Phillips, Charles, 1822-1889
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Chapel Hill
Wednesday, Sept. 20th 1865
My dear Kemp
"Much haste, little speed," so I teach & so I have
experienced last Friday in not directing my letter to you instead of
your father
& so yesterday in not looking to see that my note to you was returned as
well as that to
your
father
. I send it back that you may see that my answer to your last
is still the same. Only since it was written,
Sam
has told me that you did not make a mistake. This testing
me seems to me
inter nos,
rather laughable. I am no politician, no statesman. I hope I love my country. So
I did the M.P. until
Mr Holden
in the Convention of '61
told me it was not my country. Then I tried to love the
Confederacy. I must confess I
did not succeed very well. Now I am not well pleased with the Yankees. Had my
Church treated me as well as yours has treated you I might feel differently. I
congratulate you heartily on the good prospect before you
Episcopalians & wish
for the good of our country, that we
Presbyterians,
Methodists &
Baptists had the
same prospect of doing our country good.
Dr McGuffey
writes me that he found
the feeling against us so strong in
Ohio that he refused to preach for his old friends while visiting
them this summer. He thinks the position he took did good, for it revealed the
folly of making that when dead (slavery) a test of
Christian Communion which was
not so held while it was alive & had hopes of life. Any attempts at
reconstruction, on
our part, just now, will, I am
sure do more harm than good. What we want is
unity,
not mere
uniformity. Quiet must reign in the land ere
we can here begin to revive among ourselves, or succeed in introducing fresh
life from abroad. I look with interest to see whether white folks will come to
live among so many negroes. We need much at the
South the stimulus of a dense population to keep
our folks awake to make them resist the relaxing influence of our climate. Man,
white or black, will not work unless he is made to work. In order to live
rigorously he must struggle for life. So these I am for crying, "
Every body run heree."!! Patriotism, with us,
must, to secure this population, be stronger & purer than it is in the
new States. There, many could sell much of their land cheaply & become
rich by the rest. Here but few can do so, & those who sell at first must
see others benefited by their sacrifices. So to them patriotism will not be
profitable. But after all, will
Northerners & Foreigners of the right sort come
to live amidst these ruins of slavery for years to come? We
must do our best to induce them to come.
I wrote in too big a hurry yesterday to remember that
Gov. S.
was in
Raleigh & that
I ought to send that letter to the Provost
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to him as
more intimately concerned in its contents than you were. If you have not
presented N. let him do so. I hope that you have thought it more of his business
than of yours & put it on him. The whites have had so much of the worse
in this strife with the blacks, and the folly of continuing it is so clear that
I think the troubles of last week will not be repeated. The Students see that
their own Halls are at the mercy of the evil-minded.
Mr Rives improves slowly, but his
memory is sadly at fault. He cannot recall the names of even his club-mates. His
education is in danger of being lost, as
Dr Mallett
thinks it
will be weeks, if not months before he will be himself again. He was struck just
behind the ears.
So many skillful financiers without consultation agree in recommending this plan
of borrowing Money whereby the
Univ. can liquidate that immense debt,
that, I suppose, it must be looked on as a prudent scheme. One question occurs
to me. Has the
Univ. enough income bearing property to provide
for the interest on what it borrows, or must this come out of the Tuition fees,
as well as our salaries? Patriotism that is pure is glorious. But Patriotism
that pays suits better the bellies & backs of our families. Men who have
some private means may consent & be able to stay here & work to
pay interest & float the
University. But what can those do who
have no such means & have large families growing up that demand food
& clothing, both for body & mind?
Laura McKee
expects to go home on Friday,
leaving
C. H. at
1 Pm.
1 Mother B. is somewhat brighter today. But I fear that she is in a bad way.
Four score years is an incurable disease, & Mother B. dreads death so,
that sometimes I think she will, in mercy to her, be taken off suddenly. It has
not been settled whether
Dr Hubbard
can go to
Philad. He was
careless of his promises to return when he went to
Augusta, & so when he went to
Raleigh last
week. The voice of our
Univ. was heard in settling the Church troubles
among
Episcopalians. If
Dr. H.
goes neither my
Father
nor I can go
either to Presbytery or to Synod, both of which meet in Oct., for
Gov. S.
will be
absent too. Yet both visits are
now of great
importance to us here. It seems to me that we ought to advertise the beginning
of our next session in the S. W. papers largely right away, so that those who
can & will patronize us may be stirred up to do so. When you return the
money in your hands take out all that I owe you. The box from Miss Bettie N. came safe. With love to all
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