot tracks of a negro. The white
man was never born who could make that track. The
enormous heel projected backward, and in the hollow of
the instep where the dirt would scarcely be touched by
an Aryan was the deep wide mark of the African's flat
foot. He carefully measured it, brought from an outhouse
a box, and fastened it over the spot.</p>
            <p>It might have been an ordinary chicken-thief, of course.
 He could not tell, but it was a fact of big import. A
 sudden
 hope flashed through his mind that they might have
 risen with the sun and strolled to their favourite haunt
 at
 Lover's Leap.</p>
            <p>In two minutes he was there, gazing with hard-set eyes
 at Marion's hat and handkerchief lying on the shelving
 rock.</p>
            <p> The mare bent her glistening neck, touched the hat with
 her nose, lifted her head, dilated her delicate nostrils,
 looked out over the cliff with her great soft half-human
 eyes, and whinnied gently.</p>
            <p>Ben leaped to the ground, picked up the handkerchief
 and looked at the initials, “M. L.” worked in the corner.
 He knew what lay on the river's brink below as well as if
 he stood over the dead bodies. He kissed the letters of
 her name, crushed the handkerchief in his locked hands,
 and cried:</p>
            <p>“Now, Lord God, give me strength for the service of
 my people!”</p>
            <p>He hurriedly examined the ground, amazed to find no
<pb id="dixon311" n="311"/>
trace of a struggle or crime. Could it be possible they
had ventured too near the brink and fallen over?</p>
            <p>He hurried to report to his father his discoveries,
 instructed
 his mother and Margaret to keep the servants
 quiet until the truth was known, and the two men returned
 along the river's brink to the foot of the cliff.</p>
            <p>They found the bodies close to the water's edge. Marion
 had been killed instantly. Her fair blonde head lay in a
 crimson circle sharply defined in the white sand. But the
 mother was still warm with life. She had scarcely ceased
 to breathe. In one last desperate throb of love the
 trembling
 soul had dragged the dying body to the girl's side,
 and she had died with her head resting on the fair round
 neck as though she had kissed her and fallen asleep.</p>
            <p>Father and son clasped hands and stood for a moment
 with uncovered heads. The doctor said at length:</p>
            <p>“Go to the coroner at once, and see that he summons
 the jury you select and hand to him. Bring them
 immediately.
 I will examine the bodies before they arrive.”</p>
            <p>Ben took the negro coroner into his office alone, turned
 the key, told him of the discovery, and handed him the
 list of the jury.</p>
            <p>“I'll hatter see Mr. Lynch fust, sah,” he answered.</p>
            <p>Ben placed his hand on his hip-pocket and said coldly:</p>
            <p>“Put your cross-mark on those forms I've made out
 there for you, go with me immediately, and summon these
 men. If you dare put a negro on this jury, or open
 your mouth as to what has occurred in this room, I'll
 kill you.”</p>
            <p>The negro tremblingly did as he was commanded.</p>
            <pb id="dixon312" n="312"/>
            <p>The coroner's jury reported that the mother and daughter
 had been killed by accidentally falling over the cliff.</p>
            <p> In all the throng of grief-stricken friends who came to
 the
 little cottage that day, but two men knew the hell-lit
 secret
 beneath the tragedy.</p>
            <p>When the bodies reached the home, Doctor Cameron
 placed Mrs. Cameron and Margaret outside to receive
 visitors and prevent any one from disturbing him. He
 took Ben into the room and locked the doors.</p>
            <p>“My boy, I wish you to witness an experiment.”</p>
            <p>He drew from its case a powerful microscope of French
 make.</p>
            <p>“What on earth are you going to do, sir?”</p>
            <p>The doctor's brilliant eyes flashed with a mystic light
 as he replied:</p>
            <p>“Find the fiend who did this crime—and then we will
 hang him on a gallows so high that all men from the rivers
 to ends of the earth shall see and feel and know the might
 of an unconquerable race of men.”</p>
            <p>“But there's no trace of him here.”</p>
            <p>“We shall see,” said the doctor, adjusting his instrument.</p>
            <p>“I believe that a microscope of sufficient power will
 reveal on the retina of these dead eyes the image of this
 devil as if etched there by fire. The experiment has been
 made successfully in France. No word or deed of man
 is lost. A German scholar has a memory so wonderful
 he can repeat whole volumes of Latin, German, and
 French without an error. A Russian officer has been
 known to repeat the roll-call of any regiment by reading
<pb id="dixon313" n="313"/>
it twice. Psychologists hold that nothing is lost from the
memory of man. Impressions remain in the brain like
words written on paper in invisible ink. So I believe of
images in the eye if we can trace them early enough. If
no impression were made subsequently on the mother's
eye by the light of day, I believe the fire-etched record of
this crime can yet be traced.”</p>
            <p>Ben watched him with breathless interest.</p>
            <p>He first examined Marion's eyes. But in the cold azure
 blue of their pure depths he could find nothing.</p>
            <p>“It's as I feared with the child,” he said. “I can see
 nothing. It is on the mother I rely. In the splendour
 of life, at thirty-seven she was the full-blown perfection
 of womanhood with every vital force at its highest tension—”</p>
            <p>He looked long and patiently into the dead mother's
 eye, rose and wiped the perspiration from his face.</p>
            <p>“What is it, sir?” asked Ben.</p>
            <p>Without reply, as if in a trance, he returned to the
 microscope and again rose with the little quick nervous
 cough he gave only in the greatest excitement, and
 whispered:</p>
            <p>“Look now and tell me what you see.”</p>
            <p>Ben looked and said:</p>
            <p>“I can see nothing.”</p>
            <p>“Your powers of vision are not trained as mine,” replied
 the doctor, resuming his place at the instrument.</p>
            <p>“What do you see?” asked the younger man, bending
 nervously.</p>
            <p>“The bestial figure of a negro—his huge black hand
<pb id="dixon314" n="314"/>
plainly defined—the upper part of the face is dim, as if
obscured by a gray mist of dawn—but the massive jaws
and lips are clear—merciful God!—yes!—it's Gus!”</p>
            <p>The doctor leaped to his feet livid with excitement.</p>
            <p>Ben bent again, looked long and eagerly, but could see
 nothing.</p>
            <p>“I'm afraid the image is in your eye, sir, not the
 mother's ” said Ben, sadly.</p>
            <p>“That's possible, of course,” said the doctor, “yet I
 don't believe it.”</p>
            <p>“I've thought of the same scoundrel and tried blood
 hounds on that track, but for some reason they couldn't
 follow it. I suspected him from the first, and especially
 since learning that he left for Columbia on the early
 morning
 train on pretended official business.”</p>
            <p>“Then I'm not mistaken,” insisted the doctor, trembling
 with excitement. “Now do as I tell you. Find
 when he returns. Capture him, bind, gag, and carry him
 to your meeting-place under the cliff, and let me know.”</p>
            <p>On the afternoon of the funeral, two days later, Ben
 received a cypher telegram from the conductor of the train
 telling him that Gus was on the evening mail due at
 Piedmont at nine o'clock.</p>
            <p>The papers had been filled with accounts of the accident,
 and an enormous crowd from the county, and many
 admirers of the fiery lyrics of the poet-father, had come
 from distant parts to honour his name. All business was
 suspended, the entire white population of the village
 followed the bodies to their last resting-place.</p>
            <p>As the crowds returned to their homes, no notice was
<pb id="dixon315" n="315"/>
taken of a dozen men on horseback who rode out of town
by different ways about dusk. At eight o'clock they met
in the woods, near the first little flag-station located on
McAllister's farm four miles from Piedmont, where a
buggy awaited them. Two men of powerful build, who
were strangers in the county, alighted from the buggy and
walked along the track to board the train at the station
three miles beyond and confer with the conductor.</p>
            <p>The men, who gathered in the woods, dismounted,
 removed their saddles, and from the folds of the blankets
 took a white disguise for horse and man. In a moment it
 was fitted on each horse, with buckles at the throat,
 breast,
 and tail, and the saddles replaced. The white robe for
 the man was made in the form of an ulster overcoat with
 cape, the skirt extending to the top of the shoes. From
 the red belt at the waist were swung two revolvers which
 had been concealed in their pockets. On each man's
 breast was a scarlet circle within which shone a white
 cross. The same scarlet circle and cross appeared on the
 horse's breast, while on his flanks flamed the three red
 mystic letters, K. K. K. Each man wore a white cap, from
 the edges of which fell a piece of cloth extending to the
 shoulders. Beneath the visor was an opening for the
 eyes and lower down one for the mouth. On the front of the
 caps of two of the men appeared the red wings of a hawk
 as the ensign of rank. From the top of each cap rose
 eighteen inches high a single spike held erect by a
 twisted
 wire. The disguises for man and horse were made of
 cheap unbleached domestic and weighed less than three
 pounds. They were easily folded within a blanket and
<pb id="dixon316" n="316"/>
kept under the saddle in a crowd without discovery. It
required less than two minutes to remove the saddles,
place the disguises, and remount.</p>
            <p>At the signal of a whistle, the men and horses arrayed
 in white and scarlet swung into double-file cavalry
 formation
 and stood awaiting orders. The moon was now
 shining brightly, and its light shimmering on the silent
 horses and men with their tall spiked caps made a picture
 such as the world had not seen since the Knights of the
 Middle Ages rode on their Holy Crusades.</p>
            <p>As the train neared the flag-station, which was dark and
 unattended, the conductor approached Gus, leaned over
 and said: “I've just gotten a message from the sheriff
 telling me to warn you to get off at this station and slip
 into town. There's a crowd at the depot there waiting
 for you and they mean trouble.”</p>
            <p>Gus trembled, and whispered:</p>
            <p>“Den fur Gawd's sake lemme off here.”</p>
            <p>The two men who got on at the station below stepped
 out before the negro, and, as he alighted from the car,
 seized, tripped, and threw him to the ground. The engineer
 blew a sharp signal, and the train pulled on.</p>
            <p>In a minute Gus was bound and gagged.</p>
            <p>One of the men drew a whistle and blew twice. A single
 tremulous call like the cry of an owl answered. The
 swift beat of horses' feet followed, and four white-and-
 scarlet clansmen swept in a circle around the group.</p>
            <p>One of the strangers turned to the horseman with red-
 winged ensign on his cap, saluted, and said:</p>
            <p>“Here's your man, Night Hawk.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon317" n="317"/>
            <p>“Thanks, gentlemen,” was the answer. “Let us know
 when we can be of service to your county.”</p>
            <p>The strangers sprang into their buggy and disappeared
 toward the North Carolina line.</p>
            <p>The clansmen blindfolded the negro, placed him on a
  horse, tied his legs securely, and his arms behind him to
 the ring in the saddle.</p>
            <p>The Night Hawk blew his whistle four sharp blasts, and
 his pickets galloped from their positions and joined him.</p>
            <p>Again the signal rang, and his men wheeled with the
 precision
 of trained cavalrymen into column formation three
 abreast, and rode toward Piedmont, the single black figure
 tied and gagged in the centre of the white-and-scarlet
 squadron.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon318" n="318"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER II</head>
            <head>THE FIERY CROSS</head>
            <p>THE clansmen with their prisoner skirted the
village and halted in the woods on the river
bank. The Night Hawk signalled for single file,
and in a few minutes they stood against the cliff under
Lover's Leap and saluted the chief, who sat his horse,
awaiting their arrival.</p>
            <p>Pickets were placed in each direction on the narrow
 path by which the spot was approached, and one
 was sent to stand guard on the shelving rock above.</p>
            <p>Through the narrow crooked entrance they led Gus into
 the cave which had been the rendezvous of the Piedmont
 Den of the Klan since its formation. The meeting-place
 was a grand hall eighty feet deep, fifty feet wide, and
 more
 than forty feet in height, which had been carved out of
 the
 stone by the swift current of the river in ages past when
 its waters stood at a higher level.</p>
            <p>To-night it was lighted by candles placed on the ledges of
 the walls. In the centre, on a fallen boulder, sat the
 Grand Cyclops of the Den, the presiding officer of the
 township, his rank marked by scarlet stripes on the white-
 cloth spike of his cap. Around him stood twenty or more
 clansmen in their uniform, completely disguised. One
 among them wore a yellow sash, trimmed in gold, about his
<pb id="dixon319" n="319"/>
waist, and on his breast two yellow circles with red crosses
interlapping, denoting his rank to be the Grand Dragon of
the Realm, or Commander-in-Chief of the State.</p>
            <p>The Cyclops rose from his seat:</p>
            <p>“Let the Grand Turk remove his prisoner for a moment
 and place him in charge of the Grand Sentinel at the door,
 until summoned.”</p>
            <p>The officer disappeared with Gus, and the Cyclops
 continued:</p>
            <p>“The Chaplain will open our Council with prayer.”</p>
            <p>Solemnly every white-shrouded figure knelt on the
 ground, and the voice of the Rev. Hugh McAlpin, trembling
 with feeling, echoed through the cave:</p>
            <p>“Lord God of our Fathers, as in times past thy children,
 fleeing from the oppressor, found refuge beneath the earth
 until once more the sun of righteousness rose, so are we
 met to-night. As we wrestle with the powers of darkness
 now strangling our life, give to our souls to endure
 as seeing the invisible, and to our right arms the
 strength
 of the martyred dead of our people. Have mercy on the
 poor, the weak, the innocent and defenseless, and deliver
 us from the body of the Black Death. In a land of light
 and beauty and love our women are prisoners of danger
 and fear. While the heathen walks his native heath
 unharmed
 and unafraid, in this fair Christian Southland,
 our sisters, wives, and daughters dare not stroll at
 twilight
 through the streets, or step beyond the highway at noon.
