Life in early 1900s Charlottesville, Virginia
Dabney fondly recalls life in Charlottesville, Virginia, at the turn of the twentieth century. He discusses the various sources of entertainment for the old and young alike, particularly the Confederate reunions.
Citing this Excerpt
Oral History Interview with Virginius Dabney, June 10-13, 1975. Interview A-0311-1. Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007) in the Southern Oral History Program Collection, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Full Text of the Excerpt
- DANIEL JORDAN:
-
You grew up in Charlottesville. Perhaps you could comment a little about
life in Charlottesville in the early 1900's. Are there any recollections
of it that might have made an impression upon you?
- VIRGINIUS DABNEY:
-
I was born in a house that's still there on Gordon Avenue. I don't know
the number. The last time that I went by there, it was something called
the Blue Ridge Health Center.
(laughter)
It was built by my father, he was the architect and I think that
he said it cost $1500. It has been enlarged some, but it was
plenty big enough for the family, even so, originally, it was just an
ordinary frame house on a nice big lot and I think that it had four
bedrooms and a living room and dining room, and a study which Father
inhabited. There was nothing unusual about it, it was no architectural
gem at all, just an ordinary house built about 1900. He and my mother
were married inI grew up there for four years
approximately and then we moved to a house on Rugby Road at the top of
the hill, which is still there. (Number 703) It was a somewhat bigger
house. It was bought from my aunt who had bought it from somebody else
and I have very few recollections of the first house in which I lived,
but I remember a great deal about this other, which was on a ten acre
lot Of course, it (the area) is all built up now, and the lot is
probably an acre and the rest of it has been sold
off. Charlottesville, as I mentioned, was probably between 5,000 and
10,000 people during my youth. There were practically no automobiles and
everybody rode in buggies or hacks. We had a surrey with a fringe on top
like the one in Oklahoma!, the musical show and one
horse which pulled the surrey. I rode the horse occasionally around for
fun. It wasn't a riding horse and I wasn't a rider either, I fell off on
Rugby Road and broke my arm when I was about ten years old. I was
galloping down Rugby Road and the horse suddenly decided to turn left
into Gordon Avenue and I just kept going straight and landed on my right
arm and broke it. That was almost the last time that I ever rode. It
didn't scare me particularly, but that horse wasn't any good anyway to
ride and so, I did very little riding. I played games with the other
boys around there all the time,-baseball, football, and track, and
basketball, and tennis, and I went swimming in the reservoir up on the
mountain near the University Observatory.
- DANIEL JORDAN:
-
You said that you were a scout?
- VIRGINIUS DABNEY:
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Yes, I was a Boy Scout. It is really remarkable to think back to that
reservoir which was just a few hundred yards off the beaten highway,
near the Observatory. Everybody went in without a stitch on, including
university students, and it is amazing to me that some of the ladies of
the community didn't just happen to walk by there.
say. We made a lot of noise, shouting and yelling and jumping in and
diving in and all that. And nobody ever thought of wearing bathing
trunks. I played a little golf at that time over on the university golf
links which have now been obliterated by the dormitories. I went fishing
in the pond. There was a pond where the Nancy Astor
tennis courts are. I robbed birds' nests and went on hikes and just
indulged in the usual pastimes, There were no movies until I was older
and of course, there was no radio or t.v. Everybody walked everywhere
and didn't think anything of walking a mile or two I always walked over
to classes at the university a half or three quarters of a mile, either
once or twice a day. It never entered my mind that there was anything
unusual about that, nor did it seem so to anybody else. There was an ice
pond in front of our house, and we cut the ice there in the winter and
put it in the ice house, which was in our back yard. I had a harrowing
experience there one time. The ice house was under the house where we
kept the surrey, and there was a trap door in the middle of the floor.
Usually, the trap was down and you could just walk in there. Well, they
had the trap door up, propped with a stick for some reason, there was no
ice in the ice house, and it was seventeen feet deep. The lid, as I say,
was propped up with a stick I was about six years old and I was walking
around, looking down in to the hole, and all of a sudden, I jarred the
stick, or something. The stick fell from under the trap door, which
banged down and knocked me in to the hole seventeen feet head first.
Although I fell on my head it didn't seem to hurt me much, but
naturally, I let out a horrible yell and a colored man who was nearby
rushed down the ladder and salvaged me and carried me up the ladder,
I had a few bruises, but that was all. It was a
rather remarkable escape.
- DANIEL JORDAN:
-
Were there any memorable events in Charlottesville, or occasions that
stand out in those early years?
- VIRGINIUS DABNEY:
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Nothing much except the circus. When that came to town, we were always
excited for days, and went down and waited for hours for the circus to
show up with the animals and clowns and beautiful ladies in tights on
horseback. One or two cages were always closed and you would have to go
to the circus to see what was in those. At the tail end of the parade
there was always a tin calliope tootling some kind of tune.
- WILLIAM H. TURPIN:
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Did they have any reunions of confederate veterans back in the early part
of the century?
- VIRGINIUS DABNEY:
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They certainly had them, but I don't think that they were in
Charlottesville, to any extent. They were always in Richmond. They had
huge ones there every five years or so. They had meetings of the local
camp of Confederate veterans in Charlottesville, of course, and we saw
these old fellows in their faded uniforms around all the time. We always
went out to the cemetary on Memorial Day and decorated the graves and
somebody would make a speech.
That was fairly close to the Civil War, of course, just forty years or
so. My father's father had been in the war and had a bullet in his chest
the rest of his life. He was a captain on Gordon's staff.
- WILLIAM H. TURPIN:
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This was Virginius?
- VIRGINIUS DABNEY:
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Yes. And Father was a red-hot Confederate always, although he didn't want
to fight the war over again, he was very emotional about
the Confederacy and what his father had been through.