Letter from
Solomon Pool
to
Charles C. Pool, January 23, 1868
Pool, Solomon, 1832-1901
Page 1
Chapel
Hill,Jany. 23 of 68.
Dear
Charley,
I transmit herewith a paper on the subject of Education. It may be deemed
presumptuous to have put it in the exact form it is " as an article
ready prepared for the new State Constitution. If it is at all likely to be so
considered by the committee or any one, please amend by putting it in proper
shape for presentation, with the necessary "Be it enacted"
&c., & see that it appears before the proper body— I
have been expecting some papers & documents from abroad, bearing upon
this subject. But they are not received, & I thought better not to delay
longer, as I desire my views upon this subject to go before the Convention in
proper time.
It has been my purpose, as you will observe to link & blend the interests
of the
University & of Common Schools. Both are
of great importance to the State, but a jealousy has for years existed between
them that ought to be broken up. The aristocratic family influence that has
controlled the
University ought to be crushed, & the
institution should be popularized. It should be thoroughly
legalized. Better than have the State University a nursery of treason,
to foster & perpetuate the feeling of disloyalty, that its doors be
closed forever. But this would be an affliction to the state & wholly
unnecessary. Let the present
Board of Trustees be superseded by a loyal
Board of Education as provided in Section 10 of
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the enclosed article, & the evil will be
amended, & the
University be a blessing instead of a curse.
I have provided for the appointment of the State Supt. of Education by the Gov.
of the State, subject to the confirmation of the Senate. I am attached to this
after much consideration. The constitution of Maryland adopted in 1864 contains the
following upon this subject:
"The Gov. shall within thirty days after the ratification by the people
of this constitution, appoint, subject to the confirmation of the Senate at its
first session thereafter, a state Supt. of public instruction, who shall hold
his office for five years & until his successor shall have been
appointed & shall have been qualified. He shall receive an annual salary
of $2500 & such additional sum for travel &
incidental expenses as the Gen. Assembly may by law provide" &c.
The constitution of Louisiana, adopted in 1864, gives a salary of $4000 per annum
to Supt. of public education, & makes his term of office four years.
The first constitution of the State of Michigan provided that the "Gov. shall
nominate, & by & with the advice of the Legislature in joint
vote, appoint a Supt. of public instruction "&c.
The constitution of
Texas
adopted in 1845, has this provision, "The Gov. by & with the
advice & consent of two thirds of the Senate shall appoint an officer to
be styled the Supt. of public instruction. His term of office shall be four
years, & his annual
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salary shall not be
less than $2000 " &c.
I think the term of office in this state should be five years. I think it best he should be styled Supt. of Education if he is to be an officer of the University as well as Supt. of Com. Schools.
As it is growing late, I cannot now enter fully into a discussion of the various
sections. I trust they may commend themselves to yourself, the Com. on
Education, & the Convention. I am personally acquainted with but one or
two members of the Com. on Education. Mr.
Read
is a personal friend
of mine.
All well & join me in love to you.
Write to me.