 The terror of the twilight deepens with the darkness, and
 the stoutest heart grows sick with fear for the red
 message
 the morning bringeth. Forgive our sins—they are
<pb id="dixon320" n="320"/>
many, but hide not thy face from us, O God, for thou
art our refuge!”</p>
            <p>As the last echoes of the prayer lingered and died in the
 vaulted roof, the clansmen rose and stood a moment in
 silence.</p>
            <p>Again the voice of the Cyclops broke the stillness:</p>
            <p>“Brethren, we are met to-night at the request of the
 Grand Dragon of the Realm, who has honoured us with
 his presence, to constitute a High Court for the trial of
 a
 case involving life. Are the Night Hawks ready to submit
 their evidence?”</p>
            <p>“We are ready,” came the answer.</p>
            <p>“Then let the Grand Scribe read the objects of the
 Order on which your authority rests.”</p>
            <p>The Scribe opened his Book of Record, “<hi rend="italics">The Prescript
 of the Order of the Invisible Empire</hi>,” and solemnly read:</p>
            <p>“To the lovers of law and order, peace and justice, and
 to the shades of the venerated dead, greeting:</p>
            <p>“This is an institution of Chivalry, Humanity, Mercy,
 and Patriotism: embodying in its genius and principles
 all that is chivalric in conduct, noble in sentiment,
 generous
 in manhood, and patriotic in purpose: its peculiar
 objects being,</p>
            <p>“First: To protect the weak, the innocent, and the
 defenseless from the indignities, wrongs and outrages of
 the lawless, the violent, and the brutal; to relieve the
 injured
 and the oppressed: to succour the suffering and
 unfortunate,
 and especially the widows and the orphans of
 Confederate Soldiers.</p>
            <p>“Second: To protect and defend the Constitution of
<pb id="dixon321" n="321"/>
the United States, and all the laws passed in conformity
thereto, and to protect the states and the people thereof
from all invasion from any source whatever.</p>
            <p>“Third: To aid and assist in the execution of all
 Constitutional
 laws, and to protect the people from unlawful
 seizure, and from trial except by their peers in
 conformity
 to the laws of the land.”</p>
            <p>“The Night Hawks will produce their evidence,” said
 the Cyclops, “and the Grand Monk will conduct the case
 of the people against the negro Augustus Caesar, the
 former slave of Dr. Richard Cameron.”</p>
            <p>Dr. Cameron advanced and removed his cap. His
 snow-white hair and beard, ruddy face and dark-brown
 brilliant eyes made a strange picture in its weird
 surroundings,
 like an ancient alchemist ready to conduct
 some daring experiment in the problem of life.</p>
            <p>“I am here, brethren,” he said, “to accuse the black
 brute about to appear of the crime of assault on a
 daughter, of the South—”</p>
            <p>A murmur of thrilling surprise and horror swept the
 crowd of white and scarlet figures as with one common
 impulse they moved closer.</p>
            <p>“His feet have been measured and they exactly tally
 with the negro tracks found under the window of the Lenoir
 cottage. His flight to Columbia and return on the
 publication of their deaths as an accident is a
 confirmation
 of our case. I will not relate to you the scientific
 experiment
 which first fixed my suspicion of this man's guilt.
 My witness could not confirm it, and it might not be to
 you credible. But this negro is peculiarly sensitive to
 hypnotic
<pb id="dixon322" n="322"/>
influence. I propose to put him under this power
to-night before you, and, if he is guilty, I can make him
tell his confederates, describe and rehearse the crime
itself.”</p>
            <p>The Night Hawks led Gus before Doctor Cameron,
 untied his hands, removed the gag, and slipped the
 blindfold
 from his head.</p>
            <p>Under the doctor's rigid gaze the negro's knees struck
 together, and he collapsed into complete hypnosis, merely
 lifting his huge paws lamely as if to ward a blow.</p>
            <p>They seated him on the boulder from which the Cyclops
 rose, and Gus stared about the cave and grinned as if
 in a dream seeing nothing.</p>
            <p>The doctor recalled to him the day of the crime, and
 he began to talk to his three confederates, describing his
 plot in detail, now and then pausing and breaking into a
 fiendish laugh.</p>
            <p>Old McAllister, who had three lovely daughters at home,
 threw off his cap, sank to his knees, and buried his face
 in
 his hands, while a dozen of the white figures crowded
 closer, nervously gripping the revolvers which hung from
 their red belts.</p>
            <p> Doctor Cameron pushed them back and lifted his hand
 in warning.</p>
            <p>The negro began to live the crime with fearful realism
—the journey past the hotel to make sure the victims had
 gone to their home; the visit to Aunt Cindy's cabin to
 find her there; lying in the field waiting for the last
 light
 of the village to go out; gloating with vulgar exultation
over their plot, and planning other crimes to follow its
<pb id="dixon323" n="323"/>
success—how they crept along the shadows of the hedgerow
of the lawn to avoid the moonlight, stood under the
cedar, and through the open windows watched the mother
and daughter laughing and talking within—</p>
            <p>“Min' what I tells you now—Tie de ole one, when I
 gib you de rope,” said Gus in a whisper.</p>
            <p>“My God!” cried the agonised voice of the figure with
 the double cross—“that's what the piece of burnt rope in
 the fireplace meant!”</p>
            <p>Doctor Cameron again lifted his hand for silence.</p>
            <p>Now they burst into the room, and with the light of hell
 in
 his beady, yellow-splotched eyes, Gus gripped his
 imaginary revolver and growled:</p>
            <p>“Scream, an' I blow yer brains out!”</p>
            <p> In spite of Doctor Cameron's warning, the white-robed
 figures jostled and pressed closer—</p>
            <p>Gus rose to his feet and started across the cave as if to
 spring on the shivering figure of the girl, the clansmen
 with muttered groans, sobs and curses falling back as he
 advanced. He still wore his full Captain's uniform, its
 heavy epaulets flashing their gold in the unearthly light,
 his beastly jaws half covering the gold braid on the
 collar.
 His thick lips were drawn upward in an ugly leer and his
 sinister bead-eyes gleamed like a gorilla's. A single
 fierce leap and the black claws clutched the air slowly
 as if sinking into the soft white throat.</p>
            <p>Strong men began to cry like children.</p>
            <p>“Stop him! Stop him!” screamed a clansman, springing
 on the negro and grinding his heel into his big thick
<pb id="dixon324" n="324"/>
neck. A dozen more were on him in a moment, kicking
stamping, cursing, and crying like madmen.</p>
            <p>Doctor Cameron leaped forward and beat them off:</p>
            <p>“Men! Men! You must not kill him in this condition!”</p>
            <p>Some of the white figures had fallen prostrate on the
 ground, sobbing in a frenzy of uncontrollable emotion.
 Some were leaning against the walls, their faces buried
 in their arms.</p>
            <p>Again old McAllister was on his knees crying over and
 over again:</p>
            <p>“God have mercy on my people!”</p>
            <p>When at length quiet was restored, the negro was revived,
 and again bound, blindfolded, gagged, and thrown
 to the ground before the Grand Cyclops.</p>
            <p>A sudden inspiration flashed in Doctor Cameron's eyes.
 Turning to the figure with yellow sash and double cross
 he said:</p>
            <p>“Issue your orders and despatch your courier tonight
 with the old Scottish rite of the Fiery Cross. It
 will send a thrill of inspiration to every clansman in
 the hills.”</p>
            <p>“Good—prepare it quickly,” was the answer.</p>
            <p>Doctor Cameron opened his medicine case, drew the
 silver drinking-cover from a flask, and passed out of the
 cave to the dark circle of blood still shining in the sand
 by
 the water's edge. He knelt and filled the cup half full of
 the crimson grains, and dipped it into the river. From a
 saddle he took the lightwood torch, returned within,
 and placed the cup on the boulder on which the Grand
Cyclops had sat. He loosed the bundle of lightwood, took
<pb id="dixon325" n="325"/>
two pieces, tied them into the form of a cross, and laid it
beside a lighted candle near the silver cup.</p>
            <p>The silent figures watched his every movement. He
 lifted the cup and said:</p>
            <p>“Brethren, I hold in my hand the water of your river
 bearing the red stain of the life of a Southern woman,
 a priceless sacrifice on the altar of outraged
 civilisation.
 Hear the message of your chief.”</p>
            <p>The tall figure with the yellow sash and double cross
 stepped before the strange altar, while the white forms
 of the clansmen gathered about him in a circle. He
 lifted his cap, and and laid it on the boulder, and his
 men
 gazed on the flushed face of Ben Cameron, the Grand
 Dragon of the Realm.</p>
            <p>He stood for a moment silent, erect, a smouldering
 fierceness in his eyes, something cruel and yet magnetic
 in his alert bearing.</p>
            <p>He looked on the prostrate negro lying in his uniform
 at his feet, seized the cross, lighted the three upper
 ends
 and held it blazing in his hand, while, in a voice full of
 the fires of feeling, he said:</p>
            <p>“Men of the South, the time for words has passed, the
 hour for action has struck. The Grand Turk will execute
 this negro to-night and fling his body on the lawn of
 the black Lieutenant-Governor of the state.”</p>
            <p>The Grand Turk bowed.</p>
            <p>“I ask for the swiftest messenger of this Den who can
 ride till dawn.”</p>
            <p>The man whom Doctor Cameron had already chosen
 stepped forward:</p>
            <pb id="dixon326" n="326"/>
            <p>“Carry my summons to the Grand Titan of the adjoining
 province in North Carolina whom you will find at
 Hambright. Tell him the story of this crime and what
 you have seen and heard. Ask him to report to me here
 the second night from this, at eleven o'clock, with six
 Grand Giants from his adjoining counties, each accompanied
 by two hundred picked men. In olden times
 when the Chieftain of our people summoned the clan on an
 errand of life and death, the Fiery Cross, extinguished in
 sacrificial blood, was sent by swift courier from village
 to village.
 This call was never made in vain, nor will it
 be to-night in the new world. Here, on this spot made
 holy ground by the blood of those we hold dearer than
 life, I raise the ancient symbol of an unconquered race
 of men—”</p>
            <p>High above his head in the darkness of the cave he
 lifted the blazing emblem—</p>
            <p>“The Fiery Cross of old Scotland's Hills! I quench
 its flames in the sweetest blood that ever stained the
 sands
 of Time.”</p>
            <p> He dipped its ends in the silver cup, extinguished the
 fire, and handed the charred symbol to the courier, who
 quickly disappeared.</p>
            <pb id="dixon326a" n="326a"/>
            <p>
              <figure id="ill7" entity="dixon326">
                <p>“ ‘The Fiery Cross of old Scotland's hills!’ ”</p>
              </figure>
            </p>
          </div3>
          <div3>
            <pb id="dixon327" n="327"/>
            <head>CHAPTER III</head>
            <head>THE PARTING OF THE WAYS</head>
            <p>THE discovery of the Captain of the African Guards
lying in his full uniform in Lynch's yard sent a
thrill of terror to the triumphant leagues. Across
the breast of the body was pinned a scrap of paper on
which was written in red ink the letters K. K. K. It was
the first actual evidence of the existence of this dreaded
order in Ulster county.</p>
            <p>The First Lieutenant of the Guards assumed command
 and held the full company in their armory under arms
 day and night. Beneath his door he had found a notice
 which was also nailed on the court-house. It appeared
 in the Piedmont Eagle and in rapid succession in every
 newspaper not under Negro influence in the state. It
 read as follows:</p>
            <div4>
              <opener><dateline>“HEADQUARTERS OF REALM NO. 4.</dateline>
<dateline>“DREADFUL ERA, BLACK EPOCH,</dateline>
<dateline>“HIDEOUS HOUR.</dateline>
<salute>“GENERAL ORDER NO. I.</salute></opener>
              <p>“The Negro Militia now organised in this State threatens
 the extinction of civilisation. They have avowed their
 purpose
 to make war upon and exterminate the Ku Klux Klan, an
 organisation which is now the sole guardian of Society.
 All
negroes are hereby given forty-eight hours from the
publication
of this notice in their respective counties to surrender
their
 <pb id="dixon328" n="328"/>
arms at the court-house door. Those who refuse must take
the consequences.</p>
              <closer><salute>“By order of the G. D. of Realm No. 4.</salute>
<salute>“By the Grand Scribe.”</salute></closer>
            </div4>
            <div4>
              <p>The white people of Piedmont read this notice with a
 thrill of exultant joy. Men walked the streets with an
 erect bearing which said without words:</p>
              <p>“Stand out of the way.”</p>
              <p>For the first time since the dawn of Black Rule negroes
 began to yield to white men and women the right of way on
 the streets.</p>
              <p>On the day following, the old Commoner sent for Phil.
“What is the latest news?” he asked.</p>
              <p>“The town is in a fever of excitement—not over the
 discovery in Lynch's yard—but over the blacker rumour
 that Marion and her mother committed suicide to conceal
 an assault by this fiend.”</p>
              <p>“A trumped-up lie,” said the old man emphatically.</p>
              <p>“It's true, sir. I'll take Doctor Cameron's word for it.”</p>
              <p>“You have just come from the Camerons?”</p>
              <p>“Yes.”</p>
              <p>“Let it be your last visit. The Camerons are on the
 road to the gallows, father and son. Lynch informs me
 that the murder committed last night, and the insolent
 notice nailed on the court-house door, could have come
 only from their brain. They are the hereditary leaders
 of these people. They alone would have had the audacity
 to fling this crime into the teeth of the world and
 threaten
 worse. We are face to face with Southern barbarism.
 Every man now to his own standard! The house of
 Stoneman can have no part with midnight assassins.”</p>
              <pb id="dixon329" n="329"/>
              <p>“Nor with black barbarians, father. It is a question
 of who possesses the right of life and death over the
 citizen,
 the organised virtue of the community, or its organised
 crime. You have mistaken for death the patience of
 a generous people. We call ourselves the champions of
 liberty. Yet for less than they have suffered, kings have
 lost their heads and empires perished before the wrath of
 freemen.”</p>
              <p>“My boy, this is not a question for argument between
 us,” said the father with stern emphasis. “This conspiracy
 of terror and assassination threatens to shatter
 my work to atoms. The election on which turns the destiny
 of Congress, and the success or failure of my life, is
 but a few weeks away. Unless this foul conspiracy is
 crushed, I am ruined, and the Nation falls again beneath
 the heel of a slaveholders' oligarchy.”</p>
              <p>“Your nightmare of a slaveholders' oligarchy does not
 disturb me.”</p>
              <p>”At least you will have the decency to break your
 affair with Margaret Cameron pending the issue
 of my struggle of life and death with her father and
 brother?”</p>
              <p>“Never.”</p>
              <p>“Then I will do it for you.”</p>
              <p>“I warn you, sir,” Phil cried, with anger, “that if
 it comes to an issue of race against race, I am a white
 man.
 The ghastly tragedy of the condition of society here is
 something for which the people of the South are no longer
 responsible—”</p>
              <p>“I'll take the responsibility!” growled the old cynic.</p>
              <pb id="dioxn330" n="330"/>
              <p>“Don't ask me to share it,” said the younger man:
 emphatically.</p>
              <p>The father winced, his lips trembled, and he answered
 brokenly:</p>
              <p>“My boy, this is the bitterest hour of my life that has
 had little to make it sweet. To hear such words from you
 is more than I can bear. I am an old man now—my
 sands are nearly run. But two human beings love me,
 and I love but two. On you and your sister I have lavished
 all the treasures of a maimed and strangled soul—and it
 has come to this! Read the notice which one of your
 friends thrust into the window of my bedroom last night.”</p>
              <p>He handed Phil a piece of paper on which was written:</p>
            </div4>
            <div4>
              <p>“The old club-footed beast who has sneaked into our
 town, pretending to search for health, in reality the
 leader of
 the infernal Union League, will be given forty-eight hours
 to
 vacate the house and rid this community of his presence.</p>
              <closer>
                <name>“K. K. K.”</name>
              </closer>
            </div4>
            <div4>
              <p>“Are you an officer of the Union League?” Phil asked
 in surprise.</p>
              <p>“I am its soul.”</p>
              <p>“How could a Southerner discover this, if your own
 children didn't know it?”</p>
              <p>“By their spies who have joined the League.”</p>
              <p>“And do the rank and file know the Black Pope at the
 head of the order?”</p>
              <p>“No, but high officials do.”</p>
              <p>“Does Lynch?”</p>
              <p>“Certainly.”</p>
              <p>“Then he is the scoundrel who placed that note in your
<pb id="dixon331" n="331"/>
room. It is a clumsy attempt to forge an order of the
Klan. The white man does not live in this town capable
of that act. I know these people.”</p>
              <p>“My boy, you are bewitched by the smiles of a woman
 to deny your own flesh and blood.”</p>
              <p>“Nonsense, father—you are possessed by an idea which
 has become an insane mania—”</p>
              <p>“Will you respect my wishes?” the old man broke in,
 angrily.</p>
              <p>“I will not,” was the clear answer. Phil turned and
 left the room, and the old man's massive head sank on his
 breast in helpless baffled rage and grief.</p>
              <p>He was more successful in his appeal to Elsie. He
 convinced
 her of the genuineness of the threat against him.
 The brutal reference to his lameness roused the girl's
 soul.
 When the old man, crushed by Phil's desertion, broke
 down the last reserve of his strange cold nature, tore his
 wounded heart open to her, cried in agony over his
 deformity,
 his lameness, and the anguish with which he saw the
 threatened ruin of his life-work, she threw her arms
 around
 his neck in a flood of tears and cried:</p>
              <p>“Hush, father, I will not desert you. I will never leave
 you, or wed without your blessing. If I find that my
 lover was in any way responsible for this insult, I'll
 tear
 his image out of my heart and never speak his name
 again!”</p>
              <p>She wrote a note to Ben, asking him to meet her at
 sundown on horseback at Lover's Leap.</p>
              <p>Ben was elated at the unexpected request. He was
 hungry for an hour with his sweetheart, whom he had not
<pb id="dixon332" n="332"/>
seen save for a moment since the storm of excitement
broke following the discovery of the crime.</p>
              <p>He hastened through his work of ordering the movement
 of the Klan for the night, and determined to surprise
 Elsie
 by meeting her in his uniform of a Grand Dragon</p>
              <p>Secure in her loyalty, he would deliberately thus put his
 life in her hands. Using the water of a brook in the woods
 for a mirror, he adjusted his yellow sash and pushed the
 two revolvers back under the cape out of sight, saying to
 himself with a laugh:</p>
              <p>“Betray me? Well, if she does, life would not be
 worth the living!”</p>
              <p>When Elsie had recovered from the first shock of surprise
 at the white horse and rider waiting for her under
 the shadows of the old beech, her surprise gave way to
 grief at the certainty of his guilt, and the greatness of
 his
 love in thus placing his life without a question in her
 hands.</p>
              <p>He tied the horses in the woods, and they sat down on
 the rustic.</p>
              <p>He removed his helmet cap, threw back the white cape
 showing the scarlet lining, and the two golden circles
 with
 their flaming crosses on his breast, with boyish pride.
 The costume was becoming to his slender graceful figure,
 and he knew it.</p>
              <p>“You see, sweetheart, I hold high rank in the Empire,”
 he whispered.</p>
              <p>From beneath his cape he drew a long bundle which
 he unrolled. It was a triangular flag of brilliant yellow
 edged in scarlet. In the centre of the yellow ground was
 the figure of a huge black dragon with fiery red eyes and
<pb id="dixon333" n="333"/>
tongue. Around it was a Latin motto worked in scarlet:
“<hi rend="italics">quod semper, quod ubique, quod ab omnibus</hi>”—what
always, what everywhere, what by all has been held to be
true. “The battle-flag of the Klan,” he said; “the
standard of the Grand Dragon.”</p>
              <p>Elsie seized his hand and kissed it, unable to speak.</p>
              <p>“Why so serious to-night?”</p>
              <p>“Do you love me very much?” she answered.</p>
              <p>“Greater love hath no man than this, that he lay his
 life at the feet of his beloved,” he responded, tenderly.</p>
              <p>“Yes, yes; I know—and that is why you are breaking
 my heart. When first I met you—it seems now ages and
 ages ago—I was a vain, self-willed, pert little thing—”</p>
              <p>“It's not so. I took you for an angel-you were one.
 You are one to-night.”</p>
              <p>“Now,” she went on slowly, “in what I have lived
 through you I have grown into an impassioned, serious,
 self-
 disciplined, bewildered woman. Your perfect trust tonight
 is the sweetest revelation that can come to a woman's
 soul and yet it brings to me unspeakable pain—”</p>
              <p>“For what?”</p>
              <p>“You are guilty of murder.”</p>
              <p>Ben's figure stiffened.</p>
              <p>“The judge who pronounces sentence of death on a
 criminal outlawed by civilised society is not usually
 called
 a murderer, my dear.”</p>
              <p>“And by whose authority are you a judge?”</p>
              <p>“By authority of the sovereign people who created the
State of South Carolina. The criminals who claim to be
<pb id="dixon334" n="334"/>
our officers are usurpers placed there by the subversion
of law.”</p>
              <p>“Won't you give this all up for my sake?” she pleaded.
 “Believe me, you are in great danger.”</p>
              <p>“Not so great as is the danger of my sister and mother
 and my sweetheart—it is a man's place to face danger,”
 he gravely answered.</p>
              <p>“This violence can only lead to your ruin and shame—”</p>
              <p>“I am fighting the battle of a race on whose fate hangs
 the future of the South and the Nation. My ruin and
 shame will be of small account if they are saved,” was the
 even answer.</p>
              <p>“Come, my dear,” she pleaded, tenderly, “you know
 that I have weighed the treasures of music and art and
 given them all for one clasp of your hand, one throb of
 your heart against mine. I should call you cruel did I
 not know you are infinitely tender. This is the only thing
 I have ever asked you to do for me—”</p>
              <p>“Desert my people! You must not ask of me this
 infamy, if you love me,” he cried.</p>
              <p>“But, listen; this is wrong—this wild vengeance is a
 crime you are doing, however great the provocation. We
 cannot continue to love one another if you do this.
 Listen:
 I love you better than father, mother, life or career—all
 my dreams I've lost in you. I've lived through eternity
 to-day with my father—”</p>
              <p>“You know me guiltless of the vulgar threat against
 him—”</p>
              <p>“Yes, and yet you are the leader of desperate men who
 might have done it. As I fought this battle to-day, I've
<pb id="dixon335" n="335"/>
lost you, lost myself, and sunk down to the depths of
despair, and at the end rang the one weak cry of a woman's
heart for her lover! Your frown can darken the brightest
sky. For your sake I can give up all save the sense of
right. I'll walk by your side in life—lead you gently and
tenderly along the way of my dreams if I can, but if you
go your way, it shall be mine; and I shall still be glad
because you are there! See how humble I am—only you
must not commit crime!”</p>
              <p>“Come, sweetheart, you must not use that word,” he
 protested, with a touch of wounded pride.</p>
              <p>“You are a conspirator—”</p>
              <p>“I am a revolutionist.”</p>
              <p>“You are committing murder!”</p>
              <p>“I am waging war.”</p>
              <p>Elsie leaped to her feet in a sudden rush of anger and
 extended her hand:</p>
              <p>“Good-bye. I shall not see you again. I do not know
 you. You are still a stranger to me.”</p>
              <p>He held her hand firmly.</p>
              <p>“We must not part in anger,” he said slowly. “I have
 grave work to do before the day dawns. We may not see
 each other again.”</p>
              <p>She led her horse to the seat quickly and without waiting
 for his assistance sprang into the saddle.</p>
              <p>“Do you not fear my betrayal of your secret?” she asked.</p>
              <p>He rode to her side, bent close, and whispered:</p>
              <p>“It's as safe as if locked in the heart of God.”</p>
              <p>A little sob caught her voice, yet she said slowly in firm
 tones:</p>
              <pb id="dixon336" n="336"/>
              <p>“If another crime is committed in this county by your
 Klan, we will never see each other again.”</p>
              <p>He escorted her to the edge of the town without a word,
 pressed her hand in silence, wheeled his horse, and
 disappeared
 on the road to the North Carolina line.</p>
            </div4>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon337" n="337"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IV</head>
            <head>THE BANNER OF THE DRAGON</head>
            <p>BEN CAMERON rode rapidly to the rendezvous of
the pickets who were to meet the coming squadrons.</p>
            <p>He returned home and ate a hearty meal. As he
 emerged from the dining-room, Phil seized him by the arm
 and led him under the big oak on the lawn:</p>
            <p>“Cameron, old boy, I'm in a lot of trouble. I've had a
 quarrel with my father, and your sister has broken me all
 up by returning my ring. I want a little excitement to
 ease my nerves.</p>
            <p>From Elsie's incoherent talk I judge you
          are in danger. If there's going to be a fight,
          let me in.”</p>
            <p>Ben took his hand:</p>
            <p>“You're the kind of a man I'd like to have for a brother,
 and I'll help you in love—but as for war—it's not your
 fight. We don't need help.”</p>
            <p>At ten o'clock Ben met the local Den at their rendezvous
 under the cliff, to prepare for the events of the night.</p>
            <p>The forty members present were drawn up before him
 in double rank of twenty each.</p>
            <p>“Brethren,” he said to them, solemnly, “I have called
 you to-night to take a step from which there can be no
 retreat. We are going to make a daring experiment of the
 <pb id="dixon338" n="338"/>
utmost importance. If there is a faint heart among you,
now is the time to retire—”</p>
            <p>“We are with you!” cried the men.</p>
            <p>“There are laws of our race, old before this Republic
 was born in the souls of white freemen. The fiat of fools
 has repealed on paper these laws. Your fathers who
 created this Nation were first Conspirators, then
 Revolutionists,
 now Patriots and Saints. I need to-night ten
 volunteers to lead the coming clansmen over this county
 and disarm every negro in it. The men from North Carolina
 cannot be recognised. Each of you must run this
 risk. Your absence from home to-night will be doubly
 dangerous for what will be done here at this negro armory
 under my command. I ask of these ten men to ride their
 horses until dawn, even unto death, to ride for their God,
 their native land, and the womanhood of the South!</p>
            <p>“To each man who accepts this dangerous mission, I
 offer for your bed the earth, for your canopy the sky, for
 your bread stones; and when the flash of bayonets shall
 fling into your face from the Square the challenge of
 martial law, the protection I promise you—is exile,
 imprisonment,
 and death! Let the ten men who accept
 these terms step forward four paces.”</p>
            <p>With a single impulse the whole double line of forty
 white-and-scarlet figures moved quickly forward four
 steps!</p>
            <p>The leader shook hands with each man, his voice throbbing
 with emotion as he said:</p>
            <p>“Stand together like this, men, and armies will march
 and countermarch over the South in vain! We will save
 the life of our people.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon339" n="339"/>
            <p>The ten guides selected by the Grand Dragon rode
 forward, and each led a division of one hundred men
 through the ten townships of the county and successfully
 disarmed every negro before day without the loss of a
 life.</p>
            <p>The remaining squadron of two hundred and fifty men
 from Hambright, accompanied by the Grand Titan in
 command of the Province of Western Hill Counties, were
 led by Ben Cameron into Piedmont as the waning moon
 rose between twelve and one o'clock.</p>
            <p>They marched past Stoneman's place on the way to the
 negro armory, which stood on the opposite side of the
 street a block below.</p>
            <p>The wild music of the beat of a thousand hoofs on the
 cobblestones of the street waked every sleeper. The old
 Commoner hobbled to his window and watched them pass,
 his big hands fumbling nervously, and his soul stirred to
 its depths.</p>
            <p>The ghostlike shadowy columns moved slowly with the
 deliberate consciousness of power. The scarlet circles on
 their breasts could be easily seen when one turned toward
 the house, as could the big red letters K.K.K on each
 horse's flank.</p>
            <p>In the centre of the line waved from a gold-tipped spear
 the battleflag of the Klan. As they passed the bright
 lights
 burning at his gate, old Stoneman could see this standard
 plainly. The huge black dragon with flaming eyes and
 tongue seemed a living thing crawling over a scarlet-
 tipped yellow cloud.</p>
            <p>At the window above stood a little figure watching that
 banner of the Dragon pass with aching heart.
<pb id="dixon340" n="340"/>
 Phil stood at another, smiling with admiration for their
 daring:</p>
            <p>“By George, it stirs the blood to see it! You can't crush
 men of that breed!”</p>
            <p>The watchers were not long in doubt as to what the
 raiders meant.</p>
            <p>They deployed quickly around the armory. A whistle
 rang its shrill cry, and a volley of two hundred and fifty
 carbines and revolvers smashed every glass in the
 building.
 The sentinel had already given the alarm, and the drum
 was calling the startled negroes to their arms. They
 returned
 the volley twice, and for ten minutes were answered
 with the steady crack of two hundred and fifty guns. A
 white flag appeared at the door, and the firing ceased.
 The negroes laid down their arms and surrendered. All
 save three were allowed to go to their homes for the night
 and carry their wounded with them.</p>
            <p>The three confederates in the crime of their captain
 were bound and led away. In a few minutes the crash
 of a volley told their end.</p>
            <p>The little white figure rapped at Phil's door and placed
 a trembling hand on his arm:</p>
            <p>“Phil,” she said softly, “please go to the hotel and stay
 until you know all that has happened—until you know the
 full list of those killed and wounded. I'll wait. You
 understand?”</p>
            <p>As he stooped and kissed her, he felt a hot tear roll
 down her cheek.</p>
            <p>“Yes, little Sis, I understand,” he answered.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon341" n="341"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER V</head>
            <head>THE REIGN OF THE KLAN</head>
            <p>IN quick succession every county followed the example
of Ulster, and the arms furnished the negroes by the
   state and National governments were in the hands
   of the Klan. The League began to collapse in a panic of
   terror.</p>
            <p>A gale of chivalrous passion and high action, contagious
 and intoxicating, swept the white race. The
 moral, mental, and physical earthquake which followed
 the first assault on one of their daughters revealed the
 unity of the racial life of the people. Within the span of
 a
 week they had lived a century.</p>
            <p>The spirit of the South “like lightning had at last
 leaped forth, half startled at itself, its feet upon the
 ashes
 and the rags,” its hands tight-gripped on the throat of
 tyrant, thug, and thief.</p>
            <p>It was the resistless movement of a race, not of any
 man or leader of men. The secret weapon with which
 they struck was the most terrible and efficient in human
 history—these pale hosts of white-and-scarlet horsemen!
 They struck shrouded in a mantle of darkness and terror.
 They struck where the power of resistance was weakest
 and the blow least suspected. Discovery or retaliation
 was impossible. Not a single disguise was ever pene-
 <pb id="dixon342" n="342"/>
trated. All was planned and ordered as by destiny. The
accused was tried by secret tribunal, sentenced without
a hearing, executed in the dead of night without warning,
mercy, or appeal. The movements of the Klan were like
clockwork, without a word, save the whistle of the Night
Hawk, the crack of his revolver, and the hoof-beat of
swift horses moving like figures in a dream, and vanishing
in mists and shadows.</p>
            <p>The old club-footed Puritan, in his mad scheme of
 vengeance and party power, had overlooked the Covenanter;
 the backbone of the South. This man had just
 begun to fight! His race had defied the Crown of Great
 Britain a hundred years from the caves and wilds of
 Scotland and Ireland, taught the English people how to
 slay a king and build a commonwealth, and, driven into
 exile into the wilderness of America, led our Revolution,
 peopled the hills of the South, and conquered the West.</p>
            <p>As the young German patriots of 1812 had organised
 the great struggle for their liberties under the noses of
 the garrisons of Napoleon, so Ben Cameron had met the
 leaders of his race in Nashville, Tennessee, within the
 picket lines of thirty-five thousand hostile troops, and
 in
 the ruins of an old homestead discussed and adopted the
 ritual of the Invisible Empire.</p>
            <p>Within a few months this Empire overspread a territory
 larger than modern Europe. In the approaching
 election it was reaching out its daring white hands to
 tear
 the fruits of victory from twenty million victorious
 conquerors.</p>
            <p>The triumph at which they aimed was one of incredible
<pb id="dixon343" n="343"/>
grandeur. They had risen to snatch power out of defeat
and death. Under their clan-leadership the Southern
people had suddenly developed the courage of the lion,
the cunning of the fox, and the deathless faith of religious
enthusiasts.</p>
            <p>Society was fused in the white heat of one sublime
 thought and beat with the pulse of the single will of the
 Grand Wizard of the Klan at Memphis.</p>
            <p>Women and children had eyes and saw not, ears and
 heard not. Over four hundred thousand disguises for
 men and horses were made by the women of the South,
 and not one secret ever passed their lips!</p>
            <p>With magnificent audacity, infinite patience, and
 remorseless
 zeal, a conquered people were struggling to
 turn his own weapon against their conqueror, and beat
 his brains out with the bludgeon he had placed in the
 hands of their former slaves.</p>
            <p>Behind the tragedy of Reconstruction stood the remarkable
 man whose iron will alone had driven these
 terrible measures through the chaos of passion,
 corruption,
 and bewilderment which followed the first assassination
 of an American President. As he leaned on his
 window in this village of the South and watched in
 speechless
 rage the struggle at that negro armory, he felt for the
 first time the foundations sinking beneath his feet. As
 he saw the black cowards surrender in terror, noted the
 indifference and cool defiance with which those white
 horsemen rode and shot, he knew that he had collided
 with the ultimate force which his whole scheme had
 overlooked.</p>
            <pb id="dixon344" n="344"/>
            <p>He turned on his big club foot from the window, clinched
 his fist, and muttered:</p>
            <p>“But I'll hang that man for this deed if it's the last act
 of my life!”</p>
            <p>The morning brought dismay to the negro, the carpet-
 bagger, and the scalawag of Ulster. A peculiar freak of
 weather in the early morning added to their terror. The
 sun rose clear and bright except for a slight fog that
 floated from the river valley, increasing the roar of the
 falls.
 About nine o'clock, a huge black shadow suddenly rushed
 over Piedmont from the west, and in a moment the town
 was shrouded in twilight The cries of birds were hushed
 and chickens went to roost as in a total eclipse of the
 sun.
 Knots of people gathered on the streets and gazed uneasily
 at the threatening skies. Hundreds of negroes
 began to sing and shout and pray, while sensible people
 feared a cyclone or cloud-burst. A furious downpour of
 rain was swiftly followed by sunshine, and the negroes
 rose from their knees, shouting with joy to find the end
 of the world had after all been postponed.</p>
            <p>But that the end of their brief reign in a white man's
 land had come, but few of them doubted. The events
 of the night were sufficiently eloquent. The movement
 of the clouds in sympathy was unnecessary.</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman sent for Lynch, and found he had fled
 to Columbia. He sent for the only lawyer in town whom
 the Lieutenant-Governor had told him could be trusted.</p>
            <p>The lawyer was polite, but his refusal to undertake the
prosecution of any alleged member of the Klan was emphatic.</p>
            <pb id="dixon345" n="345"/>
            <p>“I'm a sinful man, sir,” he said with a smile.“Besides,
 I prefer to live, on general principles.”</p>
            <p>“I'll pay you well,” urged the old man, “and if you
 secure the conviction of Ben Cameron, the man we believe
 to be the head of this Klan, I'll give you ten thousand
 dollars.”</p>
            <p>The lawyer was whittling on a piece of pine meditatively.</p>
            <p>“That's a big lot of money in these hard times. I'd
 like to own it, but I'm afraid it wouldn't be good at the
 bank on the other side. I prefer the green fields of South
 Carolina to those of Eden. My harp isn't in tune.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman snorted in disgust:</p>
            <p>“Will you ask the Mayor to call to see me at once?”</p>
            <p>“We ain't got none,” was the laconic answer.</p>
            <p>“What do you mean?”</p>
            <p>“Haven't you heard what happened to his Honour
 last night?”</p>
            <p>“No.”</p>
            <p>“The Klan called to see him,” went on the lawyer with
 a quizzical look, “at 3 A. M. Rather early for a visit of
 state. They gave him forty-nine lashes on his bare back,
 and persuaded him that the climate of Piedmont didn't
 agree with him. His Honour, Mayor Bizzel, left this
 morning with his negro wife and brood of mulatto children
 for his home, the slums of Cleveland, Ohio. We are
 deprived
 of his illustrious example, and he may not be a
 wiser man than when he came, but he's a much sadder
 one.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman dismissed the even-tempered member of the
<pb id="dixon346" n="346"/>
bar, and wired Lynch to return immediately to Piedmont
He determined to conduct prosecution of Ben Cameron
in person. With the aid of the Lieutenant-Governor
he succeeded in finding a man who would dare to swear out
a warrant against him.</p>
            <p>As a preliminary skirmish he was charged with a violation
 of the statutory laws of the United States relating
 to Reconstruction and arraigned before a Commissioner.</p>
            <p>Against Elsie's agonising protest, old Stoneman appeared
 at the court-house to conduct the prosecution.</p>
            <p>In the absence of the United States Marshal, the warrant
 had been placed in the hands of the sheriff, returnable
 at ten o'clock on the morning fixed for the trial. The
 new Sheriff of Ulster was no less a personage than Uncle
 Aleck, who had resigned his seat in the House to accept
 the more profitable one of High Sheriff of the County.</p>
            <p>There was a long delay in beginning the trial. At
 10:30, not a single witness summoned had appeared, nor
 had the prisoner seen fit to honour the court with his
 presence.</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman sat fumbling his hands in nervous sullen
 rage, while Phil looked on with amusement.</p>
            <p>“Send for the sheriff,” he growled to the Commissioner.</p>
            <p>In a moment Aleck appeared bowing humbly and politely
 to every white man he passed. He bent half way
 to the floor before the Commissioner and said:</p>
            <p>“Marse Ben be here in er minute, sah. He's er eatin'
 his breakfus'. I run erlong erhead.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman's face was a thundercloud as he scrambled
 to his feet and glared at Aleck:</p>
            <pb id="dixon347" n="347"/>
            <p>“<hi rend="italics">Marse</hi> Ben? Did you say <hi rend="italics">Marse</hi> Ben? Who's he?”
Aleck bowed low again.</p>
            <p>“De young Colonel, sah—Marse Ben Cameron.”</p>
            <p>“And you the sheriff of this county trotted along in
front to make the way smooth for your prisoner?”</p>
            <p>“Yessah!”</p>
            <p>“Is that the way you escort prisoners before a court?”</p>
            <p>“Dem kin' er prisoners—yessah.”</p>
            <p>“Why didn't you walk beside him?”</p>
            <p>Aleck grinned from ear to ear and bowed very low:</p>
            <p>“He say sumfin' to me, sah!”</p>
            <p>“And what did he say?”</p>
            <p>Aleck shook his head and laughed:</p>
            <p>“I hates ter insinuate ter de cote, sah!”</p>
            <p>“What did he say to you!” thundered Stoneman.</p>
            <p>“He say—he say—ef I walk 'longside er him—he
 knock hell outen me, sah!”</p>
            <p>“Indeed.”</p>
            <p>“Yessah, en I 'spec' he would,” said Aleck, insinuatingly.
 “La, he's a gemman, sah, he is! He tell me he
 come right on. He be here sho'.”</p>
            <p>Stoneman whispered to Lynch, turned with a look of
 contempt to Aleck, and said:</p>
            <p>“Mr. Sheriff, you interest me. Will you be kind
 enough to explain to this court what has happened
 to you lately to so miraculously change your manners?”</p>
            <p>Aleck glanced around the room nervously.</p>
            <p>“I seed sumfin'—a vision, sah!”</p>
            <p>“A vision? Are you given to visions?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon348" n="348"/>
            <p>“Na-sah. Dis yere wuz er sho' 'nuff vision! I wuz er
 feelin' bad all day yistiddy. Soon in de mawnin', ez I
 wuz gwine 'long de road, I see a big black bird er settin'
 on de fence. He flop his wings, look right at me en say,
 ‘Corpse! Corpse! Corpse!’ ”—Aleck's voice dropped to
 a whisper-“ 'en las' night de Ku Kluxes come ter see me,
 sah!”</p>
            <p>Stoneman lifted his beetling brows.</p>
            <p>“That's interesting. We are searching for information
 on that subject.”</p>
            <p>“Yessah! Dey wuz Sperits, ridin' white hosses wid
 flowin' white robes, en big blood-red eyes! De hosses
 wuz twenty feet high, en some er de Sperits wuz higher
 den dis cote-house! Dey wuz all bal' headed, 'cept
 right on de top whar dere wuz er straight blaze er fire
 shot
 up in de air ten foot high!”</p>
            <p>“What did they say to you?”</p>
            <p>“Dey say dat ef I didn't design de sheriff's office, go
 back ter farmin' en behave myself, dey had er job waitin'
 fer me in hell, sah. En shos' you born dey wuz right from
 dar!”</p>
            <p>“Of course!” sneered the old Commoner.</p>
            <p>“Yessah! Hit's des lak I tell yen One ob 'em makes
 me fetch 'im er drink er water. I carry two bucketsful
 ter 'im 'fo' I git done, en I swar ter God he drink it all
 right dar 'fo' my eyes! He say hit wuz pow'ful dry down
 below, sah! En den I feel sumfin' bus' loose inside er
 me, en I disremember all dat come ter pass! I made er
 jump fer de ribber bank, en de next I knowed I wuz er
 pullin' fur de odder sho'. I'se er pow'ful good swimmer,
<pb id="dixon349" n="349"/>
sah, but I nebber git ercross er creek befo' ez quick es I
got ober de ribber las' night.”</p>
            <p>“And you think of going back to farming?”</p>
            <p>“I done begin plowin' dis mornin', master!”</p>
            <p>“<hi rend="italics">Don't</hi> you call me master!” yelled the old man.
 “Are you the sheriff of this county?”</p>
            <p>Aleck laughed loudly.</p>
            <p>“Na-sah! Dat's er joke! I ain't nuttin' but er plain
 nigger—I wants peace, judge.”</p>
            <p>“Evidently we need a new sheriff.”</p>
            <p>“Dat's what I tell 'em, sah, dis mornin'—en I des
 flings mysef on de ignance er de cote!”</p>
            <p>Phil laughed aloud, and his father's colourless eyes
 began to spit cold poison.</p>
            <p>“About what time do you think your master, Colonel
 Cameron, will honour us with his presence?” he asked
 Aleck.</p>
            <p>Again the sheriff bowed.</p>
            <p>“He's er comin' right now, lak I tole yer—he's er gemman,
 sah.”</p>
            <p>Ben walked briskly into the room and confronted the
 Commissioner.</p>
            <p>Without apparently noticing his presence, Stoneman
 said:</p>
            <p>“In the absence of witnesses we accept the discharge
 of this warrant, pending developments.”</p>
            <p>Ben turned on his heel, pressed Phil's hand as he passed
 through the crowd, and disappeared.</p>
            <p>The old Commoner drove to the telegraph office and
sent a message of more than a thousand words to the
<pb id="dixon350" n="350"/>
White House, a copy of which the operator delivered to
Ben Cameron within an hour.</p>
            <p>President Grant next morning issued a proclamation
 declaring the nine Scotch-Irish hill counties of South
 Carolina in a state of insurrection, ordered an army corps
 of five thousand men to report there for duty, pending
 the further necessity of martial law and the suspension
 of the writ of <hi rend="italics">Habeas Corpus</hi>.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon351" n="351"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VI</head>
            <head>THE COUNTER STROKE</head>
            <p>FROM the hour he had watched the capture of the
armory old Stoneman felt in the air a current
against him which was electric, as if the dead
had heard the cry of the clansmen's greeting, risen and
rallied to their pale ranks.</p>
            <p>The daring campaign these men were waging took
 his breath. They were going not only to defeat his
 delegation
 to Congress, but send their own to take their seats,
 reinforced by the enormous power of a suppressed Negro
 vote. The blow was so sublime in its audacity, he laughed
 in secret admiration while he raved and cursed.</p>
            <p>The army corps took possession of the hill counties,
 quartering from five to six hundred regulars at each
 courthouse;
 but the mischief was done. The state was on
 fire. The eighty thousand rifles with which the negroes
 had been armed were now in the hands of their foes.
 A white rifle-club was organised in every town, village,
 and
 hamlet. They attended the public meetings with their
 guns, drilled in front of the speakers' stands, yelled,
 hooted,
 hissed, cursed, and jeered at the orators who dared to
 champion or apologise for Negro rule. At night the
 hoof-beat of squadrons of pale horsemen and the crack
<pb id="dixon352" n="352"/>
of their revolvers struck terror to the heart of every
negro,
carpet-bagger, and scalawag.</p>
            <p>There was a momentary lull in the excitement, which
 Stoneman mistook for fear, at the appearance of the
 troops.
 He had the Governor appoint a white sheriff, a young
 scalawag from the mountains who was a noted moonshiner
 and desperado. He arrested over a hundred
 leading men in the county, charged them with complicity
 in the killing of the three members of the African Guard,
 and instructed the judge and clerk of the court to refuse
 bail and commit them to jail under military guard.</p>
            <p>To his amazement, the prisoners came into Piedmont
 armed and mounted. They paid no attention to the
 deputy sheriffs who were supposed to have them in
 charge. They deliberately formed in line under Ben
 Cameron's direction and he led them in a parade through
 the streets.</p>
            <p>The five hundred United States regulars who were
 camped on the river bank were Westerners. Ben led
 his squadron of armed prisoners in front of this camp and
 took them through the evolutions of cavalry with the
 precision
 of veterans. The soldiers dropped their games and
 gathered, laughing, to watch them. The drill ended
 with a double-rank charge at the river embankment.
 When they drew every horse on his haunches on the brink,
 firing a volley with a single crash, a wild cheer broke
 from
 the soldiers, and the officers rushed from their tents.</p>
            <p> Ben wheeled his men, galloped in front of the camp,
 drew them up at dress parade, and saluted. A low word
of command from a trooper, and the Westerners quickly
<pb id="dixon353" n="353"/>
formed in ranks, returned the salute, and cheered. The
officers rushed up, cursing, and drove the men back to
their tents.</p>
            <p> The horsemen laughed, fired a volley in the air, cheered,
 and galloped back to the court-house. The court was
 glad to get rid of them. There was no question raised
 over technicalities in making out bail-bonds. The clerk
 wrote the names of imaginary bondsmen as fast as his pen
 could fly, while the perspiration stood in beads on his
 red
 forehead.</p>
            <p>Another telegram from old Stoneman to the White
 House, and the Writ of <hi rend="italics">Habeas Corpus</hi> was suspended
 and Martial Law proclaimed.</p>
            <p>Enraged beyond measure at the salute from the troops,
 he had two companies of negro regulars sent from Columbia,
 and they camped in the Court-House Square.</p>
            <p>He determined to make a desperate effort to crush the
 fierce spirit before which his forces were being driven
 like
 chaff. He induced Bizzel to return from Cleveland with
 his negro wife and children. He was escorted to the City
 Hall and reinstalled as Mayor by the full force of seven
 hundred troops, and a negro guard placed around his
 house. Stoneman had Lynch run an excursion from the
 Black Belt, and brought a thousand negroes to attend a
 final rally at Piedmont. He placarded the town with
 posters on which were printed the Civil Rights Bill
 and the proclamation of the President declaring
 Martial Law.</p>
            <p>Ben watched this day dawn with nervous dread. He
 had passed a sleepless night, riding in person to every
<pb id="dixon354" n="354"/>
Den of the Klan and issuing positive orders that no white
man should come to Piedmont.</p>
            <p>A clash with the authority of the United States he had
 avoided from the first as a matter of principle. It was
 essential to his success that his men should commit no act
 of desperation which would imperil his plans. Above
 all, he wished to avoid a clash with old Stoneman
 personally.</p>
            <p>The arrival of the big excursion was the signal for a
 revival of negro insolence which had been planned. The
 men brought from the Eastern part of the state were
 selected for the purpose. They marched over the town
 yelling and singing. A crowd of them, half drunk,
 formed themselves three abreast and rushed the sidewalks,
 pushing every white man, woman, and child into the street.</p>
            <p>They met Phil on his way to the hotel and pushed him
 into the gutter. He said nothing, crossed the street,
 bought a revolver, loaded it and put it in his pocket. He
 was not popular with the negroes, and he had been shot
 at twice on his way from the mills at night. The whole
 affair of this rally, over which his father meant to
 preside,
 filled him with disgust, and he was in an ugly mood.</p>
            <p>Lynch's speech was bold, bitter, and incendiary, and at
 its close the drunken negro troopers from the local
 garrison
 began to slouch through the streets, two and two, looking
 for trouble.</p>
            <p>At the close of the speaking, Stoneman called the officer
 in command of these troops, and said:</p>
            <p>“Major, I wish this rally to-day to be a proclamation
<pb id="dixon355" n="355"/>
of the supremacy of law, and the enforcement of the
equality of every man under law. Your troops are entitled
to the rights of white men. I understand the hotel
table has been free to-day to the soldiers from the camp
on the river. They are returning the courtesy extended
to the criminals who drilled before them. Send two of
your black troops down for dinner and see that it is served.
I wish an example for the state.”</p>
            <p>“It will be a dangerous performance, sir,” the major
 protested.</p>
            <p>The old Commoner furrowed his brow.</p>
            <p>“Have you been instructed to act under my orders?”</p>
            <p>“I have, sir,” said the officer, saluting.</p>
            <p>“Then do as I tell you,” snapped Stoneman.</p>
            <p>Ben Cameron had kept indoors all day, and dined with
 fifty of the Western troopers whom he had identified as
 leading in the friendly demonstration to his men.
 Margaret,
 who had been busy with Mrs. Cameron entertaining
 these soldiers, was seated in the dining-room alone
 eating her dinner, while Phil waited impatiently in the
 parlour.</p>
            <p>The guests had all gone when two big negro troopers,
 fighting drunk, walked into the hotel. They went to
 the water-cooler and drank ostentatiously, thrusting
 their thick lips coated with filth far into the cocoanut
 dipper, while a dirty hand grasped its surface.</p>
            <p>They pushed the dining-room door open and suddenly
 flopped down beside Margaret.</p>
            <p>She attempted to rise, and cried in rage:
“How dare you, black brutes?”</p>
            <pb id="dixon356" n="356"/>
            <p>One of them threw his arm around her chair, thrust his
 face into hers, and said with a laugh:</p>
            <p>“Don't hurry, my beauty; stay and take dinner wid us!”</p>
            <p>Margaret again attempted to rise, and screamed, as
 Phil rushed into the room with drawn revolver. One of
 the negroes fired at him, missed, and the next moment
 dropped dead with a bullet through his heart.</p>
            <p>The other leaped across the table and through the open
 window.</p>
            <p>Margaret turned, confronting both Phil and Ben with
 revolvers in their hands, and fainted.</p>
            <p>Ben hurried Phil out the back door and persuaded him
 to fly.</p>
            <p>“Man, you must go! We must not have a riot here today.
 There's no telling what will happen. A disturbance
 now, and my men will swarm into town to-night.
 For God's sake go, until things are quiet!”</p>
            <p>“But I tell you I'll face it. I'm not afraid,” said Phil
 quietly.</p>
            <p>“No, but I am,” urged Ben. “These two hundred
 negroes are armed and drunk. Their officers may not
 be able to control them, and they may lay their hands on
 you-go-go!-go!-you must go! The train is due in
 fifteen minutes.”</p>
            <p>He half lifted him on a horse tied behind the hotel,
 leaped on another, galloped to the flag-station two miles
 out of town, and put him on the north-bound train.</p>
            <p>“Stay in Charlotte until I wire for you,” was Ben's
 parting injunction.</p>
            <p>He turned his horse's head for McAllister's, sent the
<pb id="dixon357" n="357"/>
two boys with all speed to the Cyclops of each of the ten
township Dens with positive orders to disregard all wild
rumours from Piedmont and keep every man out of town
for two days.</p>
            <p>As he rode back he met a squad of mounted white regulars,
 who arrested him. The trooper's companion had
 sworn positively that he was the man who killed the negro.</p>
            <p>Within thirty minutes he was tried by drum-head court
 martial and sentenced to be shot.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon358" n="358"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VII</head>
            <head>THE SNARE OF THE FOWLER</head>
            <p>SWEET was the secret joy of old Stoneman over the
fate of Ben Cameron. His death sentence would
    strike terror to his party, and his prompt execution,
    on the morning of the election but two days off,
    would turn the tide, save the state, and rescue his
    daughter
    from a hated alliance.</p>
            <p>He determined to bar the last way of escape. He knew
 the Klan would attempt a rescue, and stop at no means
 fair or foul short of civil war. Afraid of the loyalty of
 the
 white battalions quartered in Piedmont, he determined to
 leave immediately for Spartanburg, order an exchange
 of garrisons, and, when the death warrant was returned
 from headquarters, place its execution in the hands of a
 stranger, to whom appeal would be vain. He knew such
 an officer in the Spartanburg post, a man of fierce,
 vindictive
 nature, once court martialed for cruelty, who
 hated every Southern white man with mortal venom. He
 would put him in command of the death-watch.</p>
            <p>He hired a fast team and drove across the county with
 all speed, doubly anxious to get out of town before Elsie
 discovered the tragedy and appealed to him for mercy.
 Her tears and agony would be more than he could endure.
 She would stay indoors on account of the crowds, and he
 <pb id="dixon359" n="359"/>
would not be missed until evening, when safely beyond
her reach.</p>
            <p>When Phil arrived at Charlotte he found an immense
 crowd at the bulletin board in front of the <hi rend="italics">0bserver</hi>
 office
 reading the account of the Piedmont tragedy. To his
 horror he learned of the arrest, trial, and sentence of
 Ben
 for the deed which he had done.</p>
            <p>He rushed to the office of the Division Superintendent
 of the Piedmont Air Line Railroad, revealed his identity,
 told him the true story of the tragedy, and begged for a
 special to carry him back. The Superintendent, who was
 a clansman, not only agreed, but within an hour had the
 special ready and two cars filled with stern-looking men
 to accompany him. Phil asked no questions. He knew
 what it meant. The train stopped at Gastonia and
 King's Mountain and took on a hundred more men.</p>
            <p>The special pulled into Piedmont at dusk. Phil ran to
 the Commandant and asked for an interview with Ben
 alone.</p>
            <p>“For what purpose, sir?” the officer asked.</p>
            <p>Phil resorted to a ruse, knowing the Commandant to
 be unaware of any difference of opinion between him and
 his father.</p>
            <p>“I hold a commission to obtain a confession from the
 prisoner which may save his life by destroying the Ku
 Klux Klan.”</p>
            <p>He was admitted at once and the guard ordered to withdraw
 until the interview ended.</p>
            <p>Phil took Ben Cameron's place, exchanging hat and
<pb id="dixon360" n="360"/>
coat, and wrote a note to his father, telling in detail the
truth, and asked for his immediate interference.
 “Deliver that, and I'll be out of here in two hours,” he
 said, as he placed the note in Ben's hand.</p>
            <p>“I'll go straight to the house,” was the quick reply.</p>
            <p>The exchange of the Southerner's slouch hat and Prince
 Albert for Phil's derby and short coat completely fooled
 the guard in the dim light. The men were as much alike
 as twins except the shade of difference in the colour of
 their hair. He passed the sentinel without a challenge,
 and walked rapidly toward Stoneman's house.</p>
            <p>On the way he was astonished to meet five hundred
 soldiers just arrived on a special from Spartanburg.
 Amazed at the unexpected movement, he turned and followed
 them back to the jail.</p>
            <p>They halted in front of the building he had just vacated,
 and their commander handed an official document to the
 officer in charge. The guard was changed and a cordon
 of soldiers encircled the prison.</p>
            <p>The Piedmont garrison had received notice by wire to
 move to Spartanburg, and Ben heard the beat of their
 drums already marching to board the special.</p>
            <p>He pressed forward and asked an interview with the
 Captain in command.</p>
            <p>The answer came with a brutal oath:</p>
            <p>“I have been warned against all the tricks and lies this
 town can hatch. The commander of the death-watch
 will permit no interview, receive no visitors, hear no
 appeal,
 and allow no communication with the prisoner until after
<pb id="dixon361" n="361"/>
the execution. You can announce this to whom it may
concern.”</p>
            <p>“But you've got the wrong man. You have no right to
 execute him,” said Ben, excitedly.</p>
            <p>“I'll risk it,” he answered, with a sneer.</p>
            <p>“Great God!” Ben cried, beneath his breath. “The
 old fool has entrapped his son in the net he spread for
 me!”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon362" n="362"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER VIII</head>
            <head>A RIDE FOR A LIFE</head>
            <p>When Ben Cameron failed to find either Elsie or
  her father at home, he hurried to the hotel,
  walking under the shadows of the trees to
  avoid recognition, though his resemblance to Phil would
  have enabled him to pass in his hat and coat unchallenged
  by any save the keenest observers.</p>
            <p>He found his mother's bedroom door ajar and saw
 Elsie within sobbing in her arms. He paused, watched,
 and listened.</p>
            <p>Never had he seen his mother so beautiful-her face
 calm, intelligent and vital, crowned with a halo of gray.
 She stood, flushed and dignified, softly smoothing the
 golden hair of the sobbing girl whom she had learned to
 love as her daughter. Her whole being reflected the years
 of homage she had inspired in husband, children, and
 neighbours. What a woman! She had made war inevitable,
 fought it to the bitter end; and in the despair of
 a Negro reign of terror, still the prophetess and high
 priestess of a people, serene, undismayed and defiant,
 she had fitted the uniform of a Grand Dragon on her
 last son, and sewed in secret day and night to equip his
 men. And through it all she was without affectation,
 her sweet motherly ways, gentle manner and bearing always
 resistless to those who came within her influence.</p>
            <pb id="dixon363" n="363"/>
            <p>“If he dies,” cried the tearful voice, “I shall never
 forgive
 myself for not surrendering without reserve and
 fighting his battles with him!”</p>
            <p>“He is not dead yet,” was the mother's firm answer.
 “Doctor Cameron is on Queen's back. Your lover's
 men will be riding to-night—these young dare-devil
 Knights of the South, with their life in their hands,
 a song on their lips, and the scorn of death in
 their souls!”</p>
            <p>“Then I'll ride with them,” cried the girl, suddenly
 lifting her head.</p>
            <p>Ben stepped into the room, and with a cry of joy Elsie
 sprang into his arms. The mother stood silent until
 their lips met in the long tender kiss of the last
 surrender
 of perfect love.</p>
            <p>“How did you escape so soon?” she asked quietly,
 while Elsie's head still lay on his breast.</p>
            <p>“Phil shot the brute, and I rushed him out of-town.
 He heard the news, returned on the special, took my
 place, and sent me for his father. The guard has been
 changed, and it's impossible to see him, or communicate
 with the new Commandant—”</p>
            <p>Elsie started and turned pale.</p>
            <p>“And father has hidden to avoid me—merciful God—
 if Phil is executed —”</p>
            <p>“He isn't dead yet, either,” said Ben, slipping his arm
 around her. “But we must save him without a clash or
 a drop of bloodshed, if possible. The fate of our people
 may hang on this. A battle with United States troops
 now might mean ruin for the South—”</p>
            <pb id="dixon364" n="364"/>
            <p>“But you will save him?” Elsie pleaded, looking into
 his face.</p>
            <p>“Yes—or I'll go down with him,” was the steady answer.</p>
            <p>“Where is Margaret?” he asked.</p>
            <p>“Gone to McAllister's with a message from your
 father,” Mrs. Cameron replied.</p>
            <p>“Tell her when she returns to keep a steady nerve.
 I'll save Phil. Send her to find her father. Tell him
 to hold five hundred men ready for action in the
 woods by the river and the rest in reserve two miles
 out of town—”</p>
            <p>“May I go with her?” Elsie asked, eagerly.</p>
            <p>“No. I may need you,” he said. “I am going to find
 the old statesman now, if I have to drag the bottomless
 pit. Wait here until I return.”</p>
            <p>Ben reached the telegraph office unobserved, called the
 operator at Columbia, and got the Grand Giant of the
 county into the office. Within an hour he learned that
 the death-warrant had been received and approved. It
 would be returned by a messenger to Piedmont on the
 morning train. He learned also that any appeal for a
 stay must be made through the Honourable Austin Stoneman,
 the secret representative of the Government clothed
 with this special power. The execution had been ordered
 the day of the election, to prevent the concentration of
 any
 large force bent on rescue.</p>
            <p>“The old fox!” Ben muttered.</p>
            <p>From the Grand Giant at Spartanburg he learned, after
 a delay of three hours, that Stoneman had left with a boy
in a buggy, which he had hired for three days, and refused
<pb id="dixon365" n="365"/>
 to tell his destination. He promised to follow and
locate him as quickly as possible.</p>
            <p>It was the afternoon on the day following, during the
 progress of the election, before Ben received the message
 from Spartanburg that Stoneman had been found at the
 Old Red Tavern where the roads crossed from Piedmont
 to Hambright. It was only twelve miles away, just over
 the line on the North Carolina side.</p>
            <p>He walked with Margaret to the block where Queen
 stood saddled, watching with pride the quiet air of self-
 control with which she bore herself.</p>
            <p>“Now, my sister, you know the way to the tavern.
 Ride for your sweetheart's life. Bring the old man here
 by five o'clock, and we'll save Phil without a fight. Keep
 your nerve. The Commandant knows a regiment of
 mine is lying in the woods, and he's trying to slip out of
 town with his prisoner. I'll stand by my men ready for
 a battle at a moment's notice, but for God's sake get here
 in time to prevent it.”</p>
            <p>She stooped from the saddle, pressed her brother's
 hand, kissed him, and galloped swiftly over the old Way
 of Romance she knew so well.</p>
            <p>On reaching the tavern, the landlord rudely denied
 that any such man was there, and left her standing dazed
 and struggling to keep back the tears.</p>
            <p>A boy of eight, with big wide friendly eyes, slipped into
 the room, looked up into her face tenderly, and said:</p>
            <p>“He's the biggest liar in North Carolina. The old
 man's right upstairs in the room over your head. Come
 on; I'll show you.”</p>
            <pb id="dixon366" n="366"/>
            <p>Margaret snatched the child in her arms and kissed
 him.</p>
            <p> She knocked in vain for ten minutes. At last she heard
 his voice within:</p>
            <p>“Go away from that door!”</p>
            <p>“I'm from Piedmont, sir,” cried Margaret, “with an
 important message from the Commandant for you.”</p>
            <p>“Yes; I saw you come. I will not see you. I know
 everything, and I will hear no appeal.”</p>
            <p>“But you can not know of the exchange of men”—
 pleaded the girl.</p>
            <p>“I tell you I know all about it. I will not interfere—”</p>
            <p>“But you could not be so cruel—”</p>
            <p>“The majesty of the law must be vindicated. The
 judge who consents to the execution of a murderer is not
 cruel. He is showing mercy to Society. Go, now; I
 will not hear you.”</p>
            <p>In vain Margaret knocked, begged, pleaded, and sobbed.</p>
            <p>At last, in a fit of desperation, as she saw the sun
 sinking
 lower and the precious minutes flying, she hurled her
 magnificent figure against the door and smashed the cheap
 lock which held it.</p>
            <p>The old man sat at the other side of the room, looking
 out of the window, with his massive jaws locked in rage.
 The girl staggered to his side, knelt by his chair, placed
 her trembling hand on his arm, and begged:</p>
            <p>“For the love of Jesus, have mercy! Come with me
 quickly!”</p>
            <p>With a growl of anger, he said:</p>
            <p>“No!”</p>
            <pb id="dixon367" n="367"/>
            <p>“It was a mad impulse, in my defense as well as his
 own.”</p>
            <p>“Impulse, yes! But back of it lay banked the fires of
 cruelty and race hatred! The Nation can not live with
 such barbarism rotting its heart out.”</p>
            <p>“But this is war, sir,—a war of races, and this an
 accident
 of war—besides, his life had been attempted by them
 twice before.”</p>
            <p>“So I've heard, and yet the Negro always happens to
 be the victim—”</p>
            <p>Margaret leaped to her feet and glared at the old man
 for a moment in uncontrollable anger.</p>
            <p>“Are you a fiend?” she fairly shrieked.</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman merely pursed his lips.</p>
            <p>The girl came a step closer, and extended her hand
 again in mute appeal.</p>
            <p>“No, I was foolish. You are not cruel. I have heard
 of a hundred acts of charity you have done among our
 poor. Come, this is horrible! It is impossible! You
 can not consent to the death of your son—”</p>
            <p>Stoneman looked up sharply:</p>
            <p>“Thank God, he hasn't married my daughter yet—”</p>
            <p>“Your daughter!” gasped Margaret. “I've told you
 it was Phil who killed the negro! He took Ben's place
 just before the guards were exchanged—”</p>
            <p>“Phil!—Phil?” shrieked the old man, staggering to
 his club foot and stumbling toward Margaret with dilated
 eyes and whitening face; “My boy—Phil?—why—why,
 are you crazy?—Phil? Did you say—<hi rend="italics">Phil</hi>?”</p>
            <p>“Yes. Ben persuaded him to go to Charlotte until
<pb id="dixon368" n="368"/>
the excitement passed to avoid trouble.—Come, come,
sir, we must be quick! We may be too late!”</p>
            <p>She seized and pulled him toward the door.</p>
            <p>“Yes. Yes, we must hurry,” he said in a laboured
 whisper, looking around dazed. “You will show me the
 way, my child—you love him—yes, we will go quickly—
 quickly! my boy—my boy!”</p>
            <p>Margaret called the landlord, and while they hitched
 Queen to the buggy, the old man stood helplessly
 wringing and fumbling his big ugly hands, muttering
 incoherently, and tugging at his collar as though about
 to suffocate.</p>
            <p>As they dashed away, old Stoneman laid a trembling
 hand on Margaret's arm.</p>
            <p>“Your horse is a good one, my child?”</p>
            <p>“Yes; the one Marion saved-the finest in the county.”</p>
            <p>“And you know the way?”</p>
            <p>“Every foot of it. Phil and I have driven it often.”</p>
            <p> “Yes, yes—you love him,” he sighed, pressing her
 hand.</p>
            <p>Through the long reckless drive, as the mare flew over
 the rough hills, every nerve and muscle of her fine body
 at its utmost tension, the father sat silent. He braced
 his
 club foot against the iron bar of the dashboard and
 gripped
 the sides of the buggy to steady his feeble body. Margaret
 leaned forward intently watching the road to avoid
 an accident. The old man's strange colourless eyes
 stared straight in front, wide open, and seeing nothing,
 as if the soul had already fled through them into
 eternity.</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="dixon369" n="369"/>
          <div3>
            <head>CHAPTER IX</head>
            <head>‘VENGEANCE IS MINE’</head>
            <p>IT was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman
reached Piedmont. A mile out of town a horse
   neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen
   threw her head high and answered the call.</p>
            <p>The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a
 squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those
 woods, and her heart gave a bound of Joy.</p>
            <p>As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through
 the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat
 leading in prayer. They were holding a watch service,
 asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the
 day.</p>
            <p>Margaret attempted to drive straight to the jail, and a
 sentinel stopped them.</p>
            <p>“I am Stoneman, sir—the real commander of these
 troops,” said the old man, with authority.</p>
            <p>“Orders is orders, and I don't take 'em from you,”
 was the answer.</p>
            <p>“Then tell your commander that Mr. Stoneman has
 just arrived from Spartanburg and asks to see him at the
 hotel immediately.”</p>
            <p>He hobbled into the parlour and waited in agony while
<pb id="dixon370" n="370"/>
Margaret tied the mare. Ben, her mother and father,
 and every servant were gone.</p>
            <p>In a few moments the second officer hurried to Stoneman,
 saluted, and said:</p>
            <p>“We've pulled it off in good shape, sir. They've tried
 to fool us with a dozen tricks, and a whole regiment has
 been lying in wait for us all day. But at dark the Captain
 outwitted them, took his prisoner with a squad of picked
 cavalry, and escaped their pickets. They've been gone
 an hour, and ought to be back with the body—”</p>
            <p>Old Stoneman sprang on him with the sudden fury of
 a madman, clutching at his throat.</p>
            <p>“If you've killed my son,” he gasped—“go—go! Follow
 them with a swift messenger and stop them! It's a
 mistake—you're killing the wrong man—you're killing
 my boy—quick—my God, quick—don't stand there staring
 at me!”</p>
            <p>The officer rushed to obey his order, as Margaret
 entered.</p>
            <p>The old man seized her arm, and said with laboured
 breath:</p>
            <p>“Your father, my child, ask him to come to me quickly.”
Margaret hurried to the church, and an usher called the
doctor to the door.</p>
            <p>He read the question trembling on the girl's lips.</p>
            <p>“Nothing has happened yet, my daughter. Your
 brother has held a regiment of his men in readiness every
 moment of the day.”</p>
            <p>“Mr. Stoneman is at the hotel and asks to see you
 immediately,”
she whispered.</p>
            <pb id="dixon371" n="371"/>
            <p>“God grant he may prevent bloodshed,” said the
 father. “Go inside and stay with your mother.”</p>
            <p>When Doctor Cameron entered the parlour, Stoneman
 hobbled painfully to meet him, his face ashen, and his
 breath rattling in his throat as if his soul were being
 strangled.</p>
            <p>“You are my enemy, Doctor,” he said, taking his hand,
 “but you are a pious man. I have been called an infidel-
 I am only a wilful sinner-I have slain my own son, unless
 God Almighty, who can raise the dead, shall save
 him! You are the man at whom I aimed the blow that
 has fallen on my head. I wish to confess to you and set
 myself right before God. He may hear my cry, and have
 mercy on me.”</p>
            <p>He gasped for breath, sank into his seat, looked around,
 and said:</p>
            <p>“Will you close the door?”</p>
            <p>The doctor complied with his request and returned.</p>
            <p>“We all wear masks, Doctor,” began the trembling
voice. “Beneath lie the secrets of love and hate from
which actions move. My will alone forged the chains of
Negro rule. Three forces moved me—party success, a
vicious woman, and the quenchless desire for personal
vengeance. When I first fell a victim to the wiles of the
yellow vampire who kept my house, I dreamed of lifting
her to my level. And when I felt myself sinking into
the black abyss of animalism, I, whose soul had learned
the pathway of the stars and held high converse with the
great spirits of the ages—”</p>
            <p>He paused, looked up in terror, and whispered:</p>
            <pb id="dixon372" n="372"/>
            <p>“What's that noise? Isn't it the distant beat of horses?”</p>
            <p>“No,” said the doctor, listening; “it's the roar of the
falls we hear, from a sudden change of the wind.”</p>
            <p>I'm done now,” Stoneman went on, slowly, fumbling
his hands. “My life has been a failure. The dice of
God are always loaded.”</p>
            <p>His great head drooped lower, and he continued:</p>
            <p>Mightiest of all was my motive of revenge. Fierce
  business and political feuds wrecked my iron-mills I
  shouldered their vast debts, and paid the last mortgage
  of a hundred thousand dollars the week before Lee invaded
  my state. I stood on the hill in the darkness, cried,
  raved
  cursed, while I watched his troops lay those mills in
  ashes.
 Then and there I swore that I'd live until I ground the
 South beneath my heel! When I got back to my house,
 they had buried a Confederate soldier in the field. I
 dug his body up, carted it to the woods, and threw it into
 a ditch—”</p>
            <p>The hand of the white-haired Southerner suddenly
 gripped old Stoneman's throat-and then relaxed. His
 head sank on his breast, and he cried in anguish:</p>
            <p>“God be merciful to me a sinner! Would I, too, seek
  revenge!”</p>
            <p>Stoneman looked at the doctor, dazed by his sudden
 onslaught and collapse.</p>
            <p>“Yes, he was somebody's boy down here,” he went on,
who was loved perhaps even as I love—I don't blame
you. See, in the inside pocket next to my heart I carry
the pictures of Phil and Elsie taken from babyhood up,
<pb id="dixon373" n="373"/>
all set in a little book. They don't know this-nor does
the world dream I've been so soft-hearted—”</p>
            <p>He drew a miniature album from his pocket and fumbled
 it aimlessly:</p>
            <p>“You know Phil was my first-born—”</p>
            <p>His voice broke, and he looked at the doctor helplessly.</p>
            <p>The Southerner slipped his arm around the old man' s
shoulders and began a tender and reverent prayer.</p>
            <p>The sudden thunder of a squad of cavalry with clanking
sabres swept by the hotel toward the jail.</p>
            <p>Stoneman scrambled to his feet, staggered, and caught
a chair.</p>
            <p>“It's no use,” he groaned, “—they've come with his
body—I'm skipping down—the lights are going out—I
haven't a friend!  It's dark and cold—I'm alone, and
lost—God—has—hidden—His—face—from—me!”</p>
            <p>Voices were heard without, and the tramp of heavy feet
on the steps.</p>
            <p>Stoneman clutched the doctor's arm in agony:</p>
            <p>“Stop them!—Stop them! Don't let them bring him
in here!”</p>
            <p>He sank limp into the chair and stared at the door as
                               it swung open and Phil walked
in, with Ben and Elsie by
                               his side in full clansman
disguise.</p>
            <p>The old man leaped to his
feet and gasped:</p>
            <p>“The Klan!—The Klan! No? Yes!
It's true—glory to God, they've saved
my boy!—Phil—Phil!”</p>
            <p/>
            <p>“How did you rescue him?” Doctor Cameron asked Ben.</p>
            <p>“Had a squadron lying in wait on every road that led
<pb id="dixon374" n="374"/>
from town. The Captain thought a thousand men were
on him, and surrendered without a shot.”</p>
            <p>At twelve o'clock, Ben stood at the gate with Elsie.</p>
            <p>“Your fate hangs in the balance of this election tonight,”
 she said. “I'll share it with you, success or failure,
 life or death.”</p>
            <p>“Success, not failure,” he answered, firmly. “The
 Grand Dragons of six states have already wired victory.
 Look at our lights on the mountains! They are ablaze
 —range on range our signals gleam until the Fiery Cross
 is lost among the stars!”</p>
            <p>“What does it mean?” she whispered.</p>
            <p>“That I am a successful revolutionist—that Civilisation
 has been saved, and the South redeemed from shame.”</p>
          </div3>
        </div2>
        <trailer>THE END</trailer>
      </div1>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI.2